PMID- 28658100 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20170717 LR - 20210109 IS - 1536-5964 (Electronic) IS - 0025-7974 (Print) IS - 0025-7974 (Linking) VI - 96 IP - 26 DP - 2017 Jun TI - Echocardiography and Electrocardiography Variables Correlate With the New York Heart Association classification: An Observational Study of Ischemic Cardiomyopathy Patients. PG - e7071 LID - 10.1097/MD.0000000000007071 [doi] LID - e7071 AB - The aim of our study was to determine whether combinations of ultrasound echocardiography (UCG) and electrocardiography (EKG) parameters correlated with the functional status of ischemic cardiomyopathy (ICM) patients according to the New York Heart Association (NYHA) classification system.We assessed 536 elderly Chinese ICM patients according to the NYHA criteria, which included 196 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). All of the patients underwent UCG. Transmural dispersion of ventricular repolarization was examined using EKG. Cumulative odds logistic regression was performed to evaluate associations between NYHA class and the demographic, clinical, UCG, and EKG variables based on the odds ratio (OR) and 95% confidence interval (CI). A Pearson analysis was also performed to examine correlations between the NYHA classification and the UCG and EKG variables.Based on the NYHA assessment, 140, 147, 138, and 111 patients were identified as class I, II, III and IV, respectively. A comparison of UCG and EKG variables based on T2DM status showed that CO and Tp-e differed significantly between all NYHA classes (P < .05 for all), with values of each increasing with increasing NYHA class regardless of T2DM status. Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that the disease course (OR: 1.30; 95% CI: 1.20-1.40), heart rate (OR: 1.16; 95% CI: 1.12-1.21), T wave peak to endpoint (Tp-e; OR: 1.22; 95% CI: 1.18-1.27), dispersion of the QT interval (OR: 0.98; 95% CI: 0.95-1.22), left ventricular fractional shortening (OR: 0.82; 95% CI: 0.78-0.87), cardiac output (CO; OR: 5.58; 95% CI: 3.08-10.13) were significantly associated with the NYHA class (P < .0001 for all). A Pearson correlation analysis showed that Tp-e (r = 0.75982, P < .0001), CO (r = 0.56072, P < .0001), and stroke volume (r = -0.14839, P = .0006) significantly correlated with the NYHA class.An index consisting of Tp-e and CO will be useful for corroborating the results of the NYHA assessment of ICM patients. FAU - Hu, Ying AU - Hu Y AD - Department of Geriatrics, Xuhui District Central Hospital Department of Geriatrics, Qingpu Branch of Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University Geriatric Nursing Services, Xuhui District Tianlin Street Community Health Service Center General, Shanghai, China. FAU - Jiang, Shifeng AU - Jiang S FAU - Lu, Siyuan AU - Lu S FAU - Xu, Rong AU - Xu R FAU - Huang, Yunping AU - Huang Y FAU - Zhao, Zongliang AU - Zhao Z FAU - Qu, Yi AU - Qu Y LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Observational Study PL - United States TA - Medicine (Baltimore) JT - Medicine JID - 2985248R SB - IM MH - Aged MH - Body Mass Index MH - China MH - Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/blood/complications/diagnostic imaging MH - *Echocardiography, Doppler, Color MH - *Electrocardiography MH - Female MH - Heart/*diagnostic imaging MH - Heart Rate MH - Humans MH - Logistic Models MH - Male MH - Multivariate Analysis MH - Myocardial Ischemia/blood/*classification/complications/*diagnostic imaging PMC - PMC5500022 COIS- The authors report no conflicts of interest. EDAT- 2017/06/29 06:00 MHDA- 2017/07/18 06:00 PMCR- 2017/06/30 CRDT- 2017/06/29 06:00 PHST- 2017/06/29 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2017/06/29 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2017/07/18 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2017/06/30 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 00005792-201706300-00008 [pii] AID - MD-D-16-04683 [pii] AID - 10.1097/MD.0000000000007071 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Medicine (Baltimore). 2017 Jun;96(26):e7071. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000007071.