PMID- 28647864 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20181010 LR - 20211204 IS - 1436-3771 (Electronic) IS - 1432-6981 (Linking) VI - 22 IP - 2 DP - 2018 Mar TI - Bonding of composite resins to PEEK: the influence of adhesive systems and air-abrasion parameters. PG - 763-771 LID - 10.1007/s00784-017-2151-x [doi] AB - OBJECTIVE: The objective of the study was to investigate the tensile bond strength (TBS) to polyaryletheretherketone (PEEK) after different pretreatment and conditioning methods. METHODS: Four hundred PEEK specimens were fabricated and allocated to the following air-abrasion methods (n (1) = 80/pretreatment): (i) 50 mum Al(2)O(3) (0.05 MPa); (ii) 50 mum Al(2)O(3) (0.35 MPa); (iii) 110 mum Al(2)O(3) (0.05 MPa); (iv) 110 mum Al(2)O(3) (0.35 MPa); and (v) Rocatec 110 mum (0.28 MPa). These pretreatments were combined with the following conditioning methods (n (2) = 20/pretreatment/conditioning): (a) visio.link (VL); (b) Monobond Plus/Heliobond (MH); (c) Scotchbond Universal (SU); and (d) dialog bonding fluid (DB). After veneering of all specimens with dialog occlusal and aging (28 days H(2)O, 37 degrees C + 20,000 thermal cycles, 5/55 degrees C), TBS was measured. Data was analysed using Kaplan-Meier survival analysis with Breslow-Gehan test and Cox-regressions. RESULTS: The major impact on TBS showed the conditioning, followed by the air-abrasion-pressure, while the grain size of the air-abrasion powder did not show any effect. Specimens air-abraded at 0.35 MPa showed the highest survival rates. However, within VL groups, this observation was not statistically significant. Within MH groups, pretreatment using 110 mum Al(2)O(3) and 0.05 MPa resulted in higher survival rates compared to groups treated with 50 and 110 mum Al(2)O(3) using a pressure of 0.35 MPa. The use of VL showed the highest survival rates between the adhesive systems and the TBS values higher than 25 MPa independent of the pretreatment method. As an exception, only VL showed significantly higher survival rates when compared to MH. CONCLUSIONS: The adequate choice of the adhesive system and higher pressures improved the TBS between PEEK and veneering resin composite. The particle size had no major impact. CLINICAL RELEVANCE: According to this study, best veneering of PEEK with dialog occlusal can be achieved by conditioning with visio.link in combination with the pretreatment of airborne particle abrasion at a pressure of 0.35 MPa. FAU - Stawarczyk, Bogna AU - Stawarczyk B AD - Department of Prosthodontics, Dental School, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, Goethestrasse 70, 80336, Munich, Germany. Bogna.stawarczyk@med.uni-muenchen.de. FAU - Taufall, Simon AU - Taufall S AD - Department of Prosthodontics, Dental School, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, Goethestrasse 70, 80336, Munich, Germany. FAU - Roos, Malgorzata AU - Roos M AD - Department of Biostatistics, Epidemiology, Biostatistics and Prevention Institute, University of Zurich, Hirschengraben 84, 8001, Zurich, Switzerland. FAU - Schmidlin, Patrick R AU - Schmidlin PR AD - Clinic of Preventive Dentistry, Periodontology, and Cariology, Center of Dental, Medicine, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland. FAU - Lumkemann, Nina AU - Lumkemann N AD - Department of Prosthodontics, Dental School, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, Goethestrasse 70, 80336, Munich, Germany. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20170624 PL - Germany TA - Clin Oral Investig JT - Clinical oral investigations JID - 9707115 RN - 0 (Benzophenones) RN - 0 (Composite Resins) RN - 0 (Dental Cements) RN - 0 (Ketones) RN - 0 (Polymers) RN - 31694-16-3 (polyetheretherketone) RN - 3WJQ0SDW1A (Polyethylene Glycols) MH - Air Abrasion, Dental MH - Benzophenones MH - Composite Resins/*chemistry MH - *Dental Bonding MH - Dental Cements/*chemistry MH - Dental Stress Analysis MH - Ketones/*chemistry MH - Materials Testing MH - Polyethylene Glycols/*chemistry MH - Polymers MH - Surface Properties MH - Tensile Strength OTO - NOTNLM OT - Airborne particle abrasion OT - Failure type OT - PEEK OT - Tensile bond strengths OT - Veneering resin composite EDAT- 2017/06/26 06:00 MHDA- 2018/10/12 06:00 CRDT- 2017/06/26 06:00 PHST- 2016/05/29 00:00 [received] PHST- 2017/06/07 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2017/06/26 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2018/10/12 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2017/06/26 06:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1007/s00784-017-2151-x [pii] AID - 10.1007/s00784-017-2151-x [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Clin Oral Investig. 2018 Mar;22(2):763-771. doi: 10.1007/s00784-017-2151-x. Epub 2017 Jun 24.