PMID- 28575258 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20170821 LR - 20221207 IS - 1758-535X (Electronic) IS - 1079-5006 (Linking) VI - 72 IP - suppl_1 DP - 2017 Jul 1 TI - Examination of Chronic Smoking Behavior and Eligibility for Low-Dose Computed Tomography for Lung Cancer Screening Among Older Chinese Male Smokers. PG - S22-S25 LID - 10.1093/gerona/glw202 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Low-dose computed tomography lung cancer (LDCT) screening is an effective way to decrease lung cancer mortality. Both Medicare and private insurers offer coverage of LDCT screening to beneficiaries who are at high risk of developing lung cancer. In this study, we examined rates and predictors of chronic smoking behavior and eligibility for coverage of LDCT screening among older Chinese men living in the greater Chicago area. METHODS: Data were obtained from the Population Study of Chinese Elderly in Chicago, a population-based survey of community-dwelling, older Chinese adults in the Chicago metropolitan area. Eligibility criteria according to Centers of Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) and U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF) for LDCT screening were used. Multivariate logistic regression was conducted to determine predictors of chronic smoking behavior which was operationalized as meeting criteria for LDCT screening. RESULTS: A quarter of the sample were current smokers and 42.5% reported a prior history of smoking. Eighteen percent and 22% of older Chinese men met the eligibility criteria for appropriateness for CMS and USPSTF LDCT screening, respectively. Furthermore, education, marital status, and number of children were significantly associated with chronic smoking behavior. CONCLUSION: Older Chinese men with chronic smoking behavior are at high risk of developing lung cancer and nearly one in five meet eligibility for LDCT screening. Increased outreach and education regarding early detection of lung cancer and smoking cessation are needed for this vulnerable and high-risk population. CI - (c) The Author 2017. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of The Gerontological Society of America. All rights reserved. For permissions, please e-mail: journals.permissions@oup.com. FAU - Li, Chien-Ching AU - Li CC AD - Department of Health Systems Management, Rush University, Chicago, Illinois. FAU - Matthews, Alicia K AU - Matthews AK AD - Department of Health Systems Science, University of Illinois at Chicago. FAU - Dong, XinQi AU - Dong X AD - Rush Institute for Healthy Aging, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - United States TA - J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci JT - The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences JID - 9502837 SB - IM MH - Aged MH - Asian/*statistics & numerical data MH - Chicago/epidemiology MH - *Early Detection of Cancer/methods MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Independent Living MH - Lung Neoplasms/*diagnostic imaging/*ethnology MH - Male MH - Medicaid/statistics & numerical data MH - Medicare/statistics & numerical data MH - Predictive Value of Tests MH - Radiation Dosage MH - Risk Factors MH - Sensitivity and Specificity MH - Smoking/adverse effects/*epidemiology MH - Surveys and Questionnaires MH - *Tomography, X-Ray Computed MH - United States/epidemiology OTO - NOTNLM OT - Chinese OT - Low-dose computed tomography OT - Lung cancer screening OT - Smoking EDAT- 2017/06/03 06:00 MHDA- 2017/08/22 06:00 CRDT- 2017/06/03 06:00 PHST- 2016/01/22 00:00 [received] PHST- 2016/09/24 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2017/06/03 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2017/06/03 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2017/08/22 06:00 [medline] AID - 3859668 [pii] AID - 10.1093/gerona/glw202 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci. 2017 Jul 1;72(suppl_1):S22-S25. doi: 10.1093/gerona/glw202.