PMID- 28564610 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20180305 LR - 20191008 IS - 2211-1247 (Electronic) VI - 19 IP - 9 DP - 2017 May 30 TI - Effect of Human Genetic Variability on Gene Expression in Dorsal Root Ganglia and Association with Pain Phenotypes. PG - 1940-1952 LID - S2211-1247(17)30643-5 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.celrep.2017.05.018 [doi] AB - Dorsal root ganglia (DRG) relay sensory information to the brain, giving rise to the perception of pain, disorders of which are prevalent and burdensome. Here, we mapped expression quantitative trait loci (eQTLs) in a collection of human DRGs. DRG eQTLs were enriched within untranslated regions of coding genes of low abundance, with some overlapping with other brain regions and blood cell cis-eQTLs. We confirm functionality of identified eQTLs through their significant enrichment within open chromatin and highly deleterious SNPs, particularly at the exon level, suggesting substantial contribution of eQTLs to alternative splicing regulation. We illustrate pain-related genetic association results explained by DRG eQTLs, with the strongest evidence for contribution of the human leukocyte antigen (HLA) locus, confirmed using a mouse inflammatory pain model. Finally, we show that DRG eQTLs are found among hits in numerous genome-wide association studies, suggesting that this dataset will help address pain components of non-pain disorders. CI - Copyright (c) 2017 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. FAU - Parisien, Marc AU - Parisien M AD - Alan Edwards Centre for Research on Pain, McGill University, Montreal, QC H3A 0G4, Canada. FAU - Khoury, Samar AU - Khoury S AD - Alan Edwards Centre for Research on Pain, McGill University, Montreal, QC H3A 0G4, Canada. FAU - Chabot-Dore, Anne-Julie AU - Chabot-Dore AJ AD - Alan Edwards Centre for Research on Pain, McGill University, Montreal, QC H3A 0G4, Canada. FAU - Sotocinal, Susana G AU - Sotocinal SG AD - Department of Psychology, McGill University, Montreal, QC H3A 0G4, Canada. FAU - Slade, Gary D AU - Slade GD AD - Center for Pain Research and Innovation, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA; Department of Epidemiology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA. FAU - Smith, Shad B AU - Smith SB AD - Department of Anesthesiology, Center for Translational Pain Medicine, Duke University, Durham, NC 27708, USA. FAU - Fillingim, Roger B AU - Fillingim RB AD - Department of Community Dentistry and Behavioral Science, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611, USA. FAU - Ohrbach, Richard AU - Ohrbach R AD - Department of Oral Diagnostic Services, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY 14228, USA. FAU - Greenspan, Joel D AU - Greenspan JD AD - Department of Neural and Pain Sciences, Brotman Facial Pain Clinic, University of Maryland Dental School, Baltimore, MD 21201, USA. FAU - Maixner, William AU - Maixner W AD - Department of Anesthesiology, Center for Translational Pain Medicine, Duke University, Durham, NC 27708, USA. FAU - Mogil, Jeffrey S AU - Mogil JS AD - Alan Edwards Centre for Research on Pain, McGill University, Montreal, QC H3A 0G4, Canada; Department of Psychology, McGill University, Montreal, QC H3A 0G4, Canada. FAU - Belfer, Inna AU - Belfer I AD - Alan Edwards Centre for Research on Pain, McGill University, Montreal, QC H3A 0G4, Canada. Electronic address: belferinna@gmail.com. FAU - Diatchenko, Luda AU - Diatchenko L AD - Alan Edwards Centre for Research on Pain, McGill University, Montreal, QC H3A 0G4, Canada. Electronic address: luda.diatchenko@mcgill.ca. LA - eng GR - P30 AG028740/AG/NIA NIH HHS/United States GR - U01 DE017018/DE/NIDCR NIH HHS/United States GR - Z99 OD999999/Intramural NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - Cell Rep JT - Cell reports JID - 101573691 SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Disease Models, Animal MH - Ganglia, Spinal/*metabolism/*pathology MH - Gene Expression Regulation MH - Genetic Loci MH - *Genetic Variation MH - *Genome-Wide Association Study MH - Humans MH - Mice MH - Pain/*genetics MH - Phenotype MH - Quantitative Trait Loci/genetics MH - Transcriptome/genetics PMC - PMC5524461 MID - NIHMS877337 OTO - NOTNLM OT - DRG OT - GWAS OT - QST OT - SNPs OT - dorsal root ganglion OT - eQTLs OT - expression quantitative trait loci OT - genome-wide association study OT - pain OT - quantitative sensory testing OT - single nucleotide polymorphism COIS- COMPETING FINANCIAL INTERESTS The authors declare no competing financial interests. EDAT- 2017/06/01 06:00 MHDA- 2018/03/06 06:00 PMCR- 2018/05/30 CRDT- 2017/06/01 06:00 PHST- 2016/11/10 00:00 [received] PHST- 2017/02/14 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2017/05/03 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2017/06/01 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2017/06/01 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2018/03/06 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2018/05/30 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - S2211-1247(17)30643-5 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.celrep.2017.05.018 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Cell Rep. 2017 May 30;19(9):1940-1952. doi: 10.1016/j.celrep.2017.05.018.