PMID- 28393277 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20171227 LR - 20181202 IS - 1432-5233 (Electronic) IS - 0940-5429 (Linking) VI - 54 IP - 7 DP - 2017 Jul TI - Early screening for type 2 diabetes following gestational diabetes mellitus in France: hardly any impact of the 2010 guidelines. PG - 645-651 LID - 10.1007/s00592-017-0986-x [doi] AB - AIMS: Women who had gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) have a high risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) in the years following pregnancy. Most follow-up screening studies have been conducted in limited geographical areas leading to large variability in the results. The aim of our investigation was to measure how the publication of guidelines affected early screening for T2DM after a pregnancy with GDM during the period 2007-2013, in France. METHODS: We conducted a retrospective cohort study in a representative sample of 1/97th of the French population using data from the "National Health Insurance Inter-Regime Information System," which collects individual hospital and non-hospital data for healthcare consumption. RESULTS: The sample included 49,080 women who gave birth in 2007-2013. In the following 3 months, only 18.49% of women with GDM had an oral glucose tolerance test or a blood glucose test in 2007. This rate had not significantly increased in 2013 (p = 0.18). The proportion of women with GDM who had the recommended glycemic follow-up at 3 months (20.30 vs. 21.58%, p = 0.19) and 6 months (32.48 vs. 37.16%, p = 0.08) was not significantly different before the guidelines (2008-2009) and after the guidelines (2012-2013). At 12 months, the difference was significant (46.77 vs. 54.05%, p = 0.009). CONCLUSION: Postpartum screening has improved only slightly since the guidelines and remains largely insufficient, with less than 25% of women with GDM screened in the first 3 months. In the first year after delivery, less than 60% of women were screened for T2DM. FAU - Goueslard, K AU - Goueslard K AD - Service de Biostatistique et d'Informatique Medicale (DIM), CHRU Dijon, 21000, Dijon, France. AD - Universite de Bourgogne, 21000, Dijon, France. FAU - Cottenet, J AU - Cottenet J AD - Service de Biostatistique et d'Informatique Medicale (DIM), CHRU Dijon, 21000, Dijon, France. AD - Universite de Bourgogne, 21000, Dijon, France. FAU - Mariet, A-S AU - Mariet AS AD - Service de Biostatistique et d'Informatique Medicale (DIM), CHRU Dijon, 21000, Dijon, France. AD - Universite de Bourgogne, 21000, Dijon, France. FAU - Sagot, P AU - Sagot P AD - Service de Gynecologie-Obstetrique et Medecine de la Reproduction, CHRU de Dijon, Dijon, France. FAU - Petit, J-M AU - Petit JM AD - Centre de Recherche INSERM Unite 866, University of Bourgogne Franche-Comte, 21000, Dijon, France. jean-michel.petit@chu-dijon.fr. AD - Services de Diabetologie et Endocrinologie, CHRU Dijon, 21000, Dijon, France. jean-michel.petit@chu-dijon.fr. FAU - Quantin, C AU - Quantin C AD - Service de Biostatistique et d'Informatique Medicale (DIM), CHRU Dijon, 21000, Dijon, France. AD - Universite de Bourgogne, 21000, Dijon, France. AD - INSERM, CIC 1432, Dijon University Hospital, Clinical Investigation Center, Clinical Epidemiology/Clinical Trials Unit, 21000, Dijon, France. AD - Biostatistics, Biomathematics, Pharmacoepidemiology and Infectious Diseases (B2PHI), INSERM, UVSQ, Institut Pasteur, Universite Paris-Saclay, Paris, France. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20170409 PL - Germany TA - Acta Diabetol JT - Acta diabetologica JID - 9200299 SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/*diagnosis/epidemiology MH - Diabetes, Gestational/*epidemiology/pathology MH - Early Diagnosis MH - Female MH - Follow-Up Studies MH - France/epidemiology MH - Glucose Tolerance Test MH - Humans MH - Mass Screening/*methods/standards MH - Postpartum Period MH - Practice Guidelines as Topic MH - Pregnancy MH - Retrospective Studies OTO - NOTNLM OT - Gestational diabetes mellitus OT - Glucose test OT - Guidelines OT - Screening OT - Type 2 diabetes mellitus EDAT- 2017/04/11 06:00 MHDA- 2017/12/28 06:00 CRDT- 2017/04/11 06:00 PHST- 2017/01/27 00:00 [received] PHST- 2017/03/22 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2017/04/11 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2017/12/28 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2017/04/11 06:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1007/s00592-017-0986-x [pii] AID - 10.1007/s00592-017-0986-x [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Acta Diabetol. 2017 Jul;54(7):645-651. doi: 10.1007/s00592-017-0986-x. Epub 2017 Apr 9.