PMID- 28702805 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20180910 LR - 20181113 IS - 0948-5023 (Electronic) IS - 0948-5023 (Linking) VI - 23 IP - 8 DP - 2017 Aug TI - The functionalization of carbon nanotubes to enhance the efficacy of the anticancer drug paclitaxel: a molecular dynamics simulation study. PG - 222 LID - 10.1007/s00894-017-3391-z [doi] AB - Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) are widely used in drug delivery systems (DDSs) due to their unique chemical and physical properties. Investigation of interactions between biomolecules and CNTs is an interesting and important subject in biological applications. In this study, we used molecular dynamics (MD) simulation to investigate the adsorption mechanism of the anticancer drug paclitaxel (PTX) on pristine and functionalized CNTs (f-CNT) in aqueous solutions. Our theoretical results show that PTX can be adsorbed on sidewalls of CNT in different methods. In the case of f-CNTs, PTX can be adsorbed on the functional groups due to the existence of polar interactions. These interactions in the CNT functionalized with polyethylene glycol (PEG), are more than the other investigated systems. Furthermore, it was found that the solubility of CNTs in aqueous solution is increased by functionalization. This is related to the intermolecular hydrogen bonds between functional groups and solvent molecules. The PEG group has the greatest effect on the solubility of the CNT in aqueous solution due to more polar interactions. FAU - Hashemzadeh, Hassan AU - Hashemzadeh H AD - Department of Chemistry, University of Birjand, Birjand, Iran. hashemzade_h@birjand.ac.ir. FAU - Raissi, Heidar AU - Raissi H AD - Department of Chemistry, University of Birjand, Birjand, Iran. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20170712 PL - Germany TA - J Mol Model JT - Journal of molecular modeling JID - 9806569 RN - 0 (Antineoplastic Agents) RN - 0 (Nanotubes, Carbon) RN - P88XT4IS4D (Paclitaxel) SB - IM MH - Adsorption MH - Animals MH - Antineoplastic Agents/administration & dosage/chemistry/therapeutic use MH - *Drug Delivery Systems MH - Humans MH - Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactions MH - *Molecular Dynamics Simulation MH - Nanotubes, Carbon/*chemistry MH - Paclitaxel/*administration & dosage/chemistry/therapeutic use MH - Treatment Outcome OTO - NOTNLM OT - Drug delivery system OT - Functionalized carbon nanotube OT - Molecular dynamics simulation OT - Paclitaxel anticancer drug OT - Solubility carbon nanotube EDAT- 2017/07/14 06:00 MHDA- 2018/09/11 06:00 CRDT- 2017/07/14 06:00 PHST- 2017/01/28 00:00 [received] PHST- 2017/06/22 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2017/07/14 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2017/07/14 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2018/09/11 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1007/s00894-017-3391-z [pii] AID - 10.1007/s00894-017-3391-z [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Mol Model. 2017 Aug;23(8):222. doi: 10.1007/s00894-017-3391-z. Epub 2017 Jul 12.