PMID- 28333113 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20170518 LR - 20230928 IS - 1420-3049 (Electronic) IS - 1420-3049 (Linking) VI - 22 IP - 4 DP - 2017 Mar 23 TI - Silane Modified Diopside for Improved Interfacial Adhesion and Bioactivity of Composite Scaffolds. LID - 10.3390/molecules22040511 [doi] LID - 511 AB - Diopside (DIOP) was introduced into polyetheretherketone/polyglycolicacid (PEEK/PGA) scaffolds fabricated via selective laser sintering to improve bioactivity. The DIOP surface was then modified using a silane coupling agent, 3-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane (KH570), to reinforce interfacial adhesion. The results showed that the tensile properties and thermal stability of the scaffolds were significantly enhanced. It could be explained that, on the one hand, the hydrophilic group of KH570 formed an organic covalent bond with the hydroxy group on DIOP surface. On the other hand, there existed relatively high compatibility between its hydrophobic group and the biopolymer matrix. Thus, the ameliorated interface interaction led to a homogeneous state of DIOP dispersion in the matrix. More importantly, an in vitro bioactivity study demonstrated that the scaffolds with KH570-modified DIOP (KDIOP) exhibited the capability of forming a layer of apatite. In addition, cell culture experiments revealed that they had good biocompatibility compared to the scaffolds without KDIOP. It indicated that the scaffolds with KDIOP possess potential application in tissue engineering. FAU - Shuai, Cijun AU - Shuai C AD - State Key Laboratory of High Performance Complex Manufacturing, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China. shuai@csu.edu.cn. AD - The State Key Laboratory for Powder Metallurgy, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China. shuai@csu.edu.cn. AD - Key Laboratory of Organ Injury, Aging and Regenerative Medicine of Hunan Province, Changsha 410008, China. shuai@csu.edu.cn. AD - State Key Laboratory of Solidification Processing, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an 710072, China. shuai@csu.edu.cn. FAU - Shuai, Chenying AU - Shuai C AD - State Key Laboratory of High Performance Complex Manufacturing, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China. shuaichenying@csu.edu.cn. FAU - Feng, Pei AU - Feng P AD - State Key Laboratory of High Performance Complex Manufacturing, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China. fengpei@csu.edu.cn. AD - The State Key Laboratory for Powder Metallurgy, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China. fengpei@csu.edu.cn. FAU - Yang, Youwen AU - Yang Y AD - State Key Laboratory of High Performance Complex Manufacturing, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China. yangyouwen@csu.edu.cn. AD - State Key Laboratory of Solidification Processing, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an 710072, China. yangyouwen@csu.edu.cn. FAU - Xu, Yong AU - Xu Y AD - State Key Laboratory of High Performance Complex Manufacturing, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China. xuyong2927@csu.edu.cn. FAU - Qin, Tian AU - Qin T AD - State Key Laboratory of High Performance Complex Manufacturing, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China. qintian@csu.edu.cn. FAU - Yang, Sheng AU - Yang S AD - Human Reproduction Center, Shenzhen Hospital of Hongkong University, Shenzhen 518053, China. tobyys2000@aliyun.com. FAU - Gao, Chengde AU - Gao C AD - State Key Laboratory of High Performance Complex Manufacturing, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China. gaochengde@csu.edu.cn. AD - The State Key Laboratory for Powder Metallurgy, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China. gaochengde@csu.edu.cn. FAU - Peng, Shuping AU - Peng S AD - The Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis of the Chinese Ministry of Health, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410008, China. gaochengde@csu.edu.cn. AD - The Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Cancer Invasion of the Chinese Ministry of Education, Cancer Research Institute, Central South University, Changsha 410078, China. gaochengde@csu.edu.cn. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20170323 PL - Switzerland TA - Molecules JT - Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) JID - 100964009 RN - 0 (Silanes) RN - 1343-98-2 (Silicic Acid) RN - 14483-19-3 (diopside) SB - IM MH - Cell Line MH - Humans MH - Silanes/*chemical synthesis/chemistry MH - Silicic Acid/*chemistry MH - Surface Properties PMC - PMC6153932 OTO - NOTNLM OT - bioactivity OT - diopside OT - interface adhesion OT - scaffolds OT - silane coupling agent COIS- The authors declare no conflict of interest. EDAT- 2017/03/24 06:00 MHDA- 2017/05/19 06:00 PMCR- 2017/03/23 CRDT- 2017/03/24 06:00 PHST- 2017/02/14 00:00 [received] PHST- 2017/03/18 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2017/03/21 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2017/03/24 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2017/03/24 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2017/05/19 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2017/03/23 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - molecules22040511 [pii] AID - molecules-22-00511 [pii] AID - 10.3390/molecules22040511 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Molecules. 2017 Mar 23;22(4):511. doi: 10.3390/molecules22040511.