PMID- 28344452
OWN - NLM
STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE
LR  - 20191120
IS  - 1303-2968 (Print)
IS  - 1303-2968 (Electronic)
IS  - 1303-2968 (Linking)
VI  - 16
IP  - 1
DP  - 2017 Mar
TI  - The Effects of a Sports Nutrition Education Intervention on Nutritional Status, 
      Sport Nutrition Knowledge, Body Composition, and Performance during Off Season 
      Training in NCAA Division I Baseball Players.
PG  - 60-68
AB  - This study investigated the effects of a sport nutrition education intervention 
      (SNEI) on dietary intake, knowledge, body composition, and performance in NCAA 
      Division I baseball players. Resistance trained NCAA Division I baseball players 
      (82.4 +/- 8.2 kg; 1.83 +/- 0.06 m; 13.7 +/- 5 % body fat) participated in the study 
      during 12 weeks of off-season training. Fifteen players volunteered for SNEI 
      while 15 players matched for position served as controls (C) for body composition 
      and performance. The nutrition intervention group (NI) received a 90 min SNEI 
      encompassing energy intake (Kcal), carbohydrate (CHO), protein (PRO), fat, food 
      sources, and hydration. Sport nutrition knowledge questionnaires were 
      administered to NI pre and post. Nutritional status was determined by three-day 
      dietary logs administered to NI pre and post. Body composition and performance 
      (5-10-5 shuttle test, vertical jump, broad jump, 1 RM squat) were measured pre 
      and post for C and NI. Knowledge increased in NI. Pro and fat, but not CHO intake 
      increased in NI. FM decreased pre to post in NI (11.5 +/- 4.8 vs. 10.5 +/- 5.4 kg) 
      but not C (11.3 +/- 4.7 vs. 11.9 +/- 4.5 kg). FFM increased pre to post with no 
      differences between groups. The 5-10-5 shuttle times decreased significantly more 
      in NI (4.58 +/- 0.15 vs. 4.43 +/- 0.13 sec) compared to C (4.56 +/- 0.18 vs. 4.50 +/- 
      0.16 sec). Jump and squat performance increased pre to post with no differences 
      between groups. Our findings indicate that an off season SNEI is effective at 
      improving sport nutrition knowledge and some, but not all, nutrient intakes and 
      performance measures in Division I baseball players.
FAU - Rossi, Fabricio Eduardo
AU  - Rossi FE
AD  - Department of Kinesiology, Coastal Carolina University, Conway SC, USA; Institute 
      of Bioscience, Department of Physical Education, University Estadual Paulista, 
      Rio Claro, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
FAU - Landreth, Andrew
AU  - Landreth A
AD  - Department of Kinesiology, Coastal Carolina University , Conway SC, USA.
FAU - Beam, Stacey
AU  - Beam S
AD  - Department of Kinesiology, Coastal Carolina University , Conway SC, USA.
FAU - Jones, Taylor
AU  - Jones T
AD  - Strength, Speed, and Conditioning, Coastal Carolina University , Conway SC, USA.
FAU - Norton, Layne
AU  - Norton L
AD  - BioLayne LLC. Lutz, FL, USA.
FAU - Cholewa, Jason Michael
AU  - Cholewa JM
AD  - Department of Kinesiology, Coastal Carolina University , Conway SC, USA.
LA  - eng
PT  - Journal Article
DEP - 20170301
PL  - Turkey
TA  - J Sports Sci Med
JT  - Journal of sports science & medicine
JID - 101174629
PMC - PMC5358033
OTO - NOTNLM
OT  - collegiate nutrition
OT  - lean body mass
OT  - periodization
EDAT- 2017/03/28 06:00
MHDA- 2017/03/28 06:01
PMCR- 2017/03/01
CRDT- 2017/03/28 06:00
PHST- 2016/08/25 00:00 [received]
PHST- 2017/01/10 00:00 [accepted]
PHST- 2017/03/28 06:00 [entrez]
PHST- 2017/03/28 06:00 [pubmed]
PHST- 2017/03/28 06:01 [medline]
PHST- 2017/03/01 00:00 [pmc-release]
AID - jssm-16-60 [pii]
PST - epublish
SO  - J Sports Sci Med. 2017 Mar 1;16(1):60-68. eCollection 2017 Mar.