PMID- 28457985 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20170619 LR - 20170619 IS - 1879-0038 (Electronic) IS - 0378-1119 (Linking) VI - 624 DP - 2017 Aug 15 TI - Validation of aspirin response-related transcripts in patients with coronary artery disease and preliminary investigation on CMTM5 function. PG - 56-65 LID - S0378-1119(17)30303-7 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.gene.2017.04.041 [doi] AB - Aspirin is widely used in the prevention of cardiovascular diseases, but the antiplatelet responses vary from one patient to another. To validate aspirin response related transcripts and illustrate their roles in predicting cardiovascular events, we have quantified the relative expression of 14 transcripts previously identified as related to high on-aspirin platelet reactivity (HAPR) in 223 patients with coronary artery disease (CAD) on regular aspirin treatment. All patients were followed up regularly for cardiovascular events (CVE). The mean age of our enrolled population was 75.80+/-8.57years. HAPR patients showed no significant differences in terms of co-morbidities and combined drugs. Besides, the relative expression of HLA-DQA1 was significantly lower in low on-aspirin platelet reactivity (LAPR) patients, when compared with HAPR and high normal (HN) group (p=0.028). What's more, the number of arteries involved, HAPR status and the relative expression of CLU, CMTM5 and SPARC were independent risk factors for CVE during follow up (p<0.05). In addition, overexpression of CMTM5 attenuated endothelial cells (ECs) migration and proliferation, with significantly decreased phosphorylated-Akt levels, while its inhibition promoted these processes in vitro (p<0.05).Our study provides evidence that circulating transcripts might be potential biomarkers in predicting cardiovascular events. CMTM5 might exert anti-atherosclerotic effects via suppressing migration and proliferation in the vessel wall. Nevertheless, larger-scale and long-term studies are still needed. CI - Copyright (c) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. FAU - Zhang, J W AU - Zhang JW AD - Department of Geriatrics, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China. FAU - Liu, T F AU - Liu TF AD - Department of Geriatrics, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China. FAU - Chen, X H AU - Chen XH AD - Department of Geriatrics, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China. FAU - Liang, W Y AU - Liang WY AD - Department of Geriatrics, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China. FAU - Feng, X R AU - Feng XR AD - Department of Geriatrics, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China. FAU - Wang, L AU - Wang L AD - Peking University Center for Human Disease Genomics, Department of Immunology, Health Science Center, Peking University, Beijing, China. FAU - Fu, Sidney W AU - Fu SW AD - Department of Medicine, George Washington University Medical Center, Washington DC, USA. FAU - McCaffrey, Timothy A AU - McCaffrey TA AD - Department of Medicine, George Washington University Medical Center, Washington DC, USA. FAU - Liu, M L AU - Liu ML AD - Department of Geriatrics, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China. Electronic address: liumeilin@hotmail.com. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20170428 PL - Netherlands TA - Gene JT - Gene JID - 7706761 RN - 0 (Biomarkers) RN - 0 (CLU protein, human) RN - 0 (CMTM5 protein, human) RN - 0 (Chemokines) RN - 0 (Clusterin) RN - 0 (HLA-DQ alpha-Chains) RN - 0 (HLA-DQA1 antigen) RN - 0 (MARVEL Domain-Containing Proteins) RN - 0 (Osteonectin) RN - 0 (Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors) RN - 0 (RNA, Messenger) RN - 0 (SPARC protein, human) RN - 0 (Tumor Suppressor Proteins) RN - R16CO5Y76E (Aspirin) SB - IM MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Aspirin/pharmacology/*therapeutic use MH - Biomarkers/blood MH - Cell Movement MH - Cell Proliferation MH - Chemokines/*genetics/metabolism MH - Clusterin/genetics/metabolism MH - Coronary Artery Disease/blood/drug therapy/*genetics MH - Female MH - HLA-DQ alpha-Chains/genetics/metabolism MH - Human Umbilical Vein Endothelial Cells/drug effects/metabolism/physiology MH - Humans MH - MARVEL Domain-Containing Proteins/*genetics/metabolism MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Osteonectin/genetics/metabolism MH - Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors/pharmacology/*therapeutic use MH - RNA, Messenger/*blood MH - Tumor Suppressor Proteins/*genetics/metabolism OTO - NOTNLM OT - Biomarkers OT - CMTM5 OT - Cardiovascular agents OT - Coronary artery disease OT - High on-aspirin platelet reactivity EDAT- 2017/05/02 06:00 MHDA- 2017/06/20 06:00 CRDT- 2017/05/02 06:00 PHST- 2017/02/02 00:00 [received] PHST- 2017/04/15 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2017/04/25 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2017/05/02 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2017/06/20 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2017/05/02 06:00 [entrez] AID - S0378-1119(17)30303-7 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.gene.2017.04.041 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Gene. 2017 Aug 15;624:56-65. doi: 10.1016/j.gene.2017.04.041. Epub 2017 Apr 28.