PMID- 28553680 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20180822 LR - 20221207 IS - 1437-7799 (Electronic) IS - 1342-1751 (Linking) VI - 22 IP - 1 DP - 2018 Feb TI - The choice of comorbidity scoring system in Chinese peritoneal dialysis patients. PG - 159-166 LID - 10.1007/s10157-017-1418-5 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Several comorbidity scoring systems have been developed and validated, mostly in western hemodialysis patients with a high risk of cardiovascular disease. The performance of comorbidity scoring, however, depends on the patient population. In this study, we determine the optimal comorbidity scoring system for predicting survival of incident Chinese PD patients. METHODS: We studied 461 incident PD patients. The performance of Charlson Comorbidity Index (CCI), Hemmelgarn score, and Liu score as the survival predictor was compared. RESULTS: The mean age was 57.7 +/- 13.7 years. The median CCI, Hemmelgarn, and Liu scores were 4 [inter-quartile range (IQR) 2-5], 1 (IQR 0-2), and 4 (IQR 2-5), respectively. Patients were followed for 45.5 +/- 33.0 months. All 3 comorbidity scores were predictors of patient survival by univariate analysis. After adjusting for confounding factors, CCI was the best predictor of patient survival among the 3 indices, with each point increase in CCI conferring 31% excess in mortality risk [95% confidence interval (CI) 21-41%, p < 0.001]. In contrast, each point increase in Liu score confers 20% excess in mortality risk (95% CI 13-27%, p < 0.001). Although the Hemmelgarn score is an independent predictor of patient survival, over 70% of patients score 0 or 1 by this system, limiting its role as a prognostic marker. CONCLUSION: CCI should be the preferred method for quantifying comorbidity load in incident Chinese PD patients, and it is a good predictor of survival in this group of patients. FAU - Ma, Terry King-Wing AU - Ma TK AD - Carol and Richard Yu Peritoneal Dialysis Research Centre, Department of Medicine and Therapeutics, Prince of Wales Hospital, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong SAR, China. FAU - Chow, Kai Ming AU - Chow KM AD - Carol and Richard Yu Peritoneal Dialysis Research Centre, Department of Medicine and Therapeutics, Prince of Wales Hospital, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong SAR, China. FAU - Kwan, Bonnie Ching-Ha AU - Kwan BC AD - Carol and Richard Yu Peritoneal Dialysis Research Centre, Department of Medicine and Therapeutics, Prince of Wales Hospital, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong SAR, China. FAU - Ng, Jack Kit-Chung AU - Ng JK AD - Carol and Richard Yu Peritoneal Dialysis Research Centre, Department of Medicine and Therapeutics, Prince of Wales Hospital, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong SAR, China. FAU - Pang, Wing-Fai AU - Pang WF AD - Carol and Richard Yu Peritoneal Dialysis Research Centre, Department of Medicine and Therapeutics, Prince of Wales Hospital, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong SAR, China. FAU - Leung, Chi Bon AU - Leung CB AD - Carol and Richard Yu Peritoneal Dialysis Research Centre, Department of Medicine and Therapeutics, Prince of Wales Hospital, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong SAR, China. FAU - Li, Philip Kam-To AU - Li PK AD - Carol and Richard Yu Peritoneal Dialysis Research Centre, Department of Medicine and Therapeutics, Prince of Wales Hospital, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong SAR, China. FAU - Szeto, Cheuk Chun AU - Szeto CC AD - Carol and Richard Yu Peritoneal Dialysis Research Centre, Department of Medicine and Therapeutics, Prince of Wales Hospital, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong SAR, China. ccszeto@cuhk.edu.hk. LA - eng GR - research accounts 6901031/Chinese University of Hong Kong (HK)/ PT - Journal Article DEP - 20170529 PL - Japan TA - Clin Exp Nephrol JT - Clinical and experimental nephrology JID - 9709923 SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Asian People MH - *Comorbidity MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Incidence MH - Kaplan-Meier Estimate MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Nutritional Status MH - *Peritoneal Dialysis MH - Predictive Value of Tests MH - Prognosis MH - Renal Insufficiency, Chronic/*epidemiology/*therapy MH - Severity of Illness Index MH - Survival Analysis OTO - NOTNLM OT - Cardiovascular disease OT - Renal failure OT - Survival EDAT- 2017/05/30 06:00 MHDA- 2018/08/23 06:00 CRDT- 2017/05/30 06:00 PHST- 2017/03/16 00:00 [received] PHST- 2017/05/08 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2017/05/30 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2018/08/23 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2017/05/30 06:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1007/s10157-017-1418-5 [pii] AID - 10.1007/s10157-017-1418-5 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Clin Exp Nephrol. 2018 Feb;22(1):159-166. doi: 10.1007/s10157-017-1418-5. Epub 2017 May 29.