PMID- 28292224 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20180409 LR - 20220408 IS - 1557-9700 (Electronic) IS - 1075-2730 (Linking) VI - 68 IP - 7 DP - 2017 Jul 1 TI - Universal Depression Screening to Improve Depression Outcomes in Primary Care: Sounds Good, but Where Is the Evidence? PG - 724-726 LID - 10.1176/appi.ps.201600320 [doi] AB - The 2016 recommendation statement by the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF) endorsed screening for depression in the general adult population. The recommendation was mainly based on studies that compared enhanced depression care that included depression screening with usual care. In contrast to the USPSTF recommendation, the 2013 guidelines from the Canadian Task Force on Preventive Health Care (CTFPHC) recommended against routine depression screening. The CTFPHC could not identify any studies comparing depression outcomes of usual care with and without the addition of routine depression screening. In the absence of evidence of clinical benefit, there are concerns that wide adoption of the USPSTF recommendation for universal depression screening would lead to overdiagnosis of depression and an increase in inappropriate prescription of antidepressant medications. FAU - Mojtabai, Ramin AU - Mojtabai R AD - Dr. Mojtabai is with the Department of Mental Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore (e-mail: rmojtab1@jhu.edu ). LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20170315 PL - United States TA - Psychiatr Serv JT - Psychiatric services (Washington, D.C.) JID - 9502838 SB - IM MH - Canada MH - Depression/*diagnosis MH - Depressive Disorder/*diagnosis MH - Humans MH - Mass Screening/*standards MH - Practice Guidelines as Topic/*standards MH - Preventive Health Services/*standards MH - Primary Health Care/*standards OTO - NOTNLM OT - Depression OT - Depression screening OT - Primary care EDAT- 2017/03/16 06:00 MHDA- 2018/04/10 06:00 CRDT- 2017/03/16 06:00 PHST- 2017/03/16 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2018/04/10 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2017/03/16 06:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1176/appi.ps.201600320 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Psychiatr Serv. 2017 Jul 1;68(7):724-726. doi: 10.1176/appi.ps.201600320. Epub 2017 Mar 15.