PMID- 28562237 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20170731 LR - 20220408 IS - 1488-2310 (Electronic) IS - 0008-428X (Print) IS - 0008-428X (Linking) VI - 60 IP - 4 DP - 2017 Aug TI - Robotic-assisted thoracoscopic surgery for lung resection: the first Canadian series. PG - 260-265 AB - BACKGROUND: Robotic surgery was introduced as a platform for minimally invasive lung resection in Canada in October 2011. We present the first Canadian series of robotic pulmonary resection for lung cancer. METHODS: Prospective databases at 2 institutions were queried for patients who underwent robotic resection for lung cancer between October 2011 and June 2015. To examine the effect of learning curves on patient and process outcomes, data were organized into 3 temporal tertiles, stratified by surgeon. RESULTS: A total of 167 consecutive patients were included in the study. Median age was 66 (range 27-88) years, and 46.1% (n = 77) of patients were men. The majority of patients (n = 141, 84%) underwent robotic lobectomy. Median duration of surgery was 270 (interquartile range [IQR] 233-326) minutes, and median length of stay (LOS) was 4 (IQR 3-6) days. Twelve patients (7%) were converted to thoracotomy. Total duration of surgery and console time decreased significantly (p < 0.001) across tertiles, with a steady decline until case 20, followed by a plateau effect. Across tertiles, there was no significant difference in LOS, number of lymph node stations removed, or perioperative complications. CONCLUSION: The results of this case series are comparable to those reported in the literature. A prospective study to examine the outcomes and cost of robotic pulmonary resection compared with video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery should be done in the context of the Canadian health care system. We have presented the first consecutive case series of robotic lobectomy in Canada. Outcomes compare favourably to other series in the literature. FAU - Fahim, Christine AU - Fahim C AD - From McMaster University, Department of Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Hamilton, Ont. (Fahim, Hanna); the Department of Surgery, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont. (Hanna, Shargall); and the Department of Surgery, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont. (Waddell, Yasufuku). FAU - Hanna, Wael AU - Hanna W AD - From McMaster University, Department of Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Hamilton, Ont. (Fahim, Hanna); the Department of Surgery, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont. (Hanna, Shargall); and the Department of Surgery, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont. (Waddell, Yasufuku). FAU - Waddell, Thomas AU - Waddell T AD - From McMaster University, Department of Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Hamilton, Ont. (Fahim, Hanna); the Department of Surgery, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont. (Hanna, Shargall); and the Department of Surgery, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont. (Waddell, Yasufuku). FAU - Shargall, Yaron AU - Shargall Y AD - From McMaster University, Department of Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Hamilton, Ont. (Fahim, Hanna); the Department of Surgery, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont. (Hanna, Shargall); and the Department of Surgery, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont. (Waddell, Yasufuku). FAU - Yasufuku, Kazuhiro AU - Yasufuku K AD - From McMaster University, Department of Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Hamilton, Ont. (Fahim, Hanna); the Department of Surgery, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont. (Hanna, Shargall); and the Department of Surgery, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont. (Waddell, Yasufuku). LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - Canada TA - Can J Surg JT - Canadian journal of surgery. Journal canadien de chirurgie JID - 0372715 SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Canada MH - Databases, Factual/statistics & numerical data MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Lung Diseases/*surgery MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Outcome and Process Assessment, Health Care/*statistics & numerical data MH - Robotic Surgical Procedures/adverse effects/*statistics & numerical data MH - Thoracoscopy/adverse effects/*statistics & numerical data MH - Thoracotomy/adverse effects/*statistics & numerical data PMC - PMC5529157 COIS- Competing interests: None declared. EDAT- 2017/06/01 06:00 MHDA- 2017/08/02 06:00 PMCR- 2017/08/01 CRDT- 2017/06/01 06:00 PHST- 2017/06/01 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2017/08/02 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2017/06/01 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2017/08/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1503/cjs.005316 [pii] AID - 0600260 [pii] AID - 10.1503/cjs.005316 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Can J Surg. 2017 Aug;60(4):260-265. doi: 10.1503/cjs.005316.