PMID- 28407692 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20170929 LR - 20220408 IS - 1949-2553 (Electronic) IS - 1949-2553 (Linking) VI - 8 IP - 11 DP - 2017 Mar 14 TI - MicroRNA-137 inhibits BMP7 to enhance the epithelial-mesenchymal transition of breast cancer cells. PG - 18348-18358 LID - 10.18632/oncotarget.15442 [doi] AB - Bone morphogenetic protein-7 (BMP7) is known to antagonize transforming growth factor beta 1 (TGFbeta1)-mediated fibrosis through suppressing epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT). We recently reported that BMP7 also antagonizes the effects of TGFbeta1 in breast cancer (BC) tumorigenesis-related EMT. Nevertheless, the control of BMP7 expression in BC remains ill-defined. Here, we detected significantly lower levels of BMP7 and significantly higher levels of microRNA-137 (miR-137) in the BC specimens, relative to paired adjacent non-tumor breast tissue. BMP7 and miR-137 levels were correlated inversely. Additionally, the high miR-137 levels in BC specimens were correlated with reduced patient survival. In vitro, overexpression of miR-137 significantly increased cell EMT and invasion, while depletion of miR-137 significantly decreased cell EMT and invasion in BC cells. The increases in BC cell invasiveness by miR-137 appeared to result from its suppression of BMP7, through direct binding of miR-137 to the 3'-UTR of BMP7 mRNA, thereby blocking its protein translation in BC cells. This study sheds light on miR-137 as a crucial factor that enhances BC cell EMT and invasiveness, and points to miR-137 as a promising innovative therapeutic target for BC treatment. FAU - Ying, Xuexiang AU - Ying X AD - Department of General Surgery, Shanghai Jiaotong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, 200233, China. FAU - Sun, Yunpo AU - Sun Y AD - Department of General Surgery, Shanghai Jiaotong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, 200233, China. FAU - He, Pingqing AU - He P AD - Department of General Surgery, Shanghai Jiaotong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, 200233, China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - United States TA - Oncotarget JT - Oncotarget JID - 101532965 RN - 0 (BMP7 protein, human) RN - 0 (Bone Morphogenetic Protein 7) RN - 0 (MIRN137 microRNA, human) RN - 0 (MicroRNAs) RN - 0 (RNA, Messenger) SB - IM MH - Bone Morphogenetic Protein 7/*antagonists & inhibitors/genetics/metabolism MH - Breast Neoplasms/genetics/*metabolism/*pathology MH - Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition/genetics MH - Female MH - Humans MH - MCF-7 Cells MH - MicroRNAs/genetics/*metabolism MH - Middle Aged MH - RNA, Messenger/genetics/metabolism PMC - PMC5392333 OTO - NOTNLM OT - bone morphogenetic protein-7 (BMP7) OT - breast cancer (BC) OT - epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) OT - miR-137 COIS- CONFLICTS OF INTEREST The authors declare no conflicts of interest. EDAT- 2017/04/15 06:00 MHDA- 2017/09/30 06:00 PMCR- 2017/03/14 CRDT- 2017/04/15 06:00 PHST- 2016/12/06 00:00 [received] PHST- 2017/01/11 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2017/04/15 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2017/04/15 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2017/09/30 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2017/03/14 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 15442 [pii] AID - 10.18632/oncotarget.15442 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Oncotarget. 2017 Mar 14;8(11):18348-18358. doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.15442.