PMID- 28454481 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20201001 IS - 1931-7573 (Print) IS - 1556-276X (Electronic) IS - 1556-276X (Linking) VI - 12 IP - 1 DP - 2017 Dec TI - AlN Surface Passivation of GaN-Based High Electron Mobility Transistors by Plasma-Enhanced Atomic Layer Deposition. PG - 315 LID - 10.1186/s11671-017-2082-0 [doi] LID - 315 AB - We report a low current collapse GaN-based high electron mobility transistor (HEMT) with an excellent thermal stability at 150 degrees C. The AlN was grown by N(2)-based plasma enhanced atomic layer deposition (PEALD) and shown a refractive index of 1.94 at 633 nm of wavelength. Prior to deposit AlN on III-nitrides, the H(2)/NH(3) plasma pre-treatment led to remove the native gallium oxide. The X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) spectroscopy confirmed that the native oxide can be effectively decomposed by hydrogen plasma. Following the in situ ALD-AlN passivation, the surface traps can be eliminated and corresponding to a 22.1% of current collapse with quiescent drain bias (V (DSQ)) at 40 V. Furthermore, the high temperature measurement exhibited a shift-free threshold voltage (V (th)), corresponding to a 40.2% of current collapse at 150 degrees C. The thermal stable HEMT enabled a breakdown voltage (BV) to 687 V at high temperature, promising a good thermal reliability under high power operation. FAU - Tzou, An-Jye AU - Tzou AJ AD - Department of Electrophysics, National Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu, 30010, Taiwan. ajtzou@narlabs.org.tw. AD - National Nano Device Laboratories, No. 26, Prosperity Road 1, Hsinchu, 30078, Taiwan. ajtzou@narlabs.org.tw. AD - Department of Photonics and Institute of Electro-Optical Engineering, National Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu, 30010, Taiwan. ajtzou@narlabs.org.tw. AD - NCTU-Picosun Joint Laboratories, National Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu, 30010, Taiwan. ajtzou@narlabs.org.tw. FAU - Chu, Kuo-Hsiung AU - Chu KH AD - Department of Photonics and Institute of Electro-Optical Engineering, National Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu, 30010, Taiwan. FAU - Lin, I-Feng AU - Lin IF AD - NCTU-Picosun Joint Laboratories, National Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu, 30010, Taiwan. AD - International College of Semiconductor Technology, National Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu, 30010, Taiwan. FAU - Ostreng, Erik AU - Ostreng E AD - NCTU-Picosun Joint Laboratories, National Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu, 30010, Taiwan. FAU - Fang, Yung-Sheng AU - Fang YS AD - NCTU-Picosun Joint Laboratories, National Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu, 30010, Taiwan. FAU - Wu, Xiao-Peng AU - Wu XP AD - NCTU-Picosun Joint Laboratories, National Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu, 30010, Taiwan. FAU - Wu, Bo-Wei AU - Wu BW AD - National Nano Device Laboratories, No. 26, Prosperity Road 1, Hsinchu, 30078, Taiwan. FAU - Shen, Chang-Hong AU - Shen CH AD - National Nano Device Laboratories, No. 26, Prosperity Road 1, Hsinchu, 30078, Taiwan. FAU - Shieh, Jia-Ming AU - Shieh JM AD - National Nano Device Laboratories, No. 26, Prosperity Road 1, Hsinchu, 30078, Taiwan. FAU - Yeh, Wen-Kuan AU - Yeh WK AD - National Nano Device Laboratories, No. 26, Prosperity Road 1, Hsinchu, 30078, Taiwan. FAU - Chang, Chun-Yen AU - Chang CY AD - Department of Electrophysics, National Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu, 30010, Taiwan. AD - Research Center for Applied Sciences, Academia Sinica, 128 Academia Road, Section 2, Nankang, Taipei, 11529, Taiwan. FAU - Kuo, Hao-Chung AU - Kuo HC AD - National Nano Device Laboratories, No. 26, Prosperity Road 1, Hsinchu, 30078, Taiwan. AD - Department of Photonics and Institute of Electro-Optical Engineering, National Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu, 30010, Taiwan. AD - NCTU-Picosun Joint Laboratories, National Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu, 30010, Taiwan. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20170427 PL - United States TA - Nanoscale Res Lett JT - Nanoscale research letters JID - 101279750 PMC - PMC5407397 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Atomic layer deposition (ALD) OT - Current collapse OT - GaN OT - High electron mobility transistor (HEMT) OT - Surface passivation EDAT- 2017/04/30 06:00 MHDA- 2017/04/30 06:01 PMCR- 2017/04/27 CRDT- 2017/04/30 06:00 PHST- 2017/01/02 00:00 [received] PHST- 2017/04/12 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2017/04/30 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2017/04/30 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2017/04/30 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2017/04/27 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1186/s11671-017-2082-0 [pii] AID - 2082 [pii] AID - 10.1186/s11671-017-2082-0 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Nanoscale Res Lett. 2017 Dec;12(1):315. doi: 10.1186/s11671-017-2082-0. Epub 2017 Apr 27.