PMID- 28284075 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20171129 LR - 20171129 IS - 1873-4235 (Electronic) IS - 0956-5663 (Linking) VI - 94 DP - 2017 Aug 15 TI - A fluorogenic probe for imaging protein S-nitrosylation in live cells. PG - 162-168 LID - S0956-5663(17)30148-3 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.bios.2017.02.050 [doi] AB - S-nitrosylation is a posttranslational modification of protein cysteine residues leading to the formation of S-nitrosothiols and its detection is crucial to understanding of redox regulation and NO-based signaling. Prototypical detection methods for S-nitrosylation are always carried out ex situ. However, the reversible nature and the tendency of transnitrosylation highlight the necessity of its probing in intact live biological contexts. Herein we provide a fluorogenic chemical probe for the detection of S-nitrosylation in live endothelial cells. The probe is weakly emissive alone and becomes highly fluorescent only after undergoing a reaction with S-nitrosothiols in live cellular environments. This probe features high degrees of specificity and desirable sensitivity. Furthermore, it has been successfully applied to image the dynamic change of protein S-nitrosylation in live endothelial cells. The applicability of the probe in complex biological systems has been additionally verified by imaging a known target of S-nitrosylation, glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPDH), in live cells. Due to the versatility exemplified, this probe holds great promise for exploring the role of protein S-nitrosylation in the pathophysiological process of a variety of vascular diseases. CI - Copyright (c) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. FAU - Shao, Shiyi AU - Shao S AD - College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China. FAU - Chen, Bo AU - Chen B AD - Department of Chemistry, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou 310018, China. FAU - Cheng, Juan AU - Cheng J AD - College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China. FAU - Wang, Chengkun AU - Wang C AD - College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China. FAU - Zhang, Yanli AU - Zhang Y AD - College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China. FAU - Shao, Lingxiao AU - Shao L AD - College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China. FAU - Hu, Yongzhou AU - Hu Y AD - College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China. FAU - Han, Yifeng AU - Han Y AD - Department of Chemistry, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou 310018, China. FAU - Han, Feng AU - Han F AD - College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China. Electronic address: changhuahan@zju.edu.cn. FAU - Li, Xin AU - Li X AD - College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China. Electronic address: lixin81@zju.edu.cn. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20170301 PL - England TA - Biosens Bioelectron JT - Biosensors & bioelectronics JID - 9001289 RN - 0 (Protein S) RN - 0 (S-Nitrosothiols) RN - 31C4KY9ESH (Nitric Oxide) RN - EC 1.2.1.- (Glyceraldehyde-3-Phosphate Dehydrogenases) RN - K848JZ4886 (Cysteine) SB - IM MH - Biosensing Techniques/*methods MH - Cysteine/chemistry MH - Glyceraldehyde-3-Phosphate Dehydrogenases/*chemistry MH - Humans MH - Nitric Oxide/*metabolism MH - Oxidation-Reduction MH - Protein Processing, Post-Translational/genetics MH - Protein S/chemistry/*isolation & purification MH - S-Nitrosothiols/chemistry MH - Signal Transduction/genetics OTO - NOTNLM OT - Endothelial cell OT - Fluorescent probe OT - Imaging OT - Posttranslational modification OT - S-nitrosylation EDAT- 2017/03/12 06:00 MHDA- 2017/12/01 06:00 CRDT- 2017/03/12 06:00 PHST- 2016/12/23 00:00 [received] PHST- 2017/02/22 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2017/02/28 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2017/03/12 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2017/12/01 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2017/03/12 06:00 [entrez] AID - S0956-5663(17)30148-3 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.bios.2017.02.050 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Biosens Bioelectron. 2017 Aug 15;94:162-168. doi: 10.1016/j.bios.2017.02.050. Epub 2017 Mar 1.