PMID- 28596918 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20201001 IS - 2090-004X (Print) IS - 2090-0058 (Electronic) IS - 2090-004X (Linking) VI - 2017 DP - 2017 TI - Physical Activity and Quality of Life in Retinitis Pigmentosa. PG - 6950642 LID - 10.1155/2017/6950642 [doi] LID - 6950642 AB - PURPOSE: Aerobic exercise has been found to be neuroprotective in animal models of retinal degeneration. This study aims to report physical activity levels in patients with RP and investigate the relationship between physical activity and vision-related quality-of-life (QOL). MATERIALS AND METHODS: A retrospective study of adult patients with RP examined in 2005-2014. Physical activity levels were assessed using the Godin Exercise Questionnaire. The NEI-Visual Function Questionaire-25 (VFQ-25), SF-36 General Health survey, and Pepper Assessment Tool for Disability (PAT-D) were administered. RESULTS: 143 patients participated. 81 (56.6%) patients were classified as "active" and 62 (43.4%) as "insufficiently active" by Godin score. VFQ-25 revealed statistically significant differences between the active and insufficiently active patients, including overall visual function (53.3 versus 45.1, p = 0.010), color vision (73.8 versus 52.9, p < 0.001), and peripheral vision (34.3 versus 23.8, p = 0.021). The physical component of the SF-36 and the PAT-D survey also demonstrated statistically significant differences (47.2 versus 52.9, p = 0.002; 24.3 versus 30.0, p = 0.010). Active patients had a higher initial Goldmann visual field (GVF) score (74.8 versus 60.1 degrees, p = 0.255) and final GVF score (78.7 versus 47.1 degrees, p = 0.069) but did not reach statistical significance. CONCLUSIONS: In RP, increased physical activity is associated with greater self-reported visual function and QOL. FAU - Levinson, Joshua D AU - Levinson JD AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-9612-6411 AD - Department of Ophthalmology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA. FAU - Joseph, Ethan AU - Joseph E AD - Department of Ophthalmology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA. FAU - Ward, Laura A AU - Ward LA AD - Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA. FAU - Nocera, Joe R AU - Nocera JR AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-3338-9927 AD - Center for Visual and Neurocognitive Rehabilitation, Atlanta VA Medical Center, Decatur, GA, USA. AD - Department of Neurology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA. FAU - Pardue, Machelle T AU - Pardue MT AD - Department of Ophthalmology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA. AD - Center for Visual and Neurocognitive Rehabilitation, Atlanta VA Medical Center, Decatur, GA, USA. AD - Department of Biomedical Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA, USA. FAU - Bruce, Beau B AU - Bruce BB AD - Department of Ophthalmology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA. AD - Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA. FAU - Yan, Jiong AU - Yan J AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-1206-1540 AD - Department of Ophthalmology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA. LA - eng GR - P30 EY006360/EY/NEI NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article DEP - 20170517 PL - United States TA - J Ophthalmol JT - Journal of ophthalmology JID - 101524199 PMC - PMC5449727 EDAT- 2017/06/10 06:00 MHDA- 2017/06/10 06:01 PMCR- 2017/05/17 CRDT- 2017/06/10 06:00 PHST- 2017/01/04 00:00 [received] PHST- 2017/03/12 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2017/03/28 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2017/06/10 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2017/06/10 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2017/06/10 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2017/05/17 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1155/2017/6950642 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Ophthalmol. 2017;2017:6950642. doi: 10.1155/2017/6950642. Epub 2017 May 17.