PMID- 28436601 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20170926 LR - 20181202 IS - 2327-6924 (Electronic) IS - 2327-6886 (Linking) VI - 29 IP - 5 DP - 2017 May TI - Management of skin adverse events associated with immune checkpoint inhibitors in patients with melanoma: A nursing perspective. PG - 294-303 LID - 10.1002/2327-6924.12458 [doi] AB - PURPOSE: Immune checkpoint inhibitors are associated with a unique immune-related side effect profile that requires prompt recognition and management. Skin toxicities are the most common, and often earliest occurring, drug-related adverse events (AEs) of any grade observed upon treatment with these agents. The purpose of this review is to provide practical guidance on the identification and treatment of skin AEs associated with the immune checkpoint inhibitors (ipilimumab, nivolumab, and pembrolizumab) from a nursing perspective, and demonstrate hands-on application of the guidance using relevant patient case studies. DATA SOURCES: Data for drug-related skin AEs were summarized from phase 3 nivolumab and nivolumab + ipilimumab trials and phase 2 and 3 pembrolizumab trials. Patient case studies were provided by the lead (M.T.) and senior (J.N.C.) authors. CONCLUSIONS: The recommendations presented here, based on accumulated clinical trial and clinical practice experience are consistent with established treatment guidelines and reach beyond established guidelines and recommendations for the management of AEs associated with immune checkpoint inhibitors. IMPLICATIONS FOR PRACTICE: The practical treatment guidance presented here may help familiarize medical teams with the recognition and management of skin AEs associated with these recently approved agents. The enclosed recommendations may contribute to optimized treatment through awareness of typical time to onset and clinical presentation, knowledge of management options, and appropriate application of treatment. CI - (c)2017 American Association of Nurse Practitioners. FAU - Thebeau, Melissa AU - Thebeau M AD - Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, Florida. AD - Bristol-Myers Squibb, Princeton, New Jersey. FAU - Rubin, Krista AU - Rubin K AD - Massachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center, Boston, Massachusetts. FAU - Hofmann, Matthias AU - Hofmann M AD - Clinical Research, Department of Dermatology, Goethe University Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany. FAU - Grimm, Julia AU - Grimm J AD - Clinical Research, Uniklinikum Essen, Essen, Germany. FAU - Weinstein, Alyona AU - Weinstein A AD - Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York. FAU - Choi, Jennifer N AU - Choi JN AD - Division of Oncodermatology, Robert H. Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20170424 PL - United States TA - J Am Assoc Nurse Pract JT - Journal of the American Association of Nurse Practitioners JID - 101600770 RN - 0 (Antibodies, Monoclonal) RN - 0 (Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized) RN - 0 (Immunosuppressive Agents) RN - 0 (Ipilimumab) RN - 31YO63LBSN (Nivolumab) RN - DPT0O3T46P (pembrolizumab) MH - Aged MH - Antibodies, Monoclonal/adverse effects/therapeutic use MH - Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized/adverse effects/therapeutic use MH - Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions/*etiology MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Immunosuppressive Agents/adverse effects/therapeutic use MH - Ipilimumab MH - Male MH - Melanoma/*drug therapy MH - Middle Aged MH - Nivolumab MH - Skin Diseases/*etiology/therapy MH - Stevens-Johnson Syndrome/complications/etiology OTO - NOTNLM OT - Cancer OT - advanced practice nurse OT - adverse events OT - immune checkpoint inhibitors OT - nurse OT - nurse practitioner OT - oncology OT - patient education OT - safety OT - skin OT - treatment guidelines EDAT- 2017/04/25 06:00 MHDA- 2017/09/28 06:00 CRDT- 2017/04/25 06:00 PHST- 2016/10/17 00:00 [received] PHST- 2017/02/21 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2017/02/22 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2017/04/25 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2017/09/28 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2017/04/25 06:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1002/2327-6924.12458 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Am Assoc Nurse Pract. 2017 May;29(5):294-303. doi: 10.1002/2327-6924.12458. Epub 2017 Apr 24.