PMID- 28605003 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20190819 LR - 20190819 IS - 1724-6067 (Electronic) IS - 1120-7000 (Linking) VI - 27 IP - 6 DP - 2017 Nov 21 TI - Outcomes of gluteus maximus and tensor fascia lata transfer for primary deficiency of the abductors of the hip. PG - 567-572 LID - 10.5301/hipint.5000504 [doi] AB - PURPOSE: This study aims to present 3 patients' results after undergoing gluteus maximus and tensor fascia lata (TFL) transfer for chronic abductor tears unable to be repaired primarily. METHODS: 3 patients were identified intraoperatively as having an abductor tear unable to be repaired primarily. The anterior 1/3 of the gluteus maximus and the posterior 1/3 of the TFL were mobilised and transferred to the greater trochanter in order to reproduce the normal force vector of the gluteus medius and minimus. Data was prospectively collected for changes in gait, abductor strength, and the following patient reported outcomes (PROs): modified Harris Hip Score (mHHS), Nonarthritic Hip Score (NAHS), Hip Outcome Score-Sports Specific Subscale (HOS-SSS), Hip Outcome Score-Activities of Daily Living (HOS-ADL), visual analogue scale (VAS), and satisfaction. RESULTS: The patients were female, 63-75 years old, with BMIs of 23-28. All patients had follow-up at mean 2.1 years (1.25-2.5) with positive Trendelenburg signs preoperatively; 2 patients normalised postoperatively. For 2 patients, abductor strength improved by 2 grades postoperatively; the other patient maintained grade four. 2 patients' PROs all improved; the other patient's PROs all improved except mHHS. Postoperative VAS scores were 0, 0, 1. 2 patients reported maximum satisfaction. CONCLUSIONS: This case series suggests that gluteus maximus and TFL transfer for irreparable abductor deficiency may be effective for pain relief, improving abductor strength, and reconstructing abductor function. Although this is a small series, it is to our knowledge the first report of clinical outcomes of this procedure. FAU - Chandrasekaran, Sivashankar AU - Chandrasekaran S AD - American Hip Institute, Westmont, IIlinois - USA. FAU - Darwish, Nader AU - Darwish N AD - American Hip Institute, Westmont, IIlinois - USA. FAU - Vemula, S Pavan AU - Vemula SP AD - American Hip Institute, Westmont, IIlinois - USA. FAU - Lodhia, Parth AU - Lodhia P AD - American Hip Institute, Westmont, IIlinois - USA. FAU - Suarez-Ahedo, Carlos AU - Suarez-Ahedo C AD - American Hip Institute, Westmont, IIlinois - USA. FAU - Domb, Benjamin G AU - Domb BG AD - American Hip Institute, Westmont, IIlinois - USA. AD - Hinsdale Orthopaedics, Hinsdale, Illinois - USA. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20170606 PL - United States TA - Hip Int JT - Hip international : the journal of clinical and experimental research on hip pathology and therapy JID - 9200413 MH - Aged MH - Buttocks MH - Fascia Lata/*surgery MH - Female MH - Follow-Up Studies MH - Gait/*physiology MH - Hip Joint/physiopathology/*surgery MH - Humans MH - Joint Instability/physiopathology/*surgery MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Muscle, Skeletal/*surgery MH - Orthopedic Procedures/*methods MH - Recovery of Function MH - *Surgical Flaps MH - Thigh MH - Time Factors MH - Treatment Outcome EDAT- 2017/06/13 06:00 MHDA- 2019/08/20 06:00 CRDT- 2017/06/13 06:00 PHST- 2017/02/15 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2017/06/13 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/08/20 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2017/06/13 06:00 [entrez] AID - 26499B8B-A044-47D2-AD78-69031FDEEC73 [pii] AID - 10.5301/hipint.5000504 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Hip Int. 2017 Nov 21;27(6):567-572. doi: 10.5301/hipint.5000504. Epub 2017 Jun 6.