PMID- 28612486 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE DCOM- 20180718 LR - 20201001 IS - 1521-4095 (Electronic) IS - 0935-9648 (Linking) VI - 29 IP - 31 DP - 2017 Aug TI - High-Density Microfluidic Particle-Cluster-Array Device for Parallel and Dynamic Study of Interaction between Engineered Particles. LID - 10.1002/adma.201701351 [doi] AB - A high-density and high-performance microfluidic particle-cluster-array device utilizing a novel hydrodynamically tunable pneumatic valve (HTPV) is reported for parallel and dynamic monitoring of the interactions taking place in particle clusters. The key concept involves passive operation of the HTPV through elastic deformation of a thin membrane using only the hydrodynamic force inherent in microchannel flows. This unique feature allows the discrete and high-density ( approximately 30 HTPVs mm(-2) ) arrangement of numerous HTPVs in a microfluidic channel without any pneumatic connection. In addition, the HTPV achieves high-performance clustering ( approximately 92%) of three different particles in an array format through the optimization of key design and operating parameters. Finally, a contamination-free, parallel, and dynamic biochemical analysis strategy is proposed, which employs a simple one-inlet-one-outlet device operated by the effective combination of several techniques, including particle clustering, the interactions between engineered particles, two-phase partitioning and dehydration control of aqueous plugs, and shape/color-based particle identification. CI - (c) 2017 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim. FAU - Kim, Hojin AU - Kim H AD - Department of Mechanical Engineering, Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH), 77 Cheongam-Ro, Nam-Gu, Pohang, Gyeongbuk, 37673, South Korea. FAU - Lee, Sanghyun AU - Lee S AD - Department of Mechanical Engineering, Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH), 77 Cheongam-Ro, Nam-Gu, Pohang, Gyeongbuk, 37673, South Korea. FAU - Lee, Wonhyung AU - Lee W AD - Department of Mechanical Engineering, Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH), 77 Cheongam-Ro, Nam-Gu, Pohang, Gyeongbuk, 37673, South Korea. FAU - Kim, Joonwon AU - Kim J AD - Department of Mechanical Engineering, Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH), 77 Cheongam-Ro, Nam-Gu, Pohang, Gyeongbuk, 37673, South Korea. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20170614 PL - Germany TA - Adv Mater JT - Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.) JID - 9885358 OTO - NOTNLM OT - engineered particles OT - microfluidic particle arrays OT - particle clustering OT - particle interactions OT - pneumatic valves EDAT- 2017/06/15 06:00 MHDA- 2017/06/15 06:01 CRDT- 2017/06/15 06:00 PHST- 2017/03/09 00:00 [received] PHST- 2017/05/10 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2017/06/15 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2017/06/15 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2017/06/15 06:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1002/adma.201701351 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Adv Mater. 2017 Aug;29(31). doi: 10.1002/adma.201701351. Epub 2017 Jun 14.