PMID- 28197269 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20200930 IS - 1923-2829 (Print) IS - 1923-2837 (Electronic) IS - 1923-2829 (Linking) VI - 7 IP - 2 DP - 2016 Apr TI - Measuring B-Type Natriuretic Peptide From Capillary Blood or Venous Sample: Is It the Same? PG - 51-58 LID - 10.14740/cr468e [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: In recent years, several systems have been implemented to achieve quick and non-invasive measurements of B-type natriuretic peptide (BNP). Among them, Alere(TM) Heart Check (AHC) BNP test represents the most recent advancement. It is a rapid point-of-care (POC) immunoassay, projected for measuring BNP directly from a capillary whole blood sample. This study aimed at comparing the analytical and clinical performances of this new POC to our reference method (Abbott Architect System). METHODS: One hundred eleven patients with stable chronic heart failure (CHF) referring to one cardiac rehabilitation center were enrolled from December 2013 to May 2015. These patients were subjected to a simultaneous capillary (AHC) and plasma (Abbott) BNP measurements. Clinical and analytical performances of AHC were assessed and compared to the reference method. RESULTS: Capillary BNP showed a good correlation with the reference method (r = 0.94, P < 0.0001), although the values diverged when BNP was higher than 1,500 pg/mL. Indeed, the AHC had a relatively poor precision and the coefficient of variability was 10.1% and 18% for low and high controls, respectively. However, both methods showed similar diagnostic performances in discriminating the patients with heart failure in New York Heart Association (NYHA) class I from those belonging to NYHA classes II-III, with values of area under the curve (AUC) of 0.983 and 0.984, respectively, and equivalent sensitivity, specificity, and positive and negative likelihood ratios. CONCLUSION: The AHC BNP test is a good POC able to provide reliable information about the hemodynamic status of CHF patients, especially of those belonging to NYHA classes I-III. FAU - De Vecchis, Renato AU - De Vecchis R AD - Cardiology Unit, Presidio Sanitario Intermedio "Elena d'Aosta", ASL Napoli 1 Centro, Napoli, Italy. FAU - Ariano, Carmelina AU - Ariano C AD - Cardiology Unit, Presidio Sanitario Intermedio "Elena d'Aosta", ASL Napoli 1 Centro, Napoli, Italy. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20160504 PL - Canada TA - Cardiol Res JT - Cardiology research JID - 101557543 PMC - PMC5295542 OTO - NOTNLM OT - B-type natriuretic peptide OT - Capillary blood OT - Heart failure OT - Immunoassay OT - Point-of-care OT - Venous blood EDAT- 2017/02/16 06:00 MHDA- 2017/02/16 06:01 PMCR- 2016/04/01 CRDT- 2017/02/16 06:00 PHST- 2016/04/15 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2017/02/16 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2017/02/16 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2017/02/16 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2016/04/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.14740/cr468e [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Cardiol Res. 2016 Apr;7(2):51-58. doi: 10.14740/cr468e. Epub 2016 May 4.