PMID- 28617989 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20171017 LR - 20181113 IS - 1365-2567 (Electronic) IS - 0019-2805 (Print) IS - 0019-2805 (Linking) VI - 152 IP - 3 DP - 2017 Nov TI - 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D(3) -induced dendritic cells suppress experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis by increasing proportions of the regulatory lymphocytes and reducing T helper type 1 and type 17 cells. PG - 414-424 LID - 10.1111/imm.12776 [doi] AB - Dendritic cells (DCs), a bridge for innate and adaptive immune responses, play a key role in the development of multiple sclerosis (MS) and experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE), an animal model for MS. Administration of tolerogenic DCs has been used as an immunotherapy in autoimmune diseases. Deficiency of vitamin D is an environmental risk factor of MS. In this study, we induced tolerogenic DCs by 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D(3) and transferred the tolerogenic DCs (VD(3) -DCs) into EAE mice by adoptive transfer. We found that VD(3) -DCs inhibited the infiltrations of T helper type 1 (Th1) and Th17 cells into spinal cord and increased the proportions of regulatory T cells (CD4(+) CD25(+) Foxp3(+) ), CD4(+) IL-10(+) T cells and regulatory B cells (CD19(+) CD5(+) CD1d(+) ) in peripheral immune organs, which resulted in attenuated EAE. However, the proportions of T helper type 1 (Th1) and Th17 cells in spleen and lymph nodes and the levels of pro-inflammatory cytokines and IgG in serum also increased after transfer of VD(3) -DCs. We conclude that transfer of VD(3) -DCs suppressed EAE by increasing proportions of regulatory T cells, CD4(+) IL-10(+) T cells and regulatory B cells in spleen and reducing infiltration of Th1 and Th17 cells into spinal cord, which suggests a possible immunotherapy method using VD(3) -DCs in MS. CI - (c) 2017 John Wiley & Sons Ltd. FAU - Xie, Zhongxiang AU - Xie Z AD - Department of Neurology and Neuroscience Centre, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China. FAU - Chen, Jingtao AU - Chen J AD - Institute of Translational Medicine, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China. FAU - Zheng, Chao AU - Zheng C AD - Department of Neurology and Neuroscience Centre, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China. FAU - Wu, Jing AU - Wu J AD - Institute of Translational Medicine, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China. FAU - Cheng, Yun AU - Cheng Y AD - Department of Neurology and Neuroscience Centre, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China. FAU - Zhu, Shan AU - Zhu S AD - Institute of Translational Medicine, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China. FAU - Lin, Chenhong AU - Lin C AD - Department of Neurobiology, Care Sciences and Society, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden. FAU - Cao, Qingqing AU - Cao Q AD - Department of Neurology and Neuroscience Centre, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China. FAU - Zhu, Jie AU - Zhu J AD - Department of Neurology and Neuroscience Centre, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China. AD - Department of Neurobiology, Care Sciences and Society, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden. FAU - Jin, Tao AU - Jin T AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-7028-3419 AD - Department of Neurology and Neuroscience Centre, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20170710 PL - England TA - Immunology JT - Immunology JID - 0374672 RN - 0 (Ergocalciferols) RN - 0 (IL10 protein, mouse) RN - 0 (Immunoglobulin G) RN - 0 (Immunologic Factors) RN - 0 (Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha) RN - 130068-27-8 (Interleukin-10) RN - 55248-15-2 (1,25-dihydroxyergocalciferol) SB - IM MH - *Adoptive Transfer MH - Animals MH - B-Lymphocytes, Regulatory/immunology/metabolism MH - Cells, Cultured MH - Chemotaxis, Leukocyte MH - Dendritic Cells/*drug effects/immunology/metabolism/*transplantation MH - Encephalomyelitis, Autoimmune, Experimental/blood/immunology/*therapy MH - Ergocalciferols/*pharmacology MH - Female MH - Immune Tolerance/*drug effects MH - Immunoglobulin G/blood MH - Immunologic Factors/*pharmacology MH - Interleukin-10/blood/immunology MH - Lymph Nodes/immunology/metabolism MH - Mice, Inbred C57BL MH - Spinal Cord/*immunology/metabolism MH - Spleen/immunology/metabolism MH - T-Lymphocytes, Regulatory/*immunology/metabolism MH - Th1 Cells/*immunology/metabolism MH - Th17 Cells/*immunology/metabolism MH - Time Factors MH - Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha/blood/immunology PMC - PMC5629429 OTO - NOTNLM OT - 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 OT - experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis OT - multiple sclerosis OT - tolerogenic dendritic cells EDAT- 2017/06/16 06:00 MHDA- 2017/10/19 06:00 PMCR- 2018/11/01 CRDT- 2017/06/16 06:00 PHST- 2017/05/04 00:00 [received] PHST- 2017/06/01 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2017/06/05 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2017/06/16 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2017/10/19 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2017/06/16 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2018/11/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - IMM12776 [pii] AID - 10.1111/imm.12776 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Immunology. 2017 Nov;152(3):414-424. doi: 10.1111/imm.12776. Epub 2017 Jul 10.