PMID- 28265344 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20200930 IS - 1948-9358 (Print) IS - 1948-9358 (Electronic) IS - 1948-9358 (Linking) VI - 8 IP - 2 DP - 2017 Feb 15 TI - Association of NFKB1 gene polymorphism (rs28362491) with levels of inflammatory biomarkers and susceptibility to diabetic nephropathy in Asian Indians. PG - 66-73 LID - 10.4239/wjd.v8.i2.66 [doi] AB - AIM: To investigate the association of NFKB1 gene -94 ATTG insertion/deletion (rs28362491) polymorphism with inflammatory markers and risk of diabetic nephropathy in Asian Indians. METHODS: A total of 300 subjects were recruited (100 each), normoglycemic, (NG); type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) without any complications (DM) and T2DM with diabetic nephropathy [DM-chronic renal disease (CRD)]. Analysis was carried out by polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism and ELISA. Pearson's correlation, analysis of variance and logistic regression were used for statistical analysis. RESULTS: The allelic frequencies of -94 ATTG insertion/deletion were 0.655/0.345 (NG), 0.62/0.38 (DM) and 0.775/0.225 (DM-CRD). The -94 ATTG ins allele was associated with significantly increased levels of urinary monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (uMCP-1); uMCP-1 (P = 0.026) and plasma tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha); TNF-alpha (P = 0.030) and almost doubled the risk of diabetic nephropathy (OR = 1.91, 95%CI: 1.080-3.386, P = 0.025). CONCLUSION: -94 ATTG ins/ins polymorphism might be associated with increased risk of developing nephropathy in Asian Indian subjects with diabetes mellitus. FAU - Gautam, Amar AU - Gautam A AD - Amar Gautam, Om P Kalra, Sunil Agarwal, Department of Medicine, University College of Medical Sciences (University of Delhi) and G.T.B. Hospital, Delhi 110095, India. FAU - Gupta, Stuti AU - Gupta S AD - Amar Gautam, Om P Kalra, Sunil Agarwal, Department of Medicine, University College of Medical Sciences (University of Delhi) and G.T.B. Hospital, Delhi 110095, India. FAU - Mehndiratta, Mohit AU - Mehndiratta M AD - Amar Gautam, Om P Kalra, Sunil Agarwal, Department of Medicine, University College of Medical Sciences (University of Delhi) and G.T.B. Hospital, Delhi 110095, India. FAU - Sharma, Mohini AU - Sharma M AD - Amar Gautam, Om P Kalra, Sunil Agarwal, Department of Medicine, University College of Medical Sciences (University of Delhi) and G.T.B. Hospital, Delhi 110095, India. FAU - Singh, Kalpana AU - Singh K AD - Amar Gautam, Om P Kalra, Sunil Agarwal, Department of Medicine, University College of Medical Sciences (University of Delhi) and G.T.B. Hospital, Delhi 110095, India. FAU - Kalra, Om P AU - Kalra OP AD - Amar Gautam, Om P Kalra, Sunil Agarwal, Department of Medicine, University College of Medical Sciences (University of Delhi) and G.T.B. Hospital, Delhi 110095, India. FAU - Agarwal, Sunil AU - Agarwal S AD - Amar Gautam, Om P Kalra, Sunil Agarwal, Department of Medicine, University College of Medical Sciences (University of Delhi) and G.T.B. Hospital, Delhi 110095, India. FAU - Gambhir, Jasvinder K AU - Gambhir JK AD - Amar Gautam, Om P Kalra, Sunil Agarwal, Department of Medicine, University College of Medical Sciences (University of Delhi) and G.T.B. Hospital, Delhi 110095, India. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - United States TA - World J Diabetes JT - World journal of diabetes JID - 101547524 PMC - PMC5320420 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Diabetic nephropathy OT - Inflammation OT - NFKB1 -94 ATTG ins/del polymorphism OT - Tumor necrosis factor-alpha OT - Urinary monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 COIS- Conflict-of-interest statement: No conflict of interest exists for this study. EDAT- 2017/03/08 06:00 MHDA- 2017/03/08 06:01 PMCR- 2017/02/15 CRDT- 2017/03/08 06:00 PHST- 2016/09/12 00:00 [received] PHST- 2016/12/06 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2016/12/27 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2017/03/08 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2017/03/08 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2017/03/08 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2017/02/15 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.4239/wjd.v8.i2.66 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - World J Diabetes. 2017 Feb 15;8(2):66-73. doi: 10.4239/wjd.v8.i2.66.