PMID- 28260622 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20170526 LR - 20240210 IS - 1096-0341 (Electronic) IS - 0042-6822 (Linking) VI - 505 DP - 2017 May TI - Group B adenovirus enadenotucirev infects polarised colorectal cancer cells efficiently from the basolateral surface expected to be encountered during intravenous delivery to treat disseminated cancer. PG - 162-171 LID - S0042-6822(17)30052-1 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.virol.2017.02.011 [doi] AB - Enadenotucirev (EnAd) is a group B oncolytic adenovirus developed for systemic delivery and currently undergoing clinical evaluation for advanced cancer therapy. For differentiated carcinomas, systemic delivery would likely expose virus particles to the basolateral surface of cancer cells rather than the apical surface encountered during natural infection. Here, we compare the ability of EnAd and adenovirus type-5 (Ad5) to infect polarised colorectal carcinoma cells from the apical or basolateral surfaces. Whereas Ad5 infection was more efficient via the apical than basolateral surface, EnAd readily infected cells from either surface. Progeny particles from EnAd were released preferentially via the apical surface for all cell lines and routes of infection. These data further support the utility of group B adenoviruses for systemic delivery and suggest that progeny virus are more likely to be released into the tumour rather than back through the basolateral surface into the blood stream. CI - Copyright (c) 2017. Published by Elsevier Inc. FAU - Chia, Suet-Lin AU - Chia SL AD - Department of Oncology, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom; Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Biotechnology and Biomolecular Sciences, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia. FAU - Lei, Janet AU - Lei J AD - Department of Oncology, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom. FAU - Ferguson, David J P AU - Ferguson DJP AD - Nuffield Department of Clinical Laboratory Science, University of Oxford, John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford, United Kingdom. FAU - Dyer, Arthur AU - Dyer A AD - Department of Oncology, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom. FAU - Fisher, Kerry D AU - Fisher KD AD - Department of Oncology, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom; PsiOxus Therapeutics, Abingdon, United Kingdom. FAU - Seymour, Leonard W AU - Seymour LW AD - Department of Oncology, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom. Electronic address: len.seymour@oncology.ox.ac.uk. LA - eng GR - 17720/CRUK_/Cancer Research UK/United Kingdom GR - MR/P012795/1/MRC_/Medical Research Council/United Kingdom PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20170303 PL - United States TA - Virology JT - Virology JID - 0110674 RN - 0 (Antineoplastic Agents) RN - 0 (Receptors, Virus) SB - IM MH - Adenoviruses, Human/classification/*metabolism MH - Antineoplastic Agents/*metabolism MH - Caco-2 Cells MH - Cell Line, Tumor MH - Cell Polarity MH - Colorectal Neoplasms/*therapy MH - Epithelial Cells/virology MH - HT29 Cells MH - Humans MH - Microscopy, Electron, Transmission MH - Oncolytic Virotherapy/*methods MH - Oncolytic Viruses/classification/*metabolism MH - Receptors, Virus/metabolism MH - Tight Junctions/metabolism MH - *Virus Internalization OTO - NOTNLM OT - Adenovirus OT - Cell polarisation OT - Colorectal cancer OT - Oncolytic virus OT - Tight junctions OT - Tumour infiltration EDAT- 2017/03/07 06:00 MHDA- 2017/05/27 06:00 CRDT- 2017/03/07 06:00 PHST- 2016/11/04 00:00 [received] PHST- 2017/02/03 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2017/02/14 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2017/03/07 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2017/05/27 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2017/03/07 06:00 [entrez] AID - S0042-6822(17)30052-1 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.virol.2017.02.011 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Virology. 2017 May;505:162-171. doi: 10.1016/j.virol.2017.02.011. Epub 2017 Mar 3.