PMID- 28670237 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20200930 IS - 1598-9100 (Print) IS - 2288-1956 (Electronic) IS - 1598-9100 (Linking) VI - 15 IP - 3 DP - 2017 Jul TI - Long-term safety and efficacy of adalimumab for intestinal Behcet's disease in the open label study following a phase 3 clinical trial. PG - 395-401 LID - 10.5217/ir.2017.15.3.395 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND/AIMS: Intestinal Behcet's disease (BD) is an immune-mediated inflammatory disorder. We followed up the patients and evaluated safety profile and effectiveness of adalimumab for the treatment of intestinal BD through 100 weeks rolled over from the 52 week clinical trial (NCT01243671). METHODS: Patients initiated adalimumab therapy at 160 mg at week 0, followed by 80 mg at week 2, followed by 40 mg every other week until the end of the study. Long-term safety and all adverse events (AEs) were examined. The efficacy was assessed on the basis of marked improvement (MI) and complete remission (CR) using a composite efficacy index, which combined global gastrointestinal symptoms and endoscopic assessments. RESULTS: Twenty patients were enrolled in this study; 15 patients received adalimumab treatment until study completion. The incidence of AEs through week 100 was 544.4 events/100 person-years, which was comparable to the incidence through week 52 (560.4 events/100 person-years). No unexpected trend was observed and adalimumab was well tolerated. At weeks 52 and 100, 60.0% and 40.0% of patients showed MI, respectively, and 20.0% and 15.0% of patients showed CR, respectively. CONCLUSIONS: This report demonstrates 2 years safety and effectiveness of adalimumab in intestinal BD patients. Patients with intestinal BD refractory to conventional treatment receiving up to 2 years of adalimumab treatment demonstrated safety outcomes consistent with the known profile of adalimumab, and the treatment led to sustained reduction of clinical and endoscopic disease activity. FAU - Inoue, Nagamu AU - Inoue N AD - Center for Preventive Medicine, Keio University Hospital, Tokyo, Japan. FAU - Kobayashi, Kiyonori AU - Kobayashi K AD - Department of Gastroenterology, Kitasato University Hospital, Kanagawa, Japan. FAU - Naganuma, Makoto AU - Naganuma M AD - Division of Gastroenterology & Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Keio University School of Medicine, Fukuoka, Japan. FAU - Hirai, Fumihito AU - Hirai F AD - IBD Center, Fukuoka University Chikushi Hospital, Fukuoka, Japan. FAU - Ozawa, Morio AU - Ozawa M AD - AbbVie GK, Tokyo, Japan. FAU - Arikan, Dilek AU - Arikan D AD - AbbVie Inc., North Chicago, IL, USA. FAU - Huang, Bidan AU - Huang B AD - AbbVie Inc., North Chicago, IL, USA. FAU - Robinson, Anne M AU - Robinson AM AD - AbbVie Inc., North Chicago, IL, USA. FAU - Thakkar, Roopal B AU - Thakkar RB AD - AbbVie Inc., North Chicago, IL, USA. FAU - Hibi, Toshifumi AU - Hibi T AD - Center for Advanced IBD Research and Treatment, Kitasato Institute Hospital, Kitasato University, Tokyo, Japan. LA - eng SI - ClinicalTrials.gov/NCT01243671 PT - Journal Article DEP - 20170612 PL - Korea (South) TA - Intest Res JT - Intestinal research JID - 101572802 PMC - PMC5478765 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Behcet's disease, intestinal OT - Biological products OT - Endoscopy OT - Ulcer COIS- Conflict of interest: F.H. has received personal fees for lectures from AbbVie GK and his institution has received funding from AbbVie GK. D.A., B.H., A.M.R., and R.B.T. are employees of AbbVie Inc., and M.O. is an employee of AbbVie GK, and they may hold AbbVie stock or options. T.H. has received personal fees from Ajinomoto Pharmaceuticals Co. Ltd., Asahi Kasei Medical Co., Ltd., AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals, Janssen Pharmaceutical K.K., JIMRO Co., Ltd., Kyorin Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Otsuka Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Mitsubishi Tanabe Pharma Corporation, UCB Japan Co., Ltd., UMN Pharma Inc., and Zeria Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. The remaining authors disclose no conflicts of interest. EDAT- 2017/07/04 06:00 MHDA- 2017/07/04 06:01 PMCR- 2017/07/01 CRDT- 2017/07/04 06:00 PHST- 2017/01/28 00:00 [received] PHST- 2017/05/24 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2017/05/25 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2017/07/04 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2017/07/04 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2017/07/04 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2017/07/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.5217/ir.2017.15.3.395 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Intest Res. 2017 Jul;15(3):395-401. doi: 10.5217/ir.2017.15.3.395. Epub 2017 Jun 12.