PMID- 28212363 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20170228 LR - 20220317 IS - 1543-0790 (Print) IS - 1543-0790 (Linking) VI - 14 IP - 12 DP - 2016 Dec TI - VEGF inhibitors in renal cell carcinoma. PG - 1016-1028 AB - The arrival of targeted therapies-vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) pathway inhibitors and mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) inhibitors-and programmed death 1 (PD-1) inhibitors has transformed the management of renal cell carcinoma (RCC). Once considered fatal, with a median survival of approximately 1 year, these agents have nearly tripled overall survival and have raised hopes of a possible cure for advanced RCC. This review begins with a brief discussion of the seminal von Hippel-Lindau/hypoxia-inducible factor axis in RCC. It then discusses the pivotal trials that have investigated VEGF inhibitors in metastatic RCC, as well as in adjuvant and neoadjuvant settings. Finally, it addresses some practical considerations and future directions in the use of VEGF inhibitors in RCC. FAU - Vachhani, Pankit AU - Vachhani P AD - Roswell Park Cancer Institute, Buffalo, New York. FAU - George, Saby AU - George S AD - Roswell Park Cancer Institute, Buffalo, New York. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Review PL - United States TA - Clin Adv Hematol Oncol JT - Clinical advances in hematology & oncology : H&O JID - 101167661 RN - 0 (Angiogenesis Inhibitors) RN - 0 (VEGFA protein, human) RN - 0 (Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A) SB - IM MH - Angiogenesis Inhibitors/*therapeutic use MH - Carcinoma, Renal Cell/*drug therapy MH - Humans MH - Kidney Neoplasms/*drug therapy MH - Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A/*antagonists & inhibitors EDAT- 2017/02/18 06:00 MHDA- 2017/03/01 06:00 CRDT- 2017/02/18 06:00 PHST- 2017/02/18 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2017/02/18 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2017/03/01 06:00 [medline] PST - ppublish SO - Clin Adv Hematol Oncol. 2016 Dec;14(12):1016-1028.