PMID- 28186392 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20180212 LR - 20231112 IS - 1939-005X (Electronic) IS - 1939-5094 (Print) IS - 1939-005X (Linking) VI - 9 IP - 4 DP - 2017 Jul TI - Understanding the mTOR signaling pathway via mathematical modeling. LID - 10.1002/wsbm.1379 [doi] LID - e1379 AB - The mechanistic target of rapamycin (mTOR) is a central regulatory pathway that integrates a variety of environmental cues to control cellular growth and homeostasis by intricate molecular feedbacks. In spite of extensive knowledge about its components, the molecular understanding of how these function together in space and time remains poor and there is a need for Systems Biology approaches to perform systematic analyses. In this work, we review the recent progress how the combined efforts of mathematical models and quantitative experiments shed new light on our understanding of the mTOR signaling pathway. In particular, we discuss the modeling concepts applied in mTOR signaling, the role of multiple feedbacks and the crosstalk mechanisms of mTOR with other signaling pathways. We also discuss the contribution of principles from information and network theory that have been successfully applied in dissecting design principles of the mTOR signaling network. We finally propose to classify the mTOR models in terms of the time scale and network complexity, and outline the importance of the classification toward the development of highly comprehensive and predictive models. WIREs Syst Biol Med 2017, 9:e1379. doi: 10.1002/wsbm.1379 For further resources related to this article, please visit the WIREs website. CI - (c) 2017 The Authors. WIREs Systems Biology and Medicine published by Wiley Periodicals, Inc. FAU - Sulaimanov, Nurgazy AU - Sulaimanov N AD - Department of Electrical Engineering and Information Technology, Technische Universitat Darmstadt, Darmstadt, Germany. AD - Department of Biology, Technische Universitat Darmstadt, Darmstadt, Germany. FAU - Klose, Martin AU - Klose M AD - Systems Biology of the Cellular Microenvironment at the DKFZ Partner Site Freiburg - Member of the German Cancer Consortium, Institute of Molecular Medicine and Cell Research, Albert-Ludwigs-University Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany and German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany. FAU - Busch, Hauke AU - Busch H AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-4763-4521 AD - Systems Biology of the Cellular Microenvironment at the DKFZ Partner Site Freiburg - Member of the German Cancer Consortium, Institute of Molecular Medicine and Cell Research, Albert-Ludwigs-University Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany and German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany. FAU - Boerries, Melanie AU - Boerries M AD - Systems Biology of the Cellular Microenvironment at the DKFZ Partner Site Freiburg - Member of the German Cancer Consortium, Institute of Molecular Medicine and Cell Research, Albert-Ludwigs-University Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany and German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Review DEP - 20170210 PL - United States TA - Wiley Interdiscip Rev Syst Biol Med JT - Wiley interdisciplinary reviews. Systems biology and medicine JID - 101516550 RN - EC 2.7.1.1 (MTOR protein, human) RN - EC 2.7.11.1 (TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Humans MH - *Models, Biological MH - Signal Transduction/*physiology MH - Systems Biology/methods MH - TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases/*metabolism PMC - PMC5573916 EDAT- 2017/02/12 06:00 MHDA- 2018/02/13 06:00 PMCR- 2017/08/29 CRDT- 2017/02/11 06:00 PHST- 2016/07/01 00:00 [received] PHST- 2016/11/09 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2016/12/07 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2017/02/12 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2018/02/13 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2017/02/11 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2017/08/29 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - WSBM1379 [pii] AID - 10.1002/wsbm.1379 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Wiley Interdiscip Rev Syst Biol Med. 2017 Jul;9(4):e1379. doi: 10.1002/wsbm.1379. Epub 2017 Feb 10.