PMID- 28476205 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20180309 LR - 20220408 IS - 1532-3072 (Electronic) IS - 0040-8166 (Linking) VI - 49 IP - 3 DP - 2017 Jun TI - Therapeutic efficacy of human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells transplantation against renal ischemia/reperfusion injury in rats. PG - 369-375 LID - S0040-8166(16)30171-9 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.tice.2017.04.006 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a common clinical problem raising the urgent needs to develop new strategies for treatment. The present study investigated the therapeutic potential of human umbilical cord - mesenchymal stem cells (HUC-MSCs) transplantation against renal ischemia/reperfusion injury (IRI) in rats. METHODS: Twenty four male Wistar rats were assigned into two main groups, sham group (control group) and I/R group. I/R group was injected in the tail vein with either phosphate buffer saline (PBS) or HUC-MSCs. RESULTS: The HUC-MSCs improved kidney injury induced by I/R as demonstrated by enhancement of the kidney function via decreasing serum levels of creatinine, urea and uric acid. The therapeutic efficacy of HUC-MSCs were found to be mediated through anti-oxidant activity as indicated by significant reduction in total malondialdehyde (MDA) and significant increment in the levels of reduced glutathione (GSH), catalase (CAT) and glutathione-S-transferase (GST). CONCLUSION: The present work suggests that HUC-MSCs may be an effective therapeutic agent against renal IRI. The recorded data showed improvement of renal functions and urine albumin in HUC-MSCs than IRI group with positive antioxidant efficacy of HUC-MSCs through scavenging free radicals and supporting the antioxidant enzymes. CI - Copyright (c) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. FAU - Fahmy, Sohair R AU - Fahmy SR AD - Department of Zoology, Faculty of Science, Cairo University, Egypt. FAU - Soliman, Amel M AU - Soliman AM AD - Department of Zoology, Faculty of Science, Cairo University, Egypt. FAU - El Ansary, Mervat AU - El Ansary M AD - Department of Clinical and Chemical Pathological, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Kasr Al-Ainy, Egypt. FAU - Elhamid, Samah Abd AU - Elhamid SA AD - Department of Clinical and Chemical Pathological, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Kasr Al-Ainy, Egypt. Electronic address: samah_cpath@yahoo.com. FAU - Mohsen, Heba AU - Mohsen H AD - Department of Zoology, Faculty of Science, Cairo University, Egypt. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20170425 PL - Scotland TA - Tissue Cell JT - Tissue & cell JID - 0214745 SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Heterografts MH - Humans MH - Kidney/*metabolism MH - Kidney Diseases/metabolism/*therapy MH - Male MH - *Mesenchymal Stem Cell Transplantation MH - Mesenchymal Stem Cells/cytology/*metabolism MH - Rats MH - Rats, Wistar MH - Reperfusion Injury/metabolism/*therapy MH - Umbilical Cord/cytology/*metabolism OTO - NOTNLM OT - Antioxidant enzymes OT - Control group (sham group) OT - Human umbilical cord- mesenchymal stem cells (HUC-MSCs) OT - Oxidative stress OT - Renal ischemia/reperfusion injury EDAT- 2017/05/10 06:00 MHDA- 2018/03/10 06:00 CRDT- 2017/05/07 06:00 PHST- 2016/07/31 00:00 [received] PHST- 2017/04/21 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2017/04/24 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2017/05/10 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2018/03/10 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2017/05/07 06:00 [entrez] AID - S0040-8166(16)30171-9 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.tice.2017.04.006 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Tissue Cell. 2017 Jun;49(3):369-375. doi: 10.1016/j.tice.2017.04.006. Epub 2017 Apr 25.