PMID- 28238095 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20170418 LR - 20170418 IS - 1432-0584 (Electronic) IS - 0939-5555 (Linking) VI - 96 IP - 5 DP - 2017 May TI - ADP-ribosylation factor 1 (ARF1) takes part in cell proliferation and cell adhesion-mediated drug resistance (CAM-DR). PG - 847-858 LID - 10.1007/s00277-017-2949-2 [doi] AB - Cell adhesion-mediated drug resistance (CAM-DR) remains the primary obstacle in human multiple myeloma (MM) therapy. In this study, we aimed at investigating the expression and biologic function of ARF1 in MM. We determined that ARF1 expression was positively correlated with cell proliferation and knockdown of ARF1 contributed to CAM-DR. The enhancement in the adhesion of MM cells to fibronectin (FN) or the bone marrow stroma cell line HS-5 cells translated to an increased CAM-DR phenotype. Importantly, we showed that this CAM-DR phenotype was correlated with the phosphorylation of Akt and ERK in MM cells. Moreover, we sought to determine whether ARF1 could interact with p27 in RPMI8226 cells. Knockdown of ARF1 also significantly decreased pT157-p27 protein expression in RPMI8226 cells. Our research shows ARF1 may reverse CAM-DR by regulating phosphorylation of p27 at T157 in MM. Taken together, our data shed new light on the molecular mechanism of CAM-DR in MM, and targeting ARF1 may be a novel therapeutic approach for improving the effectiveness of chemotherapy in MM. FAU - Xu, Xiaohong AU - Xu X AD - Department of Oncology, Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu, People's Republic of China. FAU - Wang, Qiru AU - Wang Q AD - Jiangsu Province Key Laboratory for Inflammation and Molecular Drug Target, Medical College, Nantong University, Nantong, 226001, Jiangsu Province, People's Republic of China. FAU - He, Yunhua AU - He Y AD - Jiangsu Province Key Laboratory for Inflammation and Molecular Drug Target, Medical College, Nantong University, Nantong, 226001, Jiangsu Province, People's Republic of China. FAU - Ding, Linlin AU - Ding L AD - Jiangsu Province Key Laboratory for Inflammation and Molecular Drug Target, Medical College, Nantong University, Nantong, 226001, Jiangsu Province, People's Republic of China. FAU - Zhong, Fei AU - Zhong F AD - Jiangsu Province Key Laboratory for Inflammation and Molecular Drug Target, Medical College, Nantong University, Nantong, 226001, Jiangsu Province, People's Republic of China. FAU - Ou, Yangyu AU - Ou Y AD - Jiangsu Province Key Laboratory for Inflammation and Molecular Drug Target, Medical College, Nantong University, Nantong, 226001, Jiangsu Province, People's Republic of China. FAU - Shen, Yaodong AU - Shen Y AD - Jiangsu Province Key Laboratory for Inflammation and Molecular Drug Target, Medical College, Nantong University, Nantong, 226001, Jiangsu Province, People's Republic of China. FAU - Liu, Hong AU - Liu H AD - Department of Hematology, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong University, Nantong, 22600, Jiangsu Province, People's Republic of China. hongliu63@163.com. AD - Department of Hematology, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong University, 19 Qixiu Road, Nantong, Jiangsu, 226361, China. hongliu63@163.com. FAU - He, Song AU - He S AD - Department of Pathology, Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Nantong University, 30 North Tongyang Road, Pingchao, Nantong, 226361, Jiangsu, People's Republic of China. ntzlyyhesong515@ntu.edu.cn. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20170225 PL - Germany TA - Ann Hematol JT - Annals of hematology JID - 9107334 RN - 0 (Biomarkers) RN - 147604-94-2 (Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p27) RN - EC 3.6.5.2 (ADP-Ribosylation Factor 1) SB - IM MH - ADP-Ribosylation Factor 1/*genetics/metabolism MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols/therapeutic use MH - Biomarkers MH - Cell Adhesion/*genetics MH - Cell Line, Tumor MH - Cell Proliferation MH - Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p27/metabolism MH - Drug Resistance, Neoplasm/*genetics MH - Female MH - Gene Expression MH - Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic MH - Gene Knockdown Techniques MH - Gene Silencing MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Multiple Myeloma/diagnosis/drug therapy/*genetics/mortality MH - Phosphorylation MH - Proportional Hazards Models MH - RNA Interference MH - Signal Transduction MH - Treatment Outcome OTO - NOTNLM OT - ARF1 OT - CAM-DR OT - Multiple myeloma OT - Proliferation OT - p27 EDAT- 2017/02/27 06:00 MHDA- 2017/04/19 06:00 CRDT- 2017/02/27 06:00 PHST- 2016/03/15 00:00 [received] PHST- 2017/02/10 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2017/02/27 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2017/04/19 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2017/02/27 06:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1007/s00277-017-2949-2 [pii] AID - 10.1007/s00277-017-2949-2 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Ann Hematol. 2017 May;96(5):847-858. doi: 10.1007/s00277-017-2949-2. Epub 2017 Feb 25.