PMID- 28226276 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20170510 LR - 20171119 IS - 1096-0953 (Electronic) IS - 0013-9351 (Linking) VI - 155 DP - 2017 May TI - Different associations of albuminuria with total and cardiovascular mortality by concentrations of persistent organic pollutants in the elderly. PG - 175-181 LID - S0013-9351(17)30126-3 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.envres.2017.02.006 [doi] AB - Epidemiologic studies have indicated that albuminuria is associated with mortality from all causes and cardiovascular disease (CVD), with substantial heterogeneity. We evaluated if the associations of urine albumin creatinine ratio (ACR) with all-cause and CVD mortality differed depending on serum concentrations of persistent organic pollutants (POPs), strong lipophilic chemical mixtures with very long half-lives, which are recently linked to many degenerative diseases. Study subjects were participants of the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 1999-2004 who were 60 years or older at baseline (n=1215 and 1067 for organochlorine pesticides (OCPs) and other POPs, respectively). They were followed-up through 2011 (mean follow-up periods: 8.1 and 8.0 years for OCPs and other POPs, respectively). The associations between the ACR and all-cause mortality significantly differed by the serum levels of POPs, especially organochlorine pesticides (OCPs; P(interaction)<0.01). Stratified analyses indicated that the associations between ACR and all-cause mortality became stronger as the serum levels of OCPs increased. Among the elderly with the highest tertile of OCPs, the adjusted hazard ratios were 1.0, 1.1, and 2.9 (P(trend)<0.01) across the categories of ACR (<10, 10-<30, and >/=30mg/g); however, ACR was not clearly related to mortality among the elderly with the lowest tertile of OCPs. CVD mortality showed similar interactions, as noted for all-cause mortality (P(interaction)<0.01). The different associations between albuminuria and mortality by the serum OCP levels and the little association among the elderly with low serum OCPs levels suggest that OCPs play an important role in albuminuria-related death risk. However, these findings need to be replicated in other cohort studies. CI - Copyright (c) 2017 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. FAU - Kim, Hyun-Woo AU - Kim HW AD - Department of Family Medicine, Hana General Hospital, 1262, 2sunhwan-ro, Heungdeok-gu, Cheongju 28378, Republic of Korea. FAU - Kim, Jung-Hyun AU - Kim JH AD - Department of Family Medicine, Hana General Hospital, 1262, 2sunhwan-ro, Heungdeok-gu, Cheongju 28378, Republic of Korea. FAU - Lee, Dong-Won AU - Lee DW AD - Department of Family Medicine, Hana General Hospital, 1262, 2sunhwan-ro, Heungdeok-gu, Cheongju 28378, Republic of Korea. FAU - Cho, Sang-Hyun AU - Cho SH AD - Department of Family Medicine, Hana General Hospital, 1262, 2sunhwan-ro, Heungdeok-gu, Cheongju 28378, Republic of Korea. FAU - Jung, Ji-Hoon AU - Jung JH AD - Department of Family Medicine, Hana General Hospital, 1262, 2sunhwan-ro, Heungdeok-gu, Cheongju 28378, Republic of Korea. FAU - Kim, Ki-Su AU - Kim KS AD - Department of Preventative Medicine, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, 680 Gukchaebosang-ro, Jung-gu, Daegu 700-842, Republic of Korea. FAU - Lee, Duk-Hee AU - Lee DH AD - Department of Preventative Medicine, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, 680 Gukchaebosang-ro, Jung-gu, Daegu 700-842, Republic of Korea. Electronic address: lee_dh@knu.ac.kr. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20170320 PL - Netherlands TA - Environ Res JT - Environmental research JID - 0147621 RN - 0 (Environmental Pollutants) RN - 0 (Hydrocarbons, Chlorinated) SB - IM MH - Aged MH - Albuminuria/*blood/*mortality MH - Cardiovascular Diseases/*blood/*mortality MH - Environmental Pollutants/*blood MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Hydrocarbons, Chlorinated/*blood MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Nutrition Surveys OTO - NOTNLM OT - Albuminuria OT - Interaction OT - Mortality OT - Organochlorine pesticides OT - Persistent organic pollutants EDAT- 2017/02/23 06:00 MHDA- 2017/05/11 06:00 CRDT- 2017/02/23 06:00 PHST- 2017/01/20 00:00 [received] PHST- 2017/02/06 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2017/02/08 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2017/02/23 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2017/05/11 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2017/02/23 06:00 [entrez] AID - S0013-9351(17)30126-3 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.envres.2017.02.006 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Environ Res. 2017 May;155:175-181. doi: 10.1016/j.envres.2017.02.006. Epub 2017 Mar 20.