PMID- 28226002 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20170925 LR - 20230422 IS - 2359-4292 (Electronic) IS - 2359-3997 (Print) IS - 2359-3997 (Linking) VI - 61 IP - 3 DP - 2017 May-Jun TI - Serum levels of leptin and adiponectin and clinical parameters in women with fibromyalgia and overweight/obesity. PG - 249-256 LID - 10.1590/2359-3997000000248 [doi] AB - OBJECTIVES: The objectives of this study were to evaluate the serum levels of adipokines in women with fibromyalgia with and without overweight/obesity, and to correlate the adipokines levels with clinical parameters associated with fibromyalgia and adipose tissue mass (body fat). SUBJECTS AND METHODS: The study included 100 women divided into four groups: (a) fibromyalgia and overweight/obesity; (b) fibromyalgia and normal weight; (c) controls and overweight/obesity; and (d) controls and normal weight. Patients and controls were evaluated for clinical, anthropometric, and fibromyalgia-related parameters. Assessments included serum levels of leptin, adiponectin, monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1), and C-reactive protein (CRP). Levels of adipokines were further adjusted for fat mass. RESULTS: Fibromyalgia patients with overweight/obesity or normal weight had no differences in clinical parameters. Unadjusted leptin levels were lower in fibromyalgia patients than controls, a finding that was more remarkable in fibromyalgia patients with overweight/obesity. Leptin levels had no correlation with clinical parameters of fibromyalgia or inflammation markers (MCP-1 and CRP), and adiponectin levels showed no difference between groups. CONCLUSIONS: No correlation was observed between adjusted leptin levels and clinical parameters of fibromyalgia. Patients with fibromyalgia and overweight/obesity presented lower levels of leptin than controls with overweight/obesity. FAU - Paiva, Eduardo S AU - Paiva ES AD - Departamento de Medicina Interna, Universidade Federal do Parana (UFPR), Curitiba, PR, Brasil. FAU - Andretta, Aline AU - Andretta A AD - Departamento de Nutricao, UFPR, Curitiba, PR, Brasil. FAU - Batista, Emmanuelle Dias AU - Batista ED AD - Departamento de Nutricao, UFPR, Curitiba, PR, Brasil. FAU - Lobo, Marcia Maria Marques Teles AU - Lobo MMMT AD - Departamento de Nutricao, UFPR, Curitiba, PR, Brasil. FAU - Miranda, Renata Costa de AU - Miranda RC AD - University of Rome Tor Vergata, Rome, Italy. AD - UFPR, Curitiba, PR, Brasil. FAU - Nisihara, Renato AU - Nisihara R AD - Laboratorio de Imunopatologia, Hospital de Clinicas, UFPR, Curitiba, PR, Brasil. FAU - Schieferdecker, Maria Eliana Madalozzo AU - Schieferdecker MEM AD - Departamento de Nutricao, UFPR, Curitiba, PR, Brasil. FAU - Boguszewski, Cesar L AU - Boguszewski CL AD - Servico de Endocrinologia e Metabologia (SEMPR), Departamento de Medicina Interna, UFPR, Curitiba, PR, Brasil. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20170213 PL - Brazil TA - Arch Endocrinol Metab JT - Archives of endocrinology and metabolism JID - 101652058 RN - 0 (Adiponectin) RN - 0 (Biomarkers) RN - 0 (CCL2 protein, human) RN - 0 (Chemokine CCL2) RN - 0 (Leptin) RN - 9007-41-4 (C-Reactive Protein) SB - IM MH - Adiponectin/*blood MH - Adult MH - Biomarkers/blood MH - Body Mass Index MH - C-Reactive Protein/analysis MH - Case-Control Studies MH - Chemokine CCL2/blood MH - Female MH - Fibromyalgia/*blood/physiopathology MH - Humans MH - Leptin/*blood MH - Middle Aged MH - Overweight/*blood/physiopathology MH - Pain Threshold MH - Quality of Life MH - Reference Values MH - Statistics, Nonparametric MH - Surveys and Questionnaires MH - Waist Circumference PMC - PMC10118809 COIS- Disclosure: no potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported. EDAT- 2017/02/23 06:00 MHDA- 2017/09/26 06:00 PMCR- 2017/01/27 CRDT- 2017/02/23 06:00 PHST- 2016/10/03 00:00 [received] PHST- 2016/11/25 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2017/02/23 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2017/09/26 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2017/02/23 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2017/01/27 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - S2359-39972017005001116 [pii] AID - 2359-3997000000248 [pii] AID - 10.1590/2359-3997000000248 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Arch Endocrinol Metab. 2017 May-Jun;61(3):249-256. doi: 10.1590/2359-3997000000248. Epub 2017 Feb 13.