PMID- 28480302 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20240216 IS - 2329-0501 (Print) IS - 2329-0501 (Electronic) IS - 2329-0501 (Linking) VI - 5 DP - 2017 Jun 16 TI - Efficacy of Gene Therapy Is Dependent on Disease Progression in Dystrophic Mice with Mutations in the FKRP Gene. PG - 31-42 LID - 10.1016/j.omtm.2017.02.002 [doi] AB - Loss-of-function mutations in the Fukutin-related protein (FKRP) gene cause limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2I (LGMD2I) and other forms of congenital muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy that are associated with glycosylation defects in the alpha-dystroglycan (alpha-DG) protein. Systemic administration of a single dose of recombinant adeno-associated virus serotype 9 (AAV9) vector expressing human FKRP to a mouse model of LGMD2I at various stages of disease progression was evaluated. The results demonstrate rescue of functional glycosylation of alpha-DG and muscle function, along with improvements in muscle structure at all disease stages versus age-matched untreated cohorts. Nevertheless, mice treated in the latter stages of disease progression revealed a decrease in beneficial effects of the treatment. The results provide a proof of concept for future clinical trials in patients with FKRP-related muscular dystrophy and demonstrate that AAV-mediated gene therapy can potentially benefit patients at all stages of disease progression, but earlier intervention would be highly preferred. FAU - Vannoy, Charles Harvey AU - Vannoy CH AD - McColl-Lockwood Laboratory for Muscular Dystrophy Research, Cannon Research Center, Carolinas Medical Center, Carolinas Healthcare System, Charlotte, NC 28203, USA. FAU - Xiao, Will AU - Xiao W AD - McColl-Lockwood Laboratory for Muscular Dystrophy Research, Cannon Research Center, Carolinas Medical Center, Carolinas Healthcare System, Charlotte, NC 28203, USA. FAU - Lu, Peijuan AU - Lu P AD - McColl-Lockwood Laboratory for Muscular Dystrophy Research, Cannon Research Center, Carolinas Medical Center, Carolinas Healthcare System, Charlotte, NC 28203, USA. FAU - Xiao, Xiao AU - Xiao X AD - Division of Molecular Pharmaceutics, Eshelman School of Pharmacy, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA. FAU - Lu, Qi Long AU - Lu QL AD - McColl-Lockwood Laboratory for Muscular Dystrophy Research, Cannon Research Center, Carolinas Medical Center, Carolinas Healthcare System, Charlotte, NC 28203, USA. LA - eng GR - R01 NS082536/NS/NINDS NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article DEP - 20170308 PL - United States TA - Mol Ther Methods Clin Dev JT - Molecular therapy. Methods & clinical development JID - 101624857 PMC - PMC5415313 OTO - NOTNLM OT - adeno-associated virus OT - dystroglycanopathy OT - fukutin-related protein OT - gene therapy OT - muscular dystrophy EDAT- 2017/05/10 06:00 MHDA- 2017/05/10 06:01 PMCR- 2017/03/08 CRDT- 2017/05/09 06:00 PHST- 2016/12/30 00:00 [received] PHST- 2017/02/20 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2017/05/09 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2017/05/10 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2017/05/10 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2017/03/08 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - S2329-0501(17)30042-6 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.omtm.2017.02.002 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Mol Ther Methods Clin Dev. 2017 Mar 8;5:31-42. doi: 10.1016/j.omtm.2017.02.002. eCollection 2017 Jun 16.