PMID- 28199140 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20170814 LR - 20170814 IS - 1544-0591 (Electronic) IS - 0022-0345 (Linking) VI - 96 IP - 5 DP - 2017 May TI - Role of Bone Marrow Stromal Cells in Impaired Bone Repair from BRONJ Osseous Lesions. PG - 539-546 LID - 10.1177/0022034517691507 [doi] AB - Treatment of bisphosphonate-related osteonecrosis of the jaw (BRONJ) has posed significant challenges to maxillofacial surgeons because of the poor repair of BRONJ bone defects. Moreover, the pathological mechanisms remain unclear. Bone marrow stromal cells (BMSCs) play key roles during bone repair and bone regeneration. However, the activities of BMSCs derived from BRONJ lesions and the BRONJ lesion boundary, as well as the roles of BMSCs in BRONJ defect repair, are poorly defined. In this study, we found that BMSCs from the central area of the osteonecrotic BRONJ region (center-BRONJ BMSCs) and the peripheral area at the recommended debridement boundary (peri-BRONJ BMSCs) had decreased proliferative ability, self-renewal capacity, and multidifferentiation capacities compared with control BMSCs. Osteoclast-inducing ability was also impaired in BRONJ BMSCs. All of these results suggested that the decreased activities of BRONJ BMSCs, even the BMSCs derived from the BRONJ lesion boundary, might be an important factor leading to insufficient bone repair of BRONJ lesions. This study offers early stage evidence for the use of marrow stromal cells in the treatment of BRONJ. FAU - He, L H AU - He LH AD - 1 Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology, Beijing, China. AD - 2 National Engineering Laboratory for Digital and Material Technology of Stomatology, Beijing Key Laboratory of Digital Stomatology, Beijing, China. FAU - Xiao, E AU - Xiao E AD - 1 Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology, Beijing, China. AD - 2 National Engineering Laboratory for Digital and Material Technology of Stomatology, Beijing Key Laboratory of Digital Stomatology, Beijing, China. FAU - An, J G AU - An JG AD - 1 Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology, Beijing, China. AD - 2 National Engineering Laboratory for Digital and Material Technology of Stomatology, Beijing Key Laboratory of Digital Stomatology, Beijing, China. FAU - He, Y AU - He Y AD - 1 Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology, Beijing, China. AD - 2 National Engineering Laboratory for Digital and Material Technology of Stomatology, Beijing Key Laboratory of Digital Stomatology, Beijing, China. FAU - Chen, S AU - Chen S AD - 1 Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology, Beijing, China. AD - 2 National Engineering Laboratory for Digital and Material Technology of Stomatology, Beijing Key Laboratory of Digital Stomatology, Beijing, China. FAU - Zhao, L AU - Zhao L AD - 1 Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology, Beijing, China. AD - 2 National Engineering Laboratory for Digital and Material Technology of Stomatology, Beijing Key Laboratory of Digital Stomatology, Beijing, China. FAU - Zhang, T AU - Zhang T AD - 2 National Engineering Laboratory for Digital and Material Technology of Stomatology, Beijing Key Laboratory of Digital Stomatology, Beijing, China. AD - 3 Center for Craniofacial Stem Cell Research and Regeneration, Department of Orthodontics, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology, Beijing, China. FAU - Zhang, Y AU - Zhang Y AD - 1 Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology, Beijing, China. AD - 2 National Engineering Laboratory for Digital and Material Technology of Stomatology, Beijing Key Laboratory of Digital Stomatology, Beijing, China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20170215 PL - United States TA - J Dent Res JT - Journal of dental research JID - 0354343 RN - 63231-63-0 (RNA) SB - IM MH - Aged MH - Animals MH - Bisphosphonate-Associated Osteonecrosis of the Jaw/*therapy MH - Blotting, Western MH - Bone Marrow Cells/*cytology MH - Bone Marrow Transplantation MH - Cell Differentiation MH - Cell Proliferation MH - Coculture Techniques MH - Debridement MH - Female MH - Flow Cytometry MH - Humans MH - Immunoenzyme Techniques MH - Male MH - Mice MH - Mice, Nude MH - Middle Aged MH - RNA/analysis MH - Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction MH - Stromal Cells/*cytology/transplantation OTO - NOTNLM OT - bone resorption OT - cell differentiation OT - osteoblast OT - osteoclast OT - osteogenesis OT - osteonecrosis EDAT- 2017/02/16 06:00 MHDA- 2017/08/15 06:00 CRDT- 2017/02/16 06:00 PHST- 2017/02/16 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2017/08/15 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2017/02/16 06:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1177/0022034517691507 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Dent Res. 2017 May;96(5):539-546. doi: 10.1177/0022034517691507. Epub 2017 Feb 15.