PMID- 28499034 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20180518 LR - 20180518 IS - 1462-0332 (Electronic) IS - 1462-0324 (Linking) VI - 57 IP - 3 DP - 2018 Mar 1 TI - Functional disability and its predictors in systemic sclerosis: a study from the DeSScipher project within the EUSTAR group. PG - 441-450 LID - 10.1093/rheumatology/kex182 [doi] AB - OBJECTIVES: The multisystem manifestations of SSc can greatly impact patients' quality of life. The aim of this study was to identify factors associated with disability in SSc. METHODS: SSc patients from the prospective DeSScipher cohort who had completed the scleroderma health assessment questionnaire (SHAQ), a disability score that combines the health assessment questionnaire and five visual analogue scales, were included in this analysis. The effect of factors possibly associated with disability was analysed with multiple linear regressions. RESULTS: The mean SHAQ and HAQ scores of the 944 patients included were 0.87 (s.d. = 0.66) and 0.92 (s.d. = 0.78); 59% of the patients were in the mild to moderate difficulty SHAQ category (0 ⩽ SHAQ < 1), 34% in the moderate to severe disability category (1 ⩽ SHAQ < 2) and 7% in the severe to very severe disability category (2 ⩽ SHAQ ⩽ 3). The means of the visual analogue scales scores were in order of magnitude: overall disease severity (37 mm), RP (31 mm), pulmonary symptoms (24 mm), gastrointestinal symptoms (20 mm) and digital ulcers (19 mm). In multiple regression, the main factors associated with high SHAQ scores were the presence of dyspnoea [modified New York Heart Association (NYHA) class IV (regression coefficient B = 0.62), modified NYHA class III (B = 0.53) and modified NYHA class II (B = 0.21; all vs modified NYHA class I)], FM (B = 0.37), muscle weakness (B = 0.27), digital ulcers (B = 0.20) and gastrointestinal symptoms (oesophageal symptoms, B = 0.16; stomach symptoms, B = 0.15; intestinal symptoms, B = 0.15). CONCLUSION: SSc patients perceive dyspnoea, pain, digital ulcers, muscle weakness and gastrointestinal symptoms as the main factors driving their level of disability, unlike physicians who emphasize objective measures of disability. CI - (c) The Author 2017. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the British Society for Rheumatology. All rights reserved. For Permissions, please email: journals.permissions@oup.com FAU - Jaeger, Veronika K AU - Jaeger VK AD - Department of Rheumatology, University Hospital Basel, Basel. FAU - Distler, Oliver AU - Distler O AD - Department of Rheumatology, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland. FAU - Maurer, Britta AU - Maurer B AD - Department of Rheumatology, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland. FAU - Czirjak, Laszlo AU - Czirjak L AD - Department of Rheumatology and Immunology, Medical Center, University of Pecs, Pecs, Hungary. FAU - Lorand, Veronika AU - Lorand V AD - Department of Rheumatology and Immunology, Medical Center, University of Pecs, Pecs, Hungary. FAU - Valentini, Gabriele AU - Valentini G AD - Department of Rheumatology, Second University of Naples, Naples, Italy. FAU - Vettori, Serena AU - Vettori S AD - Department of Rheumatology, Second University of Naples, Naples, Italy. FAU - Del Galdo, Francesco AU - Del Galdo F AD - NIHR Leeds Musculoskeletal Biomedical Research Unit, Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust and Leeds Institute of Rheumatic and Musculoskeletal Medicine, University of Leeds, Leeds. FAU - Abignano, Giuseppina AU - Abignano G AD - NIHR Leeds Musculoskeletal Biomedical Research Unit, Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust and Leeds Institute of Rheumatic and Musculoskeletal Medicine, University of Leeds, Leeds. FAU - Denton, Christopher AU - Denton C AD - Department of Rheumatology, University College London, Royal Free Hospital, London, UK. FAU - Nihtyanova, Svetlana AU - Nihtyanova S AD - Department of Rheumatology, University College London, Royal Free Hospital, London, UK. FAU - Allanore, Yannick AU - Allanore Y AD - Department of Rheumatology, University of Paris Descartes, Paris, France. FAU - Avouac, Jerome AU - Avouac J AD - Department of Rheumatology, University of Paris Descartes, Paris, France. FAU - Riemekasten, Gabriele AU - Riemekasten G AD - Department of Rheumatology, University Clinic Schleswig-Holstein, Lubeck. FAU - Siegert, Elise AU - Siegert E AD - Department of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University Hospital Charite. FAU - Huscher, Dorte AU - Huscher D AD - German Rheumatism Research Centre, Berlin, Germany. FAU - Matucci-Cerinic, Marco