PMID- 28663124 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20180418 LR - 20220328 IS - 1873-7862 (Electronic) IS - 0924-977X (Linking) VI - 27 IP - 8 DP - 2017 Aug TI - Comparative evaluation of vortioxetine as a switch therapy in patients with major depressive disorder. PG - 773-781 LID - S0924-977X(17)30254-7 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.euroneuro.2017.05.009 [doi] AB - Switching antidepressant therapy is a recommended strategy for depressed patients who neither respond to nor tolerate an initial pharmacotherapy course. This paper reviews the efficacy and tolerability of switching to vortioxetine. All three published studies of patients with major depressive disorder (MDD) switched from SSRI/SNRI therapy to vortioxetine due to lack of efficacy or tolerability were selected. Vortioxetine was evaluated versus agomelatine directly (REVIVE) and versus sertraline, venlafaxine, bupropion, and citalopram in an indirect treatment comparison (ITC) from switch studies retrieved in a literature review. Vortioxetine׳s impact on SSRI-induced treatment-emergent sexual dysfunction (TESD) was assessed directly versus escitalopram (NCT01364649) in stable patients with MDD. Vortioxetine׳s tolerability in the switch population was compared to the overall MDD population. Vortioxetine showed significant benefits over agomelatine on efficacy, functioning, and quality-of-life outcomes, with fewer withdrawals due to adverse events (AEs) (REVIVE). Vortioxetine had numerically higher remission rates versus all therapies included (ITC). Withdrawal rates due to AEs were significantly lower for vortioxetine versus sertraline, venlafaxine, and bupropion, and numerically lower versus citalopram. Switching to vortioxetine was statistically superior to escitalopram in improving TESD (NCT01364649). Tolerability was similar in the switch and overall MDD populations. These findings suggest that vortioxetine is an effective switch therapy for patients with MDD whose response to SSRI/SNRI therapy is inadequate. Vortioxetine was well tolerated and, for patients with a history of TESD, showed significant advantages versus escitalopram. Vortioxetine appears to be a valid option for patients with MDD who have not been effectively treated with first-line pharmacotherapies. CI - Copyright (c) 2017 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. FAU - Thase, Michael E AU - Thase ME AD - University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA. Electronic address: thase@mail.med.upenn.edu. FAU - Danchenko, Natalya AU - Danchenko N AD - Lundbeck SAS, Paris, France. FAU - Brignone, Melanie AU - Brignone M AD - Lundbeck SAS, Paris, France. FAU - Florea, Ioana AU - Florea I AD - H. Lundbeck A/S, Copenhagen, Denmark. FAU - Diamand, Francoise AU - Diamand F AD - Lundbeck SAS, Paris, France. FAU - Jacobsen, Paula L AU - Jacobsen PL AD - Takeda Development Center Americas, Deerfield, IL, USA. FAU - Vieta, Eduard AU - Vieta E AD - Hospital Clinic, University of Barcelona, IDIBAPS, CIBERSAM, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Randomized Controlled Trial DEP - 20170627 PL - Netherlands TA - Eur Neuropsychopharmacol JT - European neuropsychopharmacology : the journal of the European College of Neuropsychopharmacology JID - 9111390 RN - 0 (Acetamides) RN - 0 (Anti-Anxiety Agents) RN - 0 (Piperazines) RN - 0 (Sulfides) RN - 137R1N49AD (agomelatine) RN - 3O2K1S3WQV (Vortioxetine) SB - IM MH - Acetamides/therapeutic use MH - Adult MH - Age Factors MH - Anti-Anxiety Agents/*therapeutic use MH - Depressive Disorder, Major/*drug therapy MH - Dose-Response Relationship, Drug MH - Double-Blind Method MH - *Drug Substitution MH - Female MH - Follow-Up Studies MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Piperazines/*therapeutic use MH - Psychiatric Status Rating Scales MH - Sulfides/*therapeutic use MH - Time Factors MH - Vortioxetine OTO - NOTNLM OT - Comparative effectiveness research OT - Drug switching OT - Drug-related side effects and adverse reactions OT - Major depressive disorder OT - Vortioxetine EDAT- 2017/07/01 06:00 MHDA- 2018/04/19 06:00 CRDT- 2017/07/01 06:00 PHST- 2017/03/24 00:00 [received] PHST- 2017/05/22 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2017/07/01 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2018/04/19 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2017/07/01 06:00 [entrez] AID - S0924-977X(17)30254-7 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.euroneuro.2017.05.009 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Eur Neuropsychopharmacol. 2017 Aug;27(8):773-781. doi: 10.1016/j.euroneuro.2017.05.009. Epub 2017 Jun 27.