PMID- 28559533 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20190424 LR - 20190424 IS - 2149-2271 (Electronic) IS - 2149-2263 (Print) IS - 2149-2263 (Linking) VI - 18 IP - 1 DP - 2017 Jul TI - Assessment of the association between the presence of fragmented QRS and the predicted risk score of sudden cardiac death at 5 years in patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. PG - 54-61 LID - 10.14744/AnatolJCardiol.2017.7593 [doi] AB - OBJECTIVE: It has been shown that the presence of fragmented QRS (fQRS) is associated with poor prognosis in many cardiovascular diseases and in patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM). However, no study has shown an association with the absolute risk score of sudden cardiac death. The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between QRS and the predicted risk score of sudden cardiac death at 5 years (HCM Risk-SCD) in HCM patients. METHODS: In total, 115 consecutive HCM patients were included in this prospective observational study. The patients were divided into two groups according to the presence [fQRS(+) group (n=65)] or absence [fQRS(-) group (n=50)] of fQRS on a 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG). RESULTS: The HCM Risk-SCD (%) HCM Risk-SCD (>6%) values and some echocardiographic parameters, including ventricular extrasystole, ventricular tachycardia, cardiopulmonary resuscitation, implantable cardioverter defibrillator implantation, appropriate shock, and heart failure at the time of admission, were significantly higher in the fQRS(+) group than in the fQRS(-) group (all p<0.05). Both univariate and multivariate analyses revealed fQRS and New York Heart Association (NYHA) class as independent predictors of HCM Risk-SCD. In a receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis, an HCM Risk-SCD value of >4 was identified as an effective cut-off point in fQRS for HCM. An HCM Risk-SCD value of >4 yielded a sensitivity of 77% and a specificity of 76%. CONCLUSION: fQRS is determined to be an independent high-risk indicator of HCM Risk-SCD. It seems to be associated with increased ventricular arrhythmias and some echocardiographic parameters. FAU - Ozyilmaz, Sinem AU - Ozyilmaz S AD - Department of Cardiology, Faculty of Medicine, Biruni University; Istanbul-Turkey. drsinemozbey@gmail.com. FAU - Akgul, Ozgur AU - Akgul O FAU - Uyarel, Huseyin AU - Uyarel H FAU - Pusuroglu, Hamdi AU - Pusuroglu H FAU - Karayakali, Muammer AU - Karayakali M FAU - Gul, Mehmet AU - Gul M FAU - Cetin, Mustafa AU - Cetin M FAU - Satilmisoglu, Hulusi AU - Satilmisoglu H FAU - Yildirim, Aydin AU - Yildirim A FAU - Bakir, Ihsan AU - Bakir I LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Observational Study DEP - 20170530 PL - Turkey TA - Anatol J Cardiol JT - Anatolian journal of cardiology JID - 101652981 SB - IM MH - Cardiomyopathy, Hypertrophic/*mortality MH - Death, Sudden, Cardiac/*etiology MH - *Electrocardiography MH - Electrocardiography, Ambulatory MH - Female MH - Heart Conduction System/*physiopathology MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Prospective Studies MH - Risk Assessment MH - Risk Factors MH - Sensitivity and Specificity MH - Survival Analysis MH - Turkey PMC - PMC5512199 COIS- Conflict of interest: None declared. EDAT- 2017/06/01 06:00 MHDA- 2019/04/25 06:00 PMCR- 2017/07/01 CRDT- 2017/06/01 06:00 PHST- 2017/06/01 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/04/25 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2017/06/01 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2017/07/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - AJC-18-54 [pii] AID - 10.14744/AnatolJCardiol.2017.7593 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Anatol J Cardiol. 2017 Jul;18(1):54-61. doi: 10.14744/AnatolJCardiol.2017.7593. Epub 2017 May 30.