AU - Matucci-Cerinic M AD - Department of Rheumatology, University of Florence, Florence, Italy. FAU - Guiducci, Serena AU - Guiducci S AD - Department of Rheumatology, University of Florence, Florence, Italy. FAU - Frerix, Marc AU - Frerix M AD - Department of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Justus-Liebig University Giessen, Kerckhoff Clinic Bad Nauheim, Bad Nauheim, Germany. FAU - Tarner, Ingo H AU - Tarner IH AD - Department of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Justus-Liebig University Giessen, Kerckhoff Clinic Bad Nauheim, Bad Nauheim, Germany. FAU - Garay Toth, Beata AU - Garay Toth B AD - Federation of European Scleroderma Associations Aisbl, Budapest, Hungary. FAU - Fankhauser, Beat AU - Fankhauser B AD - new-win SW Solutions AG, Suhr, Switzerland. FAU - Umbricht, Jorg AU - Umbricht J AD - new-win SW Solutions AG, Suhr, Switzerland. FAU - Zakharova, Anastasia AU - Zakharova A AD - VA Nasonova Institute of Rheumatology, Moscow, Russian Federation. FAU - Mihai, Carina AU - Mihai C AD - Department of Internal Medicine and Rheumatology, Dr Ion Cantacuzino Clinical Hospital, Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, Romania. FAU - Cozzi, Franco AU - Cozzi F AD - Rheumatology Unit, Department of Medicine, University of Padova, Padova, Italy. FAU - Yavuz, Sule AU - Yavuz S AD - Department of Rheumatology, University of Marmara, Altunizade-Istanbul, Turkey. FAU - Hunzelmann, Nicolas AU - Hunzelmann N AD - Department of Dermatology, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany. FAU - Rednic, Simona AU - Rednic S AD - Clinica Reumatologie, University of Medicine & Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, Romania. FAU - Vacca, Alessandra AU - Vacca A AD - II Chair of Rheumatology, University of Cagliari-Policlinico Universitario, Monserrato, Italy. FAU - Schmeiser, Tim AU - Schmeiser T AD - Department of Rheumatology and Immunology, Krankenhaus St Josef, Wuppertal, Germany. FAU - Riccieri, Valeria AU - Riccieri V AD - Divisione di Reumatologia, Universita di Roma La Sapienza, Roma, Italy. FAU - Garcia de la Pena Lefebvre, Paloma AU - Garcia de la Pena Lefebvre P AD - Servicio de Reumatologia, Hospital Universitario Madrid Norte Sanchinarro, Madrid, Spain. FAU - Gabrielli, Armando AU - Gabrielli A AD - Istituto di Clinica Medica Generale, Ematologia ed Immunologia Clinica, Universita Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy. FAU - Krummel-Lorenz, Brigitte AU - Krummel-Lorenz B AD - Endokrinologikum Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany. FAU - Martinovic, Duska AU - Martinovic D AD - Division of Rheumatology, University Hospital of Split, Split, Croatia. FAU - Ancuta, Codrina AU - Ancuta C AD - Rheumatology 2 Department, Clinical Rehabilitation Hospital, University of Medicine and Pharmacy 'Grigore T. Popa', Iasi, Romania. FAU - Smith, Vanessa AU - Smith V AD - Faculty of Internal Medicine, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium. FAU - Muller-Ladner, Ulf AU - Muller-Ladner U AD - Department of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Justus-Liebig University Giessen, Kerckhoff Clinic Bad Nauheim, Bad Nauheim, Germany. FAU - Walker, Ulrich A AU - Walker UA AD - Department of Rheumatology, University Hospital Basel, Basel. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Multicenter Study PT - Observational Study PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - England TA - Rheumatology (Oxford) JT - Rheumatology (Oxford, England) JID - 100883501 SB - IM CIN - Rheumatology (Oxford). 2018 Mar 1;57(3):410-413. PMID: 29272533 MH - *Activities of Daily Living MH - *Disability Evaluation MH - Europe MH - Gastrointestinal Diseases/etiology/physiopathology MH - Humans MH - Hypertension, Pulmonary/etiology/physiopathology MH - Longitudinal Studies MH - Muscle Weakness/etiology/physiopathology MH - Pain Measurement MH - Prospective Studies MH - *Quality of Life MH - Regression Analysis MH - Risk Factors MH - Scleroderma, Systemic/complications/*physiopathology/psychology MH - Severity of Illness Index MH - *Sickness Impact Profile MH - Skin Ulcer/etiology/physiopathology EDAT- 2017/05/13 06:00 MHDA- 2018/05/19 06:00 CRDT- 2017/05/13 06:00 PHST- 2016/09/27 00:00 [received] PHST- 2017/05/13 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2018/05/19 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2017/05/13 06:00 [entrez] AID - 3814397 [pii] AID - 10.1093/rheumatology/kex182 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Rheumatology (Oxford). 2018 Mar 1;57(3):441-450. doi: 10.1093/rheumatology/kex182.