PMID- 28566735 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20181213 LR - 20181213 IS - 2045-2322 (Electronic) IS - 2045-2322 (Linking) VI - 7 IP - 1 DP - 2017 May 31 TI - Interaction processes of ciprofloxacin with graphene oxide and reduced graphene oxide in the presence of montmorillonite in simulated gastrointestinal fluids. PG - 2588 LID - 10.1038/s41598-017-02620-4 [doi] LID - 2588 AB - This study investigated the interaction processes of ciprofloxacin (CIP) with graphene oxide (GO) and reduced GO (rGO) in presence of montmorillonite (Mont) in simulated gastrointestinal fluids. The order of CIP adsorption affinity was rGO+Mont > GO+Mont > rGO+Mont+pepsin > rGO > GO+Mont+pepsin > Mont > Mont+pepsin > GO > rGO+pepsin > GO+pepsin in simulated gastric fluid. Mont enhanced the adsorption of CIP on GO and rGO due to hydrated Si species coating on GO and rGO in the simulated gastric fluid. Meanwhile, pi-pi interaction between CIP and graphene caused the great shift of two cyclopropyl CH(2) and one cyclopropyl in CIP molecules. And GO, rGO, and Mont interacted mainly with CIP by COOH groups. CIP and pepsin molecules could intercalate and increase the basal spacing of Mont as well. After the various interaction systems of adsorbent-adsorbate transferring to the simulated intestinal fluid, CIP was continuously adsorbed by GO and rGO. In addition, adsorbed CIP was released from Mont into the solution through electrostatic repulsion. The decrease ratio of CIP was the lowest in the GO/rGO+Mont+pepsin systems. Therefore, the mixture of Mont and GO/rGO decreased the CIP concentration in gastrointestinal fluid to weaken further antibiotic activity of CIP. FAU - Ma, Shuai AU - Ma S AD - School of Energy & Environmental Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, 30 Xueyuan Road, 100083, Beijing, China. AD - Beijing Key Laboratory of Resource-oriented Treatment of Industrial Pollutants, University of Science and Technology Beijing, 30 Xueyuan Road, 100083, Beijing, China. FAU - Si, Yang AU - Si Y AD - PPSM, CNRS UMR 8531, ENS-Cachan, 61 av President Wilson, 94230, Cachan, France. FAU - Wang, Fei AU - Wang F AD - School of Energy & Environmental Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, 30 Xueyuan Road, 100083, Beijing, China. wangfei@ustb.edu.cn. AD - Beijing Key Laboratory of Resource-oriented Treatment of Industrial Pollutants, University of Science and Technology Beijing, 30 Xueyuan Road, 100083, Beijing, China. wangfei@ustb.edu.cn. FAU - Su, Lei AU - Su L AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-5342-1552 AD - Research Center for Bioengineering and Sensing Technology, School of Chemistry and Biological Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, 100083, Beijing, China. FAU - Xia, CongCong AU - Xia C AD - School of Energy & Environmental Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, 30 Xueyuan Road, 100083, Beijing, China. AD - Beijing Key Laboratory of Resource-oriented Treatment of Industrial Pollutants, University of Science and Technology Beijing, 30 Xueyuan Road, 100083, Beijing, China. FAU - Yao, Jun AU - Yao J AD - School of Water Resource and Environmental Engineering, Sino-Hungarian Joint Laboratory of Environmental Science and Health, China University of Geosciences (Beijing), 29 Xueyuan Road, Haidian District, 100083, Beijing, China. yaojun@ustb.edu.cn. FAU - Chen, Huilun AU - Chen H AD - School of Energy & Environmental Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, 30 Xueyuan Road, 100083, Beijing, China. AD - Beijing Key Laboratory of Resource-oriented Treatment of Industrial Pollutants, University of Science and Technology Beijing, 30 Xueyuan Road, 100083, Beijing, China. FAU - Liu, Xingyu AU - Liu X AD - National Engineering Laboratory of Biohydrometallurgy, General Research Institute for Nonferrous Metals, 100088, Beijing, China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20170531 PL - England TA - Sci Rep JT - Scientific reports JID - 101563288 RN - 0 (Organic Chemicals) RN - 0 (Water Pollutants, Chemical) RN - 0 (graphene oxide) RN - 1302-78-9 (Bentonite) RN - 5E8K9I0O4U (Ciprofloxacin) RN - 7782-42-5 (Graphite) SB - IM MH - Adsorption/drug effects MH - Bentonite/chemistry/*pharmacology MH - Body Fluids/drug effects/metabolism MH - Ciprofloxacin/chemistry/*pharmacology MH - Gastrointestinal Tract/chemistry/*drug effects/metabolism MH - Graphite/chemistry/*pharmacology MH - Humans MH - Organic Chemicals/adverse effects MH - Static Electricity MH - Water Pollutants, Chemical/adverse effects PMC - PMC5451422 COIS- The authors declare that they have no competing interests. EDAT- 2017/06/02 06:00 MHDA- 2018/12/14 06:00 PMCR- 2017/05/31 CRDT- 2017/06/02 06:00 PHST- 2017/02/13 00:00 [received] PHST- 2017/04/13 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2017/06/02 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2017/06/02 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2018/12/14 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2017/05/31 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1038/s41598-017-02620-4 [pii] AID - 2620 [pii] AID - 10.1038/s41598-017-02620-4 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Sci Rep. 2017 May 31;7(1):2588. doi: 10.1038/s41598-017-02620-4.