PMID- 28341544 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20180302 LR - 20181202 IS - 1876-4738 (Electronic) IS - 0914-5087 (Linking) VI - 70 IP - 4 DP - 2017 Oct TI - Echocardiographic assessment of right ventricular function in routine practice: Which parameters are useful to predict one-year outcome in advanced heart failure patients with dilated cardiomyopathy? PG - 316-322 LID - S0914-5087(17)30061-8 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.jjcc.2017.02.007 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Right ventricular (RV) function has recently gained attention as a prognostic predictor of outcome even in patients who have left-sided heart failure. Since several conventional echocardiographic parameters of RV systolic function have been proposed, our aim was to determine if any of these parameters (tricuspid annular plane systolic excursion: TAPSE, tissue Doppler derived systolic tricuspid annular motion velocity: S', fractional area change: FAC) are associated with outcome in advanced heart failure patients with dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM). METHODS: We retrospectively enrolled 68 DCM patients, who were New York Heart Association (NYHA) Class III or IV and had a left ventricular (LV) ejection fraction <35%. All patients were undergoing evaluation for heart transplantation or management of heart failure. Primary outcomes were defined as LV assist device implantation or cardiac death within one year. RESULTS: Thirty-nine events occurred (5 deaths, 32 LV assist devices implanted). Univariate analysis showed that age, systolic blood pressure, heart rate, NYHA functional class IV, plasma brain natriuretic peptide concentration, intravenous inotrope use, left atrial volume index, and FAC were associated with outcome, whereas TAPSE and S' were not. Receiver-operating characteristic curve analysis showed that the optimal FAC cut-off value to identify patients with an event was <26.7% (area under the curve=0.74). The event-free rate determined by Kaplan-Meier analysis was significantly higher in patients with FAC>/=26.7% than in those with FAC<26.7% (log-lank, p=0.0003). Moreover, the addition of FAC<26.7% improved the prognostic utility of a model containing clinical variables and conventional echocardiographic indexes. CONCLUSIONS: FAC may provide better prognostic information than TAPSE or S' in advanced heart failure patients with DCM. CI - Copyright (c) 2017 Japanese College of Cardiology. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. FAU - Kawata, Takayuki AU - Kawata T AD - Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan. Electronic address: DQH07724@nifty.ne.jp. FAU - Daimon, Masao AU - Daimon M AD - Department of Clinical Laboratory, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan. FAU - Kimura, Koichi AU - Kimura K AD - Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan. FAU - Nakao, Tomoko AU - Nakao T AD - Department of Clinical Laboratory, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan. FAU - Lee, Seitetsu L AU - Lee SL AD - Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan. FAU - Hirokawa, Megumi AU - Hirokawa M AD - Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan. FAU - Kato, Tomoko S AU - Kato TS AD - Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Juntendo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan. FAU - Watanabe, Masafumi AU - Watanabe M AD - Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan. FAU - Yatomi, Yutaka AU - Yatomi Y AD - Department of Clinical Laboratory, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan. FAU - Komuro, Issei AU - Komuro I AD - Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20170321 PL - Netherlands TA - J Cardiol JT - Journal of cardiology JID - 8804703 RN - 114471-18-0 (Natriuretic Peptide, Brain) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Cardiomyopathy, Dilated/blood/*diagnostic imaging/physiopathology MH - Echocardiography, Doppler MH - Female MH - Heart Failure/blood/*diagnostic imaging/physiopathology MH - Humans MH - Kaplan-Meier Estimate MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Natriuretic Peptide, Brain/blood MH - Prognosis MH - ROC Curve MH - Systole MH - Ventricular Function, Left/physiology MH - Ventricular Function, Right/*physiology MH - Young Adult OTO - NOTNLM OT - Dilated cardiomyopathy OT - Echocardiography OT - Prognosis OT - Right ventricular function EDAT- 2017/03/28 06:00 MHDA- 2018/03/03 06:00 CRDT- 2017/03/26 06:00 PHST- 2016/10/07 00:00 [received] PHST- 2017/01/03 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2017/02/02 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2017/03/28 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2018/03/03 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2017/03/26 06:00 [entrez] AID - S0914-5087(17)30061-8 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.jjcc.2017.02.007 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Cardiol. 2017 Oct;70(4):316-322. doi: 10.1016/j.jjcc.2017.02.007. Epub 2017 Mar 21.