PMID- 28347828 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20180326 LR - 20180326 IS - 1872-7573 (Electronic) IS - 0378-8741 (Linking) VI - 205 DP - 2017 Jun 9 TI - Protective effects of Cinnamomum cassia (Lamaceae) against gout and septic responses via attenuation of inflammasome activation in experimental models. PG - 173-177 LID - S0378-8741(16)32278-4 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.jep.2017.03.043 [doi] AB - ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE: Cinnamomum cassia (C. cassia, Lauraceae family), commonly used for treating dyspepsia, gastritis, blood circulation, and inflammatory diseases is considered as one of the 50 fundamental herbs in traditional Chinese medicine. AIM OF THE STUDY: The anti-inflammatory action of an ethanol extract of C. cassia (CA), and its underlying mechanisms were explored in both in vitro cellular and in vivo murine models. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Bone marrow-derived macrophages (BMDMs) were used to study the regulatory effect of CA on inflammasome activation. A lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced sepsis mouse model and a monosodium urate (MSU)-induced gout model were employed to study the effect of CA on in vivo efficacy. RESULTS: CA improved the survival rate in the LPS-induced septic shock mouse model and inhibited inflammasome activation including NLRP3, NLRC4, and AIM2, leading to suppression of interleukin-1beta secretion. Further, ASC oligomerization and its speck formation in cytosol were attenuated by CA treatment. Furthermore, CA improved both survival rate of LPS-induced septic shock and gout murine model. CONCLUSIONS: CA treatment significantly attenuated danger signals-induced inflammatory responses via regulation of inflammasome activation, substantiating the traditional claims of its use in the treatment of inflammation-related disorders. CI - Copyright (c) 2017. Published by Elsevier B.V. FAU - Shin, Woo-Young AU - Shin WY AD - Department of Biotechnology, College of Biomedical & Health Science, Research Institute of Inflammatory Diseases, Konkuk University, Chungju, Korea. FAU - Shim, Do-Wan AU - Shim DW AD - Department of Biotechnology, College of Biomedical & Health Science, Research Institute of Inflammatory Diseases, Konkuk University, Chungju, Korea. FAU - Kim, Myong-Ki AU - Kim MK AD - Department of Food Science and Engineering, Seowon University, Cheongju, Korea. FAU - Sun, Xiao AU - Sun X AD - Department of Biotechnology, College of Biomedical & Health Science, Research Institute of Inflammatory Diseases, Konkuk University, Chungju, Korea. FAU - Koppula, Sushruta AU - Koppula S AD - Department of Biotechnology, College of Biomedical & Health Science, Research Institute of Inflammatory Diseases, Konkuk University, Chungju, Korea. FAU - Yu, Sang-Hyeun AU - Yu SH AD - Department of Biotechnology, College of Biomedical & Health Science, Research Institute of Inflammatory Diseases, Konkuk University, Chungju, Korea. FAU - Kim, Han-Bi AU - Kim HB AD - Department of Biotechnology, College of Biomedical & Health Science, Research Institute of Inflammatory Diseases, Konkuk University, Chungju, Korea. FAU - Kim, Tack-Joong AU - Kim TJ AD - Division of Biological Science and Technology, Institute of Biomaterials, Yonsei University, Wonju, Korea. FAU - Kang, Tae-Bong AU - Kang TB AD - Department of Biotechnology, College of Biomedical & Health Science, Research Institute of Inflammatory Diseases, Konkuk University, Chungju, Korea. FAU - Lee, Kwang-Ho AU - Lee KH AD - Department of Biotechnology, College of Biomedical & Health Science, Research Institute of Inflammatory Diseases, Konkuk University, Chungju, Korea. Electronic address: kwangho@kku.ac.kr. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20170324 PL - Ireland TA - J Ethnopharmacol JT - Journal of ethnopharmacology JID - 7903310 RN - 0 (Drugs, Chinese Herbal) RN - 0 (Inflammasomes) RN - 0 (Lipopolysaccharides) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Cinnamomum aromaticum/*chemistry MH - Drugs, Chinese Herbal/chemistry/*pharmacology MH - Gene Expression Regulation/drug effects MH - Gout MH - Inflammasomes/*drug effects MH - Lipopolysaccharides/toxicity MH - Macrophages/drug effects MH - Male MH - Mice MH - Mice, Inbred C57BL MH - Sepsis/chemically induced/drug therapy OTO - NOTNLM OT - ASC OT - Cinnamomum cassia OT - Gout OT - Inflammasome OT - Sepsis EDAT- 2017/03/30 06:00 MHDA- 2018/03/27 06:00 CRDT- 2017/03/29 06:00 PHST- 2016/12/07 00:00 [received] PHST- 2017/03/23 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2017/03/23 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2017/03/30 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2018/03/27 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2017/03/29 06:00 [entrez] AID - S0378-8741(16)32278-4 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.jep.2017.03.043 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Ethnopharmacol. 2017 Jun 9;205:173-177. doi: 10.1016/j.jep.2017.03.043. Epub 2017 Mar 24.