PMID- 28672725
OWN - NLM
STAT- MEDLINE
DCOM- 20171006
LR  - 20230120
IS  - 1879-1298 (Electronic)
IS  - 0045-6535 (Linking)
VI  - 184
DP  - 2017 Oct
TI  - Pyrethroids in chicken eggs from commercial farms and home production in Rio de 
      Janeiro: Estimated daily intake and diastereomeric selectivity.
PG  - 1261-1269
LID - S0045-6535(17)31013-5 [pii]
LID - 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2017.06.109 [doi]
AB  - In this study, pyrethroids were determined in chicken eggs from commercial farm 
      (n = 60) and home egg production (n = 30). These pyrethroids were investigated: 
      bifenthrin, phenothrin, permethrin, cyfluthrin, cypermethrin and fenvalerate, 
      including most diastereomers. Quantification was done using GC-MS in a negative 
      chemical ionization mode. Pyrethroids residues were found in 79% of the analyzed 
      samples. Cypermethrin presented the highest occurrence, being quantified in 62 
      samples (69%) in concentrations (lipid weight - l w.) varying between 0.29 and 
      6408 ng g(-1), followed by phenothrin (24%), 21-3910 ng g(-1), permethrin (14%), 
      2.96-328 ng g(-1), and bifenthrin (11%), 3.77-16.7 ng g(-1). Cyfluthrin and 
      fenvalerate were not detected. Home-produced eggs had a higher occurrence of 
      pyrethroids (97%), with a greater predominance of phenothrin. In commercial 
      production, 70% of the samples presented pyrethroid residues (predominantly 
      cypermethrin). This is the first report about the presence of pyrethroids in 
      home-produced eggs and the first description of a selectivity pattern with the 
      predominance of cis diastereomers in chicken eggs. In general, estimated daily 
      intake does not present a risk to human consumption, according to Brazilian and 
      international standards (FAO/WHO). However, one third of the samples (30 eggs) 
      had concentrations above the maximum residue limits (MRLs). The maximum 
      cypermethrin concentration was 66 times the MRL, while the maximum phenothrin 
      concentration was 11 times the limit. Further studies about transfer dynamics, 
      bioaccumulation and metabolic degradation of stereoisomers are required, as well 
      as determining if this selectivity pattern in food can increase consumer's health 
      risk.
CI  - Copyright (c) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
FAU - Parente, Claudio E T
AU  - Parente CET
AD  - Laboratorio de Radioisotopos, Instituto de Biofisica, Centro de Ciencias da 
      Saude, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro. Av. Carlos Chagas Filho S/n, Bloco 
      G, Sala 60, Subsolo, Cidade Universitaria, Rio de Janeiro 21941-902, Brazil. 
      Electronic address: cparente@biof.ufrj.br.
FAU - Lestayo, Julliana
AU  - Lestayo J
AD  - Laboratorio de Radioisotopos, Instituto de Biofisica, Centro de Ciencias da 
      Saude, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro. Av. Carlos Chagas Filho S/n, Bloco 
      G, Sala 60, Subsolo, Cidade Universitaria, Rio de Janeiro 21941-902, Brazil.
FAU - Guida, Yago S
AU  - Guida YS
AD  - Laboratorio de Radioisotopos, Instituto de Biofisica, Centro de Ciencias da 
      Saude, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro. Av. Carlos Chagas Filho S/n, Bloco 
      G, Sala 60, Subsolo, Cidade Universitaria, Rio de Janeiro 21941-902, Brazil.
FAU - Azevedo-Silva, Claudio E
AU  - Azevedo-Silva CE
AD  - Laboratorio de Radioisotopos, Instituto de Biofisica, Centro de Ciencias da 
      Saude, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro. Av. Carlos Chagas Filho S/n, Bloco 
      G, Sala 60, Subsolo, Cidade Universitaria, Rio de Janeiro 21941-902, Brazil.
FAU - Torres, Joao Paulo M
AU  - Torres JPM
AD  - Laboratorio de Radioisotopos, Instituto de Biofisica, Centro de Ciencias da 
      Saude, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro. Av. Carlos Chagas Filho S/n, Bloco 
      G, Sala 60, Subsolo, Cidade Universitaria, Rio de Janeiro 21941-902, Brazil.
FAU - Meire, Rodrigo O
AU  - Meire RO
AD  - Laboratorio de Radioisotopos, Instituto de Biofisica, Centro de Ciencias da 
      Saude, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro. Av. Carlos Chagas Filho S/n, Bloco 
      G, Sala 60, Subsolo, Cidade Universitaria, Rio de Janeiro 21941-902, Brazil.
FAU - Malm, Olaf
AU  - Malm O
AD  - Laboratorio de Radioisotopos, Instituto de Biofisica, Centro de Ciencias da 
      Saude, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro. Av. Carlos Chagas Filho S/n, Bloco 
      G, Sala 60, Subsolo, Cidade Universitaria, Rio de Janeiro 21941-902, Brazil.
LA  - eng
PT  - Journal Article
DEP - 20170627
PL  - England
TA  - Chemosphere
JT  - Chemosphere
JID - 0320657
RN  - 0 (Insecticides)
RN  - 0 (Nitriles)
RN  - 0 (Pyrethrins)
RN  - 1TR49121NP (cypermethrin)
RN  - 509F88P9SZ (Permethrin)
RN  - 6B66JED0KN (bifenthrin)
RN  - 707484X33X (phenothrin)
RN  - SCM2QLZ6S0 (cyfluthrin)
RN  - Z6MXZ39302 (fenvalerate)
SB  - IM
MH  - Animals
MH  - Brazil
MH  - Chickens/metabolism
MH  - Diet/statistics & numerical data
MH  - Eggs/*analysis
MH  - Environmental Exposure/*statistics & numerical data
MH  - *Farms
MH  - Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry
MH  - Humans
MH  - Insecticides/*analysis
MH  - Nitriles
MH  - Permethrin/analysis
MH  - Pyrethrins/*analysis/metabolism
OTO - NOTNLM
OT  - Agrochemicals
OT  - Cypermethrin
OT  - Diastereomers
OT  - Food contamination
OT  - Laying hens
OT  - Pesticides
EDAT- 2017/07/05 06:00
MHDA- 2017/10/07 06:00
CRDT- 2017/07/05 06:00
PHST- 2017/05/04 00:00 [received]
PHST- 2017/06/22 00:00 [revised]
PHST- 2017/06/26 00:00 [accepted]
PHST- 2017/07/05 06:00 [pubmed]
PHST- 2017/10/07 06:00 [medline]
PHST- 2017/07/05 06:00 [entrez]
AID - S0045-6535(17)31013-5 [pii]
AID - 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2017.06.109 [doi]
PST - ppublish
SO  - Chemosphere. 2017 Oct;184:1261-1269. doi: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2017.06.109. Epub 
      2017 Jun 27.