PMID- 28692770 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20190107 LR - 20190107 IS - 2151-4658 (Electronic) IS - 2151-464X (Linking) VI - 70 IP - 4 DP - 2018 Apr TI - Impact of Stopping Tumor Necrosis Factor Inhibitors on Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients' Burden of Disease. PG - 516-524 LID - 10.1002/acr.23315 [doi] AB - OBJECTIVE: To determine the impact of stopping tumor necrosis factor inhibitor (TNFi) treatment on patient-reported outcomes (PROs) of physical and mental health status, health utility, pain, disability, and fatigue in patients with established rheumatoid arthritis (RA). METHODS: In the pragmatic, 12-month POET trial, 817 RA patients with >/=6 months of remission or stable low disease activity were randomized 2:1 to stopping or continuing TNFi. In case of flare, TNFi was restarted at the discretion of the rheumatologist. PROs were assessed every 3 months. RESULTS: TNFi was restarted within 12 months in 252 of 531 patients (47.5%) in the stop group. At 3 months, mean PRO scores were significantly worse in the stop group, and a larger proportion of patients experienced a minimum clinically important difference (MCID) on all PROs. Effect sizes (ES) were strongest for health utility (ES -0.24) and pain (ES -0.30). Mean scores improved again after this point, but disability scores remained significantly different at 12 months. After 12 months, the relative risk of experiencing an MCID ranged from 1.16 for mental health status to 1.58 for fatigue. Mean PRO scores for patients restarting TNFi within 6 months were no longer significantly different from those that did not restart TNFi at 12 months. CONCLUSION: Stopping TNFi had a significant negative short-term impact on a broad range of PROs. Long-term negative consequences appeared to be limited, and outcomes in patients needing to restart TNFi within the first 6 months tended to be restored at 12 months. CI - (c) 2017, American College of Rheumatology. FAU - Ghiti Moghadam, Marjan AU - Ghiti Moghadam M AD - Arthritis Centre Twente, University of Twente, and Medisch Spectrum Twente, Enschede, The Netherlands. FAU - Ten Klooster, Peter M AU - Ten Klooster PM AD - Arthritis Centre Twente, University of Twente, and Medisch Spectrum Twente, Enschede, The Netherlands. FAU - Vonkeman, Harald E AU - Vonkeman HE AD - Arthritis Centre Twente, University of Twente, and Medisch Spectrum Twente, Enschede, The Netherlands. FAU - Kneepkens, Eva L AU - Kneepkens EL AD - Reade, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. FAU - Klaasen, Ruth AU - Klaasen R AD - Meander Medical Centre, Amersfoort, The Netherlands. FAU - Stolk, Jan N AU - Stolk JN AD - Gelderse Vallei Hospital, Ede, The Netherlands. FAU - Tchetverikov, Ilja AU - Tchetverikov I AD - Albert Schweitzer Hospital, Dordrecht, The Netherlands. FAU - Vreugdenhil, Simone A AU - Vreugdenhil SA AD - St. Antonius Hospital, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands. FAU - van Woerkom, Jan M AU - van Woerkom JM AD - Gelre Hospitals, Apeldoorn, The Netherlands. FAU - Goekoop-Ruiterman, Yvonne P M AU - Goekoop-Ruiterman YPM AD - Haga Hospital, The Hague, The Netherlands. FAU - Landewe, Robert B M AU - Landewe RBM AD - Academic Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. FAU - van Riel, Piet L C M AU - van Riel PLCM AD - Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands. FAU - van de Laar, Mart A F J AU - van de Laar MAFJ AD - Arthritis Centre Twente, University of Twente, and Medisch Spectrum Twente, Enschede, The Netherlands. FAU - Jansen, Tim L AU - Jansen TL AD - VieCuri Medical Center, Venlo, The Netherlands. CN - Dutch National POET Collaboration LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PT - Multicenter Study PT - Pragmatic Clinical Trial PT - Randomized Controlled Trial PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken) JT - Arthritis care & research JID - 101518086 RN - 0 (Antirheumatic Agents) RN - 0 (Biological Products) RN - 0 (Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha) SB - IM MH - Aged MH - Antirheumatic Agents/*administration & dosage MH - Arthritis, Rheumatoid/*drug therapy/immunology/physiopathology/psychology MH - Biological Products/*administration & dosage MH - *Cost of Illness MH - Disability Evaluation MH - Drug Administration Schedule MH - Female MH - Health Status MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Mental Health MH - Middle Aged MH - Netherlands MH - Pain Measurement MH - Patient Reported Outcome Measures MH - Recurrence MH - Remission Induction MH - Time Factors MH - Treatment Outcome MH - Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha/*antagonists & inhibitors/immunology EDAT- 2017/07/12 06:00 MHDA- 2019/01/08 06:00 CRDT- 2017/07/11 06:00 PHST- 2017/02/07 00:00 [received] PHST- 2017/07/06 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2017/07/12 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/01/08 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2017/07/11 06:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1002/acr.23315 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken). 2018 Apr;70(4):516-524. doi: 10.1002/acr.23315.