PMID- 28379721 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20180207 LR - 20180207 IS - 1651-226X (Electronic) IS - 0284-186X (Linking) VI - 56 IP - 9 DP - 2017 Sep TI - Adverse events in hospitalised cancer patients: a comparison to a general hospital population. PG - 1218-1223 LID - 10.1080/0284186X.2017.1309063 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Patients with cancer are often treated by many healthcare providers, receive complex and potentially toxic treatments that can increase the risk for iatrogenic harm. The aim of this study is to investigate whether hospitalised cancer patients are at higher risk of adverse events (AEs) compared to a general hospital population. MATERIAL AND METHODS: A total of 6720 patient records were retrospectively reviewed comparing AEs in hospitalised cancer patients to a general hospital population in Norway, using the IHI Global Trigger Tool method. RESULTS: 24.2 percent of admissions for cancer patients had an AE compared to 17.4% of admissions of other patients (p < .001, rr 1.39, 95% CI 1.19-1.62). However, cancer patients did not have a higher rate of AEs per 1000 patient days compared to other patients, 37.1 vs. 36.0 (p = .65, rr 0.94, 95% CI 0.90-1.18). No particular cancer category is at higher risk. The rate of AEs increases by 1.05 times for each day spent in hospital. For every year increase in age, the risk for AEs increases by 1.3%. Cancer patients more often have hospital-acquired infections, other surgical complications and AEs related to medications. CONCLUSIONS: Because of higher age, longer length of stay and surgical treatment, hospitalised cancer patients experience AEs more often than other patients. FAU - Haukland, Ellinor Christin AU - Haukland EC AD - a Department of Oncology and Palliative Medicine , Nordland Hospital Trust , Bodo , Norway. AD - b Department of Community Medicine , University of Tromso , Tromso , Norway. FAU - von Plessen, Christian AU - von Plessen C AD - c Centre for Quality , Region of Southern Denmark , Middelfart , Denmark. AD - d Institute of Regional Health Research , University of Southern Denmark , Odense , Denmark. FAU - Nieder, Carsten AU - Nieder C AD - a Department of Oncology and Palliative Medicine , Nordland Hospital Trust , Bodo , Norway. AD - e Department of Clinical Medicine , University of Tromso , Tromso , Norway. FAU - Vonen, Barthold AU - Vonen B AD - b Department of Community Medicine , University of Tromso , Tromso , Norway. AD - f Centre for Clinical Documentation and Evaluation , Northern Norway Regional Health Authority , Tromso , Norway. LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PT - Randomized Controlled Trial DEP - 20170405 PL - Sweden TA - Acta Oncol JT - Acta oncologica (Stockholm, Sweden) JID - 8709065 RN - 0 (Antineoplastic Agents) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Antineoplastic Agents/*adverse effects MH - Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions/*epidemiology/etiology MH - Female MH - Hospitalization/*statistics & numerical data MH - *Hospitals, General MH - Humans MH - Incidence MH - Length of Stay MH - Male MH - Medical Records MH - Middle Aged MH - Neoplasms/*drug therapy MH - Patient Safety MH - Prognosis MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Young Adult EDAT- 2017/04/06 06:00 MHDA- 2018/02/08 06:00 CRDT- 2017/04/06 06:00 PHST- 2017/04/06 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2018/02/08 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2017/04/06 06:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1080/0284186X.2017.1309063 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Acta Oncol. 2017 Sep;56(9):1218-1223. doi: 10.1080/0284186X.2017.1309063. Epub 2017 Apr 5.