PMID- 28493502 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20180720 LR - 20221207 IS - 1463-1326 (Electronic) IS - 1462-8902 (Linking) VI - 19 IP - 12 DP - 2017 Dec TI - Fasiglifam for glycaemic control in people with type 2 diabetes: A phase III, placebo-controlled study. PG - 1714-1721 LID - 10.1111/dom.13004 [doi] AB - AIM: To investigate the effect of fasiglifam on glycaemic control in people with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). METHODS: In total, 421 people with T2DM and glycated haemoglobin (HbA1c) >/=7.0% and /=12 weeks prior to screening were randomized to receive fasiglifam 25 or 50 mg or placebo. The primary efficacy endpoint was change from baseline in HbA1c at week 24. RESULTS: The mean participant age was 53.5 years, mean baseline body mass index 32.3 kg/m(2) , and mean baseline HbA1c level 8.05%. Least squares mean changes in HbA1c from baseline to week 24 were: -0.93% (fasiglifam 50 mg), -0.65% (fasiglifam 25 mg) and -0.17% (placebo). Treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs) occurred in 53.3%, 48.2% and 39.9% of participants receiving fasiglifam 25 mg, fasiglifam 50 mg, and placebo, respectively. Three participants in each group experienced a serious adverse event (AE). Nine participants had alanine aminotransferase (ALT) elevations >3x upper limit of normal: 5 (3.6%) in the fasiglifam 25-mg group, 4 (2.8%) in the fasiglifam 50-mg group, and none in the placebo group. CONCLUSIONS: The data indicate that fasiglifam effectively reduced HbA1c from baseline for 24 weeks in participants with T2DM. The incidence of TEAEs was higher in the fasiglifam groups; however, the incidence of serious AEs was low overall and similar between groups. ALT elevations were observed only in the fasiglifam groups, which contributed to the decision to terminate the fasiglifam programme after completion of the present study. CI - (c) 2017 John Wiley & Sons Ltd. FAU - Marcinak, John AU - Marcinak J AD - Takeda Development Center Americas, Inc., Deerfield, Illinois. FAU - Cao, Charles AU - Cao C AD - Takeda Development Center Americas, Inc., Deerfield, Illinois. FAU - Lee, Douglas AU - Lee D AD - Takeda Development Centre Europe, Ltd., London, UK. FAU - Ye, Zhan AU - Ye Z AD - Takeda Development Center Americas, Inc., Deerfield, Illinois. LA - eng PT - Clinical Trial, Phase III PT - Journal Article PT - Multicenter Study PT - Randomized Controlled Trial PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20170711 PL - England TA - Diabetes Obes Metab JT - Diabetes, obesity & metabolism JID - 100883645 RN - 0 (Benzofurans) RN - 0 (FFAR1 protein, human) RN - 0 (Glycated Hemoglobin A) RN - 0 (Hypoglycemic Agents) RN - 0 (Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled) RN - 0 (Sulfones) RN - 0 (TAK-875) RN - 0 (hemoglobin A1c protein, human) SB - IM MH - Benzofurans/administration & dosage/*adverse effects/therapeutic use MH - Body Mass Index MH - Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury/etiology/physiopathology MH - Combined Modality Therapy/adverse effects MH - Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/complications/*drug therapy/metabolism/physiopathology MH - Diet, Diabetic MH - Dose-Response Relationship, Drug MH - Double-Blind Method MH - Exercise MH - Female MH - Follow-Up Studies MH - Glycated Hemoglobin/analysis MH - Humans MH - Hyperglycemia/*prevention & control MH - Hypoglycemia/chemically induced/*prevention & control MH - Hypoglycemic Agents/administration & dosage/*adverse effects/therapeutic use MH - Liver/drug effects/physiopathology MH - Lost to Follow-Up MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Obesity/complications MH - Patient Dropouts MH - Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled/*agonists/metabolism MH - Sulfones/administration & dosage/*adverse effects/therapeutic use OTO - NOTNLM OT - antidiabetic drug OT - glycaemic control OT - phase III study OT - type 2 diabetes EDAT- 2017/05/12 06:00 MHDA- 2018/07/22 06:00 CRDT- 2017/05/12 06:00 PHST- 2017/02/21 00:00 [received] PHST- 2017/05/03 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2017/05/07 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2017/05/12 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2018/07/22 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2017/05/12 06:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1111/dom.13004 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Diabetes Obes Metab. 2017 Dec;19(12):1714-1721. doi: 10.1111/dom.13004. Epub 2017 Jul 11.