PMID- 28495322 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20181211 LR - 20221207 IS - 2530-0172 (Electronic) IS - 2530-0164 (Linking) VI - 64 IP - 5 DP - 2017 May TI - Prevalence and control of type 2 diabetes mellitus among primary care physicians in Spain. PRISMA Study. PG - 265-271 LID - S2530-0164(17)30098-8 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.endinu.2017.03.003 [doi] AB - OBJECTIVE: To describe the prevalence of known and ignored type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) among primary care physicians (PCP), as well as the treatment used and the degree of metabolic control reached. MATERIAL AND METHODS: Descriptive cross-sectional study on national level. The participants were randomly selected PCPs, members of the redGDPS Foundation. A total of 495 PCP were enrolled. Capillary HbA(1c) measurement was done with a A1CNow+((R)) device and a diabetes-related survey specifically designed for the study was administered to the participants. RESULTS: The total prevalence of T2DM was 11.1% (95% CI 8.33-13.9) (known disease 8,1% and ignored disease 3.0%). The prevalence of prediabetes was 16.2% (95% CI 13.0-19.4). A total of 62.5% of PCPs with known T2DM reached HbA(1c)<7% and 15% had HbA(1c)>8.5%. Control of blood pressure (BP<140/90mmHg) was reached in 87.5% and control of LDL cholesterol<130mg/dl with no history of cardiovascular disease was reached in 88.6% of cases of known T2DM. In the PCPs with a history of macrovascular disease, good control of LDL was reached in 42.9% of the cases. A total of 12.5% were active smokers. A total of 71.4% of PCPs with known T2DM self-treated their own disease, usually with 2 or more drugs (51.4%). The most commonly used drug was metformin (74.3%) followed by iDPP4 (48.6%). CONCLUSIONS: PCPs with T2DM have better metabolic control than the general population. It is necessary to study whether PCPs with T2DM may have greater adherence to treatment and do they achieve a better metabolic control. CI - Copyright (c) 2017 SEEN. Publicado por Elsevier Espana, S.L.U. All rights reserved. FAU - Franch-Nadal, Josep AU - Franch-Nadal J AD - Fundacion redGDPS, Espana; Equip d'Atencio Primaria Raval Sud, Institut Catala de la Salut, Barcelona, Espana; DAP_cat, Unitat de Suport a la Recerca Barcelona ciutat, IDIAP Jordi Gol, Barcelona, Espana; CIBER of Diabetes and Associated Metabolic Diseases (CIBERDEM), Barcelona, Espana. Electronic address: josep.franch@gmail.com. FAU - Mediavilla-Bravo, Javier AU - Mediavilla-Bravo J AD - Fundacion redGDPS, Espana; Centro de Salud Burgos Rural, Sanidad de Castilla y Leon (SACYL), Burgos, Espana. FAU - Mata-Cases, Manuel AU - Mata-Cases M AD - Fundacion redGDPS, Espana; DAP_cat, Unitat de Suport a la Recerca Barcelona ciutat, IDIAP Jordi Gol, Barcelona, Espana. FAU - Mauricio, Didac AU - Mauricio D AD - Fundacion redGDPS, Espana; DAP_cat, Unitat de Suport a la Recerca Barcelona ciutat, IDIAP Jordi Gol, Barcelona, Espana; Hospital Universitari Germans Trias i Pujol, Badalona, Barcelona, Espana. FAU - Asensio, David AU - Asensio D AD - Departamento Medico de Almirall, Barcelona, Espana. FAU - Sarroca, Jordi AU - Sarroca J AD - Departamento Medico de Almirall, Barcelona, Espana. LA - eng LA - spa PT - Journal Article TT - Prevalencia y control de la diabetes mellitus tipo 2 entre los medicos de Atencion Primaria de Espana. Estudio PRISMA. DEP - 20170427 PL - Spain TA - Endocrinol Diabetes Nutr JT - Endocrinologia, diabetes y nutricion JID - 101698946 RN - 0 (Antihypertensive Agents) RN - 0 (Glycated Hemoglobin A) RN - 0 (Hypoglycemic Agents) RN - 0 (Hypolipidemic Agents) RN - 0 (Lipids) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Antihypertensive Agents/therapeutic use MH - *Attitude of Health Personnel MH - Cross-Sectional Studies MH - Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/*epidemiology/therapy MH - Dyslipidemias/drug therapy/epidemiology MH - Female MH - Glycated Hemoglobin/analysis MH - Humans MH - Hypertension/drug therapy/epidemiology MH - Hypoglycemic Agents/therapeutic use MH - Hypolipidemic Agents/therapeutic use MH - Lipids/blood MH - Male MH - Medication Adherence MH - Middle Aged MH - Physicians, Primary Care/psychology/*statistics & numerical data MH - Prediabetic State/diagnosis/epidemiology MH - Prevalence MH - Sampling Studies MH - Self Care MH - Smoking/epidemiology MH - Spain/epidemiology OTO - NOTNLM OT - Atencion Primaria OT - Diabetes mellitus tipo 2 OT - HbA(1c) OT - Medicos OT - Physicians OT - Prevalence OT - Prevalencia OT - Primary Care OT - Type 2 diabetes mellitus EDAT- 2017/05/13 06:00 MHDA- 2018/12/12 06:00 CRDT- 2017/05/13 06:00 PHST- 2017/01/04 00:00 [received] PHST- 2017/03/19 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2017/03/22 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2017/05/13 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2017/05/13 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2018/12/12 06:00 [medline] AID - S2530-0164(17)30098-8 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.endinu.2017.03.003 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Endocrinol Diabetes Nutr. 2017 May;64(5):265-271. doi: 10.1016/j.endinu.2017.03.003. Epub 2017 Apr 27.