PMID- 28438236 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20180426 LR - 20180426 IS - 1886-144X (Electronic) IS - 0214-9915 (Linking) VI - 29 IP - 2 DP - 2017 May TI - Personal and macro-systemic factors as predictors of quality of life in chronic schizophrenia. PG - 160-165 LID - 10.7334/psicothema2016.179 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: The goal of this research was to establish possible predictive factors for both subjective and externally assessed quality of life in people with chronic schizophrenia. METHODS: Sixty-eight people with schizophrenia took part in the study and were assessed using the World Health Organisation Quality of Life Assessment - Brief Version (WHOQOL-BREF), the Quality of Life Scale (QLS), the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale for Schizophrenia (PANSS), the Global Assessment of Functioning (GAF), the Social Functioning Scale (SFS) tests. Correlations and multiple regression analysis were conducted to determine possible predictors of quality of life. RESULTS: The residential environment (rural/urban), diagnosis, age at onset of disorder, global functioning and social functioning explained 68% of the total variance based on proxies’ assessment quality of life. Living arrangements and social functioning emerged as predictor variables for subjective quality of life, explaining a 47.3% of the total variance. CONCLUSIONS: Socio-cultural factors, such as social integration or the quality of interpersonal relationships, have more influence on these peoples’ physical and psychological health than certain personal factors, such as psychopathology. It is therefore advisable to pay attention to the environment and macro-systemic variables when developing intervention plans to improve their quality of life. FAU - Fontanil-Gomez, Yolanda AU - Fontanil-Gomez Y AD - Universidad de Oviedo. FAU - Alcedo Rodriguez, Maria A AU - Alcedo Rodriguez MA FAU - Gutierrez Lopez, Maria I AU - Gutierrez Lopez MI LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - Spain TA - Psicothema JT - Psicothema JID - 101189384 SB - IM MH - Adolescent MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Chronic Disease MH - Cross-Sectional Studies MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Neuropsychological Tests MH - Prognosis MH - *Quality of Life MH - *Schizophrenia/diagnosis MH - Schizophrenic Psychology MH - Young Adult EDAT- 2017/04/26 06:00 MHDA- 2018/04/27 06:00 CRDT- 2017/04/26 06:00 PHST- 2017/04/26 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2017/04/26 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2018/04/27 06:00 [medline] AID - 4377 [pii] AID - 10.7334/psicothema2016.179 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Psicothema. 2017 May;29(2):160-165. doi: 10.7334/psicothema2016.179.