PMID- 28413872 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20170428 LR - 20221207 IS - 2185-2243 (Electronic) IS - 0385-0005 (Linking) VI - 42 IP - 1 DP - 2017 Apr 20 TI - Favorable Effect on Blood Volume Control in Hemodialysis Patients with Type 2 Diabetes after Switching from Insulin Therapy to Liraglutide, a Human Glucagon-like Peptide-1 Analog--Results from a Pilot Study in Japan-. PG - 52-57 AB - OBJECTIVE: Hemodialysis patients are advised to limit the intake of foods in order to control volume status and body weight (BW). We report the clinical course of five Japanese hemodialysis patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) who were switched from insulin to liraglutide, and the efficacy of the treatment, especially in terms of changes in interdialysis weight gain (IDWG). METHODS: This retrospective pilot study included 5 Japanese hemodialysis patients with T2DM. Insulin and other oral hypoglycemic agents, if any, were discontinued before switching to liraglutide. The initial dose of liraglutide was set at 0.3 mg/day for more than 1 week, increased to 0.6 mg/day for more than 1 week and then, to 0.9 mg/day if needed. RESULTS: At baseline, the mean body mass index (BMI) was 23.2 +/- 1.2 kg/m(2) and mean IDWG was 2.0 +/- 0.4 kg. The required dose of liraglutide ranged from 0.3 to 0.9 mg/day. At the end of 3-month treatment, liraglutide reduced HbA1c level, BMI, and IDWG. A significant decrease in cardiothoracic ratio was confirmed on chest radiography. CONCLUSION: Switching from insulin to liraglutide seems effective in hemodialysis patients with T2DM, especially in those with difficult blood fluid volume control associated with failure of dietary restriction. FAU - Kondo, Masumi AU - Kondo M FAU - Toyoda, Masao AU - Toyoda M AD - Division of Nephrology and Metabolism,Department of Internal Medicine, Tokai University School of Medicine, 143 Shimokasuya, Isehara, Kanagawa 259-1193, Japan. m-toyoda@is.icc.u-tokai.ac.jp. FAU - Kimura, Moritsugu AU - Kimura M FAU - Ishida, Naoto AU - Ishida N FAU - Fukagawa, Masafumi AU - Fukagawa M LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20170420 PL - Japan TA - Tokai J Exp Clin Med JT - The Tokai journal of experimental and clinical medicine JID - 7704186 RN - 0 (Glycated Hemoglobin A) RN - 0 (Insulin) RN - 0 (hemoglobin A1c protein, human) RN - 839I73S42A (Liraglutide) RN - 89750-14-1 (Glucagon-Like Peptide 1) SB - IM MH - Aged MH - *Blood Volume MH - Body Mass Index MH - Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/*physiopathology/*therapy MH - Diet MH - *Drug Substitution MH - Female MH - Glucagon-Like Peptide 1/*analogs & derivatives MH - Glycated Hemoglobin MH - Humans MH - Insulin/therapeutic use MH - Japan MH - Liraglutide/*administration & dosage/*therapeutic use MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Pilot Projects MH - *Renal Dialysis MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Treatment Outcome MH - Weight Gain EDAT- 2017/04/18 06:00 MHDA- 2017/04/30 06:00 CRDT- 2017/04/18 06:00 PHST- 2016/07/12 00:00 [received] PHST- 2017/02/09 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2017/04/18 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2017/04/18 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2017/04/30 06:00 [medline] PST - epublish SO - Tokai J Exp Clin Med. 2017 Apr 20;42(1):52-57.