PMID- 28427156 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20180403 LR - 20220409 IS - 1949-2553 (Electronic) IS - 1949-2553 (Linking) VI - 8 IP - 17 DP - 2017 Apr 25 TI - The effects of DLEU1 gene expression in Burkitt lymphoma (BL): potential mechanism of chemoimmunotherapy resistance in BL. PG - 27839-27853 LID - 10.18632/oncotarget.15711 [doi] AB - Following a multivariant analysis we demonstrated that children and adolescents with Burkitt lymphoma (BL) and a 13q14.3 deletion have a significant decrease in event free survival (EFS) despite identical short intensive multi-agent chemotherapy. However, how this deletion in the 13q14.3 region is associated with a significant decrease in EFS in children and adolescents with BL is largely unknown. The gene Deleted in Lymphocytic Leukemia 1 (DLEU1) is located in the region of 13q14.3. Here, we report that DLEU1 expression is implicated in the regulation of BL programmed cell death, cell proliferation, and expression of apoptotic genes in transcription activator-like effector nuclease (TALEN)s-induced DLEU1 knockdown and DLEU1 overexpressing BL cell lines. Furthermore, NSG mice xenografted with DLEU1 knockdown BL cells had significantly shortened survival (p < 0.05 and p < 0.005), whereas those xenografted with DLEU1 overexpressing BL cells had significantly improved survival (p < 0.05 and p < 0.0001), following treatment with rituximab and/or cyclophosphamide. These data suggest that DLEU1 may in part function as a tumor suppressor gene and confer chemoimmunotherapy resistance in children and adolescents with BL. FAU - Lee, Sanghoon AU - Lee S AD - Departments of Pediatrics, New York Medical College, Valhalla, New York, USA. AD - Departments of Cell Biology and Anatomy, New York Medical College, Valhalla, New York, USA. FAU - Luo, Wen AU - Luo W AD - Departments of Pediatrics, New York Medical College, Valhalla, New York, USA. FAU - Shah, Tishi AU - Shah T AD - Departments of Pediatrics, New York Medical College, Valhalla, New York, USA. FAU - Yin, Changhong AU - Yin C AD - Departments of Pediatrics, New York Medical College, Valhalla, New York, USA. FAU - O'Connell, Timmy AU - O'Connell T AD - Departments of Pediatrics, New York Medical College, Valhalla, New York, USA. AD - Departments of Microbiology and Immunology, New York Medical College, Valhalla, New York, USA. FAU - Chung, Tae-Hoon AU - Chung TH AD - Cancer Science Institute of Singapore, National University of Singapore, Singapore. FAU - Perkins, Sherrie L AU - Perkins SL AD - Department of Pathology and ARUP Laboratories, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA. FAU - Miles, Rodney R AU - Miles RR AD - Department of Pathology and ARUP Laboratories, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA. FAU - Ayello, Janet AU - Ayello J AD - Departments of Pediatrics, New York Medical College, Valhalla, New York, USA. FAU - Morris, Erin AU - Morris E AD - Departments of Pediatrics, New York Medical College, Valhalla, New York, USA. FAU - Harrison, Lauren AU - Harrison L AD - Departments of Pediatrics, New York Medical College, Valhalla, New York, USA. FAU - van de Ven, Carmella AU - van de Ven C AD - Departments of Pediatrics, New York Medical College, Valhalla, New York, USA. FAU - Cairo, Mitchell S AU - Cairo MS AD - Departments of Pediatrics, New York Medical College, Valhalla, New York, USA. AD - Departments of Cell Biology and Anatomy, New York Medical College, Valhalla, New York, USA. AD - Departments of Microbiology and Immunology, New York Medical College, Valhalla, New York, USA. AD - Departments of Pathology, New York Medical College, Valhalla, New York, USA. AD - Departments of Medicine, New York Medical College, Valhalla, New York, USA. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - United States TA - Oncotarget JT - Oncotarget JID - 101532965 RN - 0 (Antineoplastic Agents) RN - 0 (Antineoplastic Agents, Immunological) RN - 0 (DLEU1 lncRNA, human) RN - 0 (RNA, Long Noncoding) RN - 0 (Tumor Suppressor Proteins) RN - 4F4X42SYQ6 (Rituximab) RN - 8N3DW7272P (Cyclophosphamide) RN - EC 3.1.- (Transcription Activator-Like Effector Nucleases) SB - IM MH - Adolescent MH - Animals MH - Antineoplastic Agents/*pharmacology/therapeutic use MH - Antineoplastic Agents, Immunological/pharmacology/therapeutic use MH - Apoptosis MH - Burkitt Lymphoma/*drug therapy/*genetics/mortality/pathology MH - Cell Line, Tumor MH - Cell Proliferation MH - Child MH - *Chromosome Deletion MH - Chromosomes, Human, Pair 13/*genetics MH - Cyclophosphamide/pharmacology/therapeutic use MH - Disease-Free Survival MH - Drug Resistance, Neoplasm/*genetics MH - Female MH - Gene Knockdown Techniques MH - Genes, Tumor Suppressor MH - HEK293 Cells MH - Humans MH - Mice MH - Mice, Inbred NOD MH - RNA, Long Noncoding MH - Rituximab/pharmacology/therapeutic use MH - Signal Transduction MH - Transcription Activator-Like Effector Nucleases/genetics MH - Tumor Suppressor Proteins/genetics/*metabolism MH - Xenograft Model Antitumor Assays PMC - PMC5438612 OTO - NOTNLM OT - B-NHL OT - DLEU1 OT - chemoimmunotherapy OT - genome editing OT - tumor suppressor COIS- CONFLICTS OF INTEREST All authors declare no financial conflicts of interest. EDAT- 2017/04/22 06:00 MHDA- 2018/04/04 06:00 PMCR- 2017/04/25 CRDT- 2017/04/22 06:00 PHST- 2016/11/17 00:00 [received] PHST- 2017/02/12 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2017/04/22 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2018/04/04 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2017/04/22 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2017/04/25 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 15711 [pii] AID - 10.18632/oncotarget.15711 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Oncotarget. 2017 Apr 25;8(17):27839-27853. doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.15711.