PMID- 2859538 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19850606 LR - 20181130 IS - 0028-3835 (Print) IS - 0028-3835 (Linking) VI - 40 IP - 3 DP - 1985 Mar TI - Somatostatin release from the median eminence of unanesthetized rats: lack of correlation with pharmacologically suppressed growth hormone secretion. PG - 193-200 AB - We describe a push-pull perfusion technique to investigate the role of somatostatin in the pharmacological suppression of growth hormone (GH) secretion. Immunoreactive somatostatin (IRS) released from the median eminence (ME) was studied in chronically cannulated, unanesthetized male rats. In control rats which received vehicle injection, plasma GH levels showed a normal ultradian rhythm and relatively stable levels of IRS (around 30 pg/15 min) appeared in the perfusate during the 6-h perfusion. Intracerebroventricular (i.c.v) administration of human growth hormone (40 micrograms), neurotensin (2 micrograms), glucagon (25 micrograms) or intravenous (i.v.) injection of oxymetazoline (50 micrograms/kg b.w.), an alpha-adrenergic agonist, or endotoxin (150 micrograms/kg b.w.) suppressed subsequent GH surges. In these rats, however, IRS levels in the ME perfusate failed to change significantly compared to control rats. These results suggest that changes in somatostatin release may play a minor role in the suppression of plasma GH levels caused by these substances, and that major regulatory effects may be achieved via the suppression of growth hormone-releasing factor release. FAU - Fukata, J AU - Fukata J FAU - Kasting, N W AU - Kasting NW FAU - Martin, J B AU - Martin JB LA - eng GR - AM26252/AM/NIADDK NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. PL - Switzerland TA - Neuroendocrinology JT - Neuroendocrinology JID - 0035665 RN - 0 (Lipopolysaccharides) RN - 39379-15-2 (Neurotensin) RN - 51110-01-1 (Somatostatin) RN - 8VLN5B44ZY (Oxymetazoline) RN - 9002-72-6 (Growth Hormone) RN - 9007-92-5 (Glucagon) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Escherichia coli MH - Glucagon/pharmacology MH - Growth Hormone/*metabolism/pharmacology MH - Lipopolysaccharides/pharmacology MH - Male MH - Median Eminence/*metabolism MH - Neurotensin/pharmacology MH - Oxymetazoline/pharmacology MH - Pituitary Gland, Anterior/*metabolism MH - Rats MH - Somatostatin/*metabolism EDAT- 1985/03/01 00:00 MHDA- 1985/03/01 00:01 CRDT- 1985/03/01 00:00 PHST- 1985/03/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1985/03/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1985/03/01 00:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1159/000124074 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Neuroendocrinology. 1985 Mar;40(3):193-200. doi: 10.1159/000124074.