PMID- 28640008 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20180402 LR - 20181113 IS - 1473-558X (Electronic) IS - 0959-4965 (Print) IS - 0959-4965 (Linking) VI - 28 IP - 12 DP - 2017 Aug 16 TI - Brain-derived neurotrophic factor propeptide inhibits proliferation and induces apoptosis in C6 glioma cells. PG - 726-730 LID - 10.1097/WNR.0000000000000828 [doi] AB - There are several forms of brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), the precursor of BDNF, mature BDNF, and BDNF propeptide. They exert different effects through different transmembrane receptor signaling systems. Precursor of BDNF is enzymatically cleaved, either by intracellular or by extracellular proteases, to generate mature BDNF and its propeptide (BDNF propeptide). The aim of this study was to evaluate the potential molecular mechanisms that underlie the inhibition of glioma cell growth by the BDNF propeptide. To achieve this, we examined the expression of BDNF propeptide in C6 glioma cells. The 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-Yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide assay and the apoptosis assay were used to assess the effects of the BDNF propeptide on the growth and apoptosis of glioma cells. We found that the BDNF propeptide promoted C6 glioma cell apoptosis and decreased in-vitro cell growth. We also found using western blot that cleaved caspase3 and B cell lymphoma 2 (Bcl2)-associated X protein abundances increased, whereas Bcl2 abundance decreased. Our data suggest that the BDNF propeptide may have an inhibitory effect on glioma through activation of the caspase3 pathway. FAU - Yang, Bangkun AU - Yang B AD - aDepartment of Neurosurgery, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan bDepartment of Neurosurgery cDepartment of Children's Medical Center dDepartment of Orthopedics, Taihe Hospital, Hubei University of Medicine, Shiyan, People's Republic of China. FAU - Qin, Jun AU - Qin J FAU - Nie, Ying AU - Nie Y FAU - Li, Yong AU - Li Y FAU - Chen, Qianxue AU - Chen Q LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - England TA - Neuroreport JT - Neuroreport JID - 9100935 RN - 0 (Bax protein, rat) RN - 0 (Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor) RN - 0 (Recombinant Proteins) RN - 0 (bcl-2-Associated X Protein) RN - EC 3.4.22.- (Casp3 protein, rat) RN - EC 3.4.22.- (Caspase 3) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Apoptosis/*physiology MH - Brain/metabolism MH - Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor/*metabolism MH - Caspase 3/metabolism MH - Cell Line, Tumor MH - Cell Proliferation/*physiology MH - Cell Survival/physiology MH - Escherichia coli MH - Glioma/*metabolism MH - Humans MH - Mice MH - Rats MH - Recombinant Proteins/metabolism MH - Spinal Cord/metabolism MH - bcl-2-Associated X Protein/metabolism PMC - PMC5502118 EDAT- 2017/06/24 06:00 MHDA- 2018/04/03 06:00 PMCR- 2017/07/09 CRDT- 2017/06/23 06:00 PHST- 2017/06/24 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2018/04/03 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2017/06/23 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2017/07/09 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1097/WNR.0000000000000828 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Neuroreport. 2017 Aug 16;28(12):726-730. doi: 10.1097/WNR.0000000000000828.