PMID- 28433894 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20180227 LR - 20221207 IS - 1096-0023 (Electronic) IS - 1043-4666 (Linking) VI - 96 DP - 2017 Aug TI - A functional SNP MCP-1 (-2518A/G) predispose to renal disorder in Indian Systemic Lupus Erythematosus patients. PG - 189-194 LID - S1043-4666(17)30110-2 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.cyto.2017.04.016 [doi] AB - Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) is a clinically heterogeneous chronic, inflammatory autoimmune disorder that affects multiple organs where exact etiology of the disease is not yet clearly understood. Various evidences suggest that genetic polymorphisms in inflammatory mediators like cytokines and chemokines may influence development of the disease. Here, we investigated whether functional polymorphism at the Monocyte Chemoattractant Protein-1 (MCP-1) regulatory region associates with disease phenotype in Indian SLE patients. This case control study included 200 SLE patients and 201 ethnically matched healthy controls. Genotyping of MCP-1 (-2518 A/G) polymorphism was performed using PCR-RFLP method. Serum MCP-1 levels were detected by bead-based multiplex immunoassay. Serum MCP-1 levels were found to be higher in patients compared with healthy individuals (p<0.0001). A significant difference for MCP-1G allele frequency (OR=1.9, 95%CI=1.4-2.6, p<0.0001) was observed among SLE patients against healthy individuals. A significant difference in the distribution of MCP-1 -2518GG (OR=3.0, 95%CI=1.4-6.7, p=0.0041) and AG+GG genotypes (OR=2.0, 95%CI=1.4-3.0, p=0.0005) was also noted among SLE patients when compared with healthy individuals. A significant association was observed between A/G and G/G versus A/A genotypes with renal manifestations (p<0.0001, Pc<0.001). Serum MCP-1 levels in active LN patients were found to be significantly higher than inactive LN (p=0.0059), mild LN (p=0.0061) as well as non-LN patients (p=0.0001). These findings suggest that -2518G allele of MCP-1 -2518 A/G polymorphism is associated with renal disorders and may influence MCP-1 gene expression among Indian SLE patients. CI - Copyright (c) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. FAU - Umare, Vinod D AU - Umare VD AD - National Institute of Immunohaematology, Indian Council of Medical Research, Mumbai, Maharashtra 400012, India. FAU - Pradhan, Vandana D AU - Pradhan VD AD - National Institute of Immunohaematology, Indian Council of Medical Research, Mumbai, Maharashtra 400012, India. FAU - Rajadhyaksha, Anjali G AU - Rajadhyaksha AG AD - Department of Rheumatology, King Edward Memorial Hospital, Parel, Mumbai, Maharashtra 400012, India. FAU - Ghosh, Kanjaksha AU - Ghosh K AD - National Institute of Immunohaematology, Indian Council of Medical Research, Mumbai, Maharashtra 400012, India. FAU - Nadkarni, Anita H AU - Nadkarni AH AD - National Institute of Immunohaematology, Indian Council of Medical Research, Mumbai, Maharashtra 400012, India. Electronic address: anitahnadkarni@yahoo.com. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20170421 PL - England TA - Cytokine JT - Cytokine JID - 9005353 RN - 0 (CCL2 protein, human) RN - 0 (Chemokine CCL2) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Asian People MH - Case-Control Studies MH - Chemokine CCL2/blood/*genetics MH - Female MH - Gene Frequency MH - *Genetic Predisposition to Disease MH - Genotype MH - Humans MH - India MH - Kidney/*physiopathology MH - Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic/ethnology/*genetics MH - Lupus Nephritis/ethnology/*genetics MH - Male MH - Polymerase Chain Reaction MH - Polymorphism, Restriction Fragment Length MH - *Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide MH - Young Adult OTO - NOTNLM OT - CCL2 OT - Chemokine OT - Indian SLE OT - MCP-1 OT - PCR-RFLP OT - Polymorphism EDAT- 2017/04/24 06:00 MHDA- 2018/02/28 06:00 CRDT- 2017/04/24 06:00 PHST- 2016/10/26 00:00 [received] PHST- 2017/03/14 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2017/04/14 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2017/04/24 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2018/02/28 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2017/04/24 06:00 [entrez] AID - S1043-4666(17)30110-2 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.cyto.2017.04.016 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Cytokine. 2017 Aug;96:189-194. doi: 10.1016/j.cyto.2017.04.016. Epub 2017 Apr 21.