PMID- 28241677 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20180427 LR - 20181202 IS - 1001-9391 (Print) IS - 1001-9391 (Linking) VI - 34 IP - 12 DP - 2016 Dec 20 TI - [Association between H3K4me3/BDNF and the cognitive function of workers occupationally exposed to aluminum]. PG - 900-904 LID - 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1001-9391.2016.12.005 [doi] AB - Objective: To investigate the influence of occupational aluminum exposure on cognitive function and its relationship with tri-methyl histone H3 lysine residues 4 points (H3K4me3) and brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) levels. Methods: By cluster random sampling method, a total of 235 cases of male workers selected from a Shanxi aluminum factory were recruited in the study in September 2015. Used the occupational epidemiological investigation questionnaire, which included Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) , Clock Drawing Test (CDT) , Digit Span Test (DST, including forward test DSFT and backward test DSBT) , Fuild Object Memory Evaluation (FOME) and Verbal Fluency Test (VFT) , to collect workers' basic information and assess their cognitive function score. Detected the concentration of aluminum in plasma by graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry. Workers were divided into three groups by the 25 percentile and 75 percentile of the aluminum content, such as low, middle and high aluminum concentration groups. The concentrations of H3K4me3 in lymphocyte and BDNF in plasma were determined by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. Results: The levels of aluminum in plasma was 134.36 (100.14, 178.96) mug/L. The scores of MMSE, DSFT, DSBT, DST of high aluminum concentration group were lower than low aluminum group (27.98+/-1.25 vs 28.83+/-1.54, 9.19+/-2.00 vs 10.64+/-2.87, 6.08+/-1.63 vs 7.19+/-3.07, 15.27+/-3.11 vs 17.81+/-4.72, all P<0.05) , the scores of CDT, FOME, VFT among three groups had no statistical significance (all P>0.05) . The expression levels of H3K4me3 and BDNF of high aluminum concentration group were lower than the low group [ (18.45+/-9.81) ng/mug Pro vs (23.76+/-9.89) ng/mug Pro, (26.07+/-10.18) ng/ml vs (31.66+/-9.24) ng/ml, all P<0.05]. Multiple correlation analysis showed that aluminum concentration were negatively correlated toH3K4me3, BDNF, MMSE, DSFT, DST, respectively (r(s)=-0.307、-0.214、-0.252、-0.197, -0.181, all P<0.01) . Conclusion: Exposure to occupational aluminum for a long time may change cognitive function, which go along with the decreasing of H3K4me3 level in lymphocyte and BDNF protein expression in plasma. FAU - Qiu, H Y AU - Qiu HY AD - Department of Occupational and Environmental Health, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, China. FAU - Ren, P AU - Ren P FAU - Li, R AU - Li R FAU - Zhang, Q L AU - Zhang QL FAU - Lu, X T AU - Lu XT FAU - Niu, Q AU - Niu Q LA - chi PT - Journal Article PL - China TA - Zhonghua Lao Dong Wei Sheng Zhi Ye Bing Za Zhi JT - Zhonghua lao dong wei sheng zhi ye bing za zhi = Zhonghua laodong weisheng zhiyebing zazhi = Chinese journal of industrial hygiene and occupational diseases JID - 8410840 RN - 0 (Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor) RN - CPD4NFA903 (Aluminum) SB - IM MH - Aluminum/*toxicity MH - Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor/*metabolism MH - Cognition MH - Cognition Disorders/*etiology MH - Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Neuropsychological Tests MH - *Occupational Exposure MH - Spectrophotometry, Atomic MH - Surveys and Questionnaires OTO - NOTNLM OT - Aluminum OT - BDNF OT - Cognition OT - H3K4me3 OT - Occupational exposure EDAT- 2017/03/01 06:00 MHDA- 2018/04/28 06:00 CRDT- 2017/03/01 06:00 PHST- 2017/03/01 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2017/03/01 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2018/04/28 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1001-9391.2016.12.005 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Zhonghua Lao Dong Wei Sheng Zhi Ye Bing Za Zhi. 2016 Dec 20;34(12):900-904. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1001-9391.2016.12.005